General Overview of the History of Modern Ophthalmology in Nigeria: A Synopsis of Institutions, Events and Personalities

Author(s):  
Olufemi Oderinlo ◽  
Adekunle Olubola Hassan ◽  
Tayo Bogunjoko
Keyword(s):  
2018 ◽  
Vol 72 (2) ◽  
pp. 451-457
Author(s):  
Alberto Pelissero

Abstract This paper is a brief survey on the concept of paribhāṣā throughout the whole Indian textual tradition. The contribute displays in a general way what is well developed by other articles of the volume. The most striking feature of this overview is that it highlights some issues concerning the translation of the word paribhāṣā as well as the general definitions formulated across Indian literary history. Possible alternative translations of the term paribhāṣā, from the history of ideas’ perspective, are as follows: meta-rule, hermeneutic rule, interpretative rule. The paper hints at the very core of the problem, namely the multi-tasking function of the paribhāṣā.


Beyond Bias ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 29-54
Author(s):  
Scott Krzych

This chapter offers a general overview of the short history of conservative political documentary and likewise offers a thorough explanation of the relation between political media and the psychoanalytic conception of hysteria and hysterical discourse. In addition to surveying key texts in the psychoanalytic canon concerning the etiology and reproduction of hysterical discourse, I argue in favor of distinguishing two distinct forms of psychic trauma: hysterical complaints (which are singular, contingent, and emergent) and hysterical discourse (which is self-perpetuating). In the case of conservative political media and rhetoric, hysterical discourse magnifies the affective trauma of political complaints for more cynical ends, as a means to forestall change and to keep the hysterical subject at a significant remove from its perceived competitors even as the hysteric’s discourse appears to engage in sustained dialogue.


2020 ◽  
pp. 38-65
Author(s):  
Alberto Tiburcio

This chapter presents the history of a cycle of theological polemics of which Jadid al-Islam’s work was the last link. This cycle starts in Mughal India with the work of the Jesuit missionary Jerome Xavier, followed by responses in Iran and counter-responses in Rome, under the auspices of the missionary congregation of Propaganda Fide. The chapter also presents the history of biblical translation projects in Arabic and Persian, which were directly linked to these polemics, including Jadid al-Islam’s own biblical Persian translation and commentary. A general overview about other polemical works in Iran into the nineteenth century is also provided.


Author(s):  
Justin E. H. Smith

This Introduction takes a broadly focused, global, and comparative view of the concept of embodiment, focusing particularly on some of the ways it has been interpreted outside of the history of European thought. It also provides a general overview of the central concerns and questions of the volume as a whole, such as: What is the historical and conceptual relationship between the idea of embodiment and the idea of subjecthood? Am I who I am principally in virtue of the fact that I have the body I have? Relatedly, what is the relationship of embodiment to being and to individuality? Is embodiment a necessary condition of being? Of being an individual? What are the theological dimensions of embodiment? To what extent has the concept of embodiment been deployed in the history of philosophy to contrast the created world with the state of existence enjoyed by God? What are the normative dimensions of theories of embodiment? To what extent is the problem of embodiment a distinctly western preoccupation?


2005 ◽  
Vol 30 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-36 ◽  
Author(s):  
Felicity Tayler

At the Tiré à part conference held in Quebec city in October 2003, speakers from artist-run centres from across Canada discussed 30 years of experience in publishing. Themes such as audience, production, funding, professionalisation and distribution encouraged the identification and exploration of current issues. These are put in context here by a general overview of the development of the genre as well as a short history of production by artist-run centres such as Art Metropole, Artspeak, Artexte and the Bookmobile project.


The Oxford Handbook of Aesthetics looks at a fascinating theme in philosophy and the arts. Leading figures in the field contribute forty-eight articles which detail the theory, application, history, and future of philosophy and all branches of the arts. The first article of the book gives a general overview of the field of philosophical aesthetics in two parts: the first is a quick sketch of the lay of the land, and the second an account of five central problems over the past fifty years. The second article gives an extensive survey of recent work in the history of modern aesthetics, or aesthetic thought from the seventeenth to the mid-twentieth centuries. There are three main parts to the book. The first part comprises sections dealing with problems in aesthetics, such as expression, fiction or aesthetic experience, considered apart from any particular artform. The second part contains articles on problems in aesthetics as they arise in connection with particular artforms, such as music, film, or dance. The third part addresses relations between aesthetics and other fields of enquiry, and explores viewpoints or concerns complimentary to those prominent in mainstream analytical aesthetics.


2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 112-130
Author(s):  
Diego Perotti

This essay examines the editorial tradition of Torquato Tasso’s Rime d’amore (love lyrics). Beginning with a general overview of the manuscript and printed traditions, the various stages in which the textual history of the edition has been divided by the Edizione Nazionale delle opere di Torquato Tasso (National Edition of Torquato Tasso’s Literary Works) will be analyzed, with special attention devoted to issues of authorial revision and structural re- arrangement. After clarifying some crucial points concerning Tasso’s final intention, espe- cially by means of his own letters from the periods in question, an alternative solution to the critical edition of Tasso’s Rime will be proposed.


Author(s):  
Joseph E. Lowry

This chapter provides a general overview of legal concepts and positive legislation in the Qur’an. It covers the Qur’an’s presentation of legal terms, concepts, and materials and surveys the various areas of legal subject matter regulated by the Qur’an. It also considers issues of literary form and the early history of the text that bear on the Qur’an’s legal content and the interpretation of that content. In addition, it summarizes the reception and elaboration of the Qur’an in the Islamic legal tradition, examines a range of views about law and the Qur’an presented by selected modern Muslim thinkers, and briefly treats the Qur’an’s role in modern legal systems.


2020 ◽  
pp. 273-346
Author(s):  
Suzanne Biers ◽  
Noel Armenakas ◽  
Alastair Lamb ◽  
Stephen Mark ◽  
John Reynard ◽  
...  

Laparoscopy has been a relatively recent development in the treatment of urological pathology. This chapter has been updated from previous editions to include a greater focus on robotic surgery. From a general overview of the history of laparoscopic and robotic surgery, it covers the essential equipment, methods of laparoscopic access, and basic skills before outlining the indications, contraindications, and operative techniques for 13 different operations.


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