scholarly journals Technological Gap Analysis of Cauliflower Growers towards Quality Production in Western Uttar Pradesh

Author(s):  
Satya Prakash ◽  
B. Singh ◽  
K. G. Yadav ◽  
S. K. Lodhi ◽  
Rajat Singh ◽  
...  

Cauliflower is the main crop among the Cole crops. It is grown in all states of India. The Leading Cauliflower producing states are Karnataka, West Bengal, Punjab, Bihar and Uttar Pradesh. In Uttar Pradesh it is grown from June to March according suitability of their varieties. The varieties are recommended according the grown season. Some varieties are suitable to show in month of May and June and some varieties are suitable to show in the month of October and November, according to its growing season. To get the higher yield and good quality curds production technologies have been developed by the scientists. But due to some reasons the Farmers are not adapting the recommended practices during cultivation. They are facing many problems for quality curd production. Some physical disorder and disease decline the yield and quality both. Resulting y Cauliflower growers are not getting good returns. Keeping in view this study on Technological gap analysis of cauliflower growers towards quality production in western Uttar Pradesh was carried out .study revealed that for higher yield and quality production technological practices should be adapted by the cauliflower growers. Bedre [1] also agreed.

2021 ◽  
Vol 57 (4) ◽  
pp. 126-130
Author(s):  
B. K. Gupta ◽  
S. V. Dwivedi ◽  
B. P. Mishra ◽  
Dheeraj Mishra ◽  
Pankaj K. Ojha ◽  
...  

Bundelkhand area of Uttar Pradesh is comprised of seven districts viz., Chitrakoot, Banda, Hamirpur, Mahoba, Jalaun, Jhansi and Lalitpur. The present study was conducted in Banda district of Uttar Pradesh where the vegetable crops are grown by farmers in large areas. Among the eight blocks of Banda, two blocks namely Badokhar Khurd and Mahua were purposively selected. Eight vegetable growing villages (4 from Badokhar Khurd and 4 from Mahua block) based on production potential of the tomato were drawn up and from each village 18 vegetable growers (six from each category) having minimum 3 years of experience in commercial tomato cultivation were selected randomly with sample size is 144. It is revealed that technological gap in marginal farmers category was observed in the nursery raising and seed-treatment (74.80%) followed by plant protection measures (67.83%) and fertilizer application (67.00%). In small farmers category Identification of insect and pest (77.16%) followed by fertilizer application (74.50%) and plant protection measures (67.33%) were major whereas for medium category the technological gap was observed in nursery raising and seed-treatment (69.30%) followed by plant protection measures (67.58%) and fertilizer application (66.17%). The technological gap level in all categories of farmers revealed that the medium level of technological gap was observed in majority of tomato growers (44.45%) followed by high level of technological gap (38.20%) and low level of technological gap (17.36%).


2019 ◽  
pp. 29-37
Author(s):  
Natalya Ivanovna Matveeva ◽  
Elena Vladimirovna Kalmykova ◽  
Yuriy Nikolaevich Petrov ◽  
Vladimir Vyacheslavovich Zvolinsky ◽  
Viktor Bisengalievich Narushev

The results of many years of research on the development of elements of onion cultivation technology with drip irrigation, providing optimal control of water and food regimes for obtaining high yields are presented. A comprehensive assessment of the main crop-forming factors and elements of the technology of onion cultivation with drip irrigation in the Astrakhan region is given. The best time for sowing, regardless of the variety is the II decade of April. The total yield of onions varied on average over three years, depending on the variety, from 90 to 180 t / ha. Of the forms of fertilizers and methods of their application, the most effective fertilizer we considered was 3 (option 3: autumn application of ammophos (400 kg / ha) + 30 kg / ha of sulfoammophos in the seedbed + N200P200K300 during the growing season) and fertilizer 4 (in autumn for plowing 400 kg of ammophos + 30 kg / ha of sulfoammophos in presowing application + 300 kg / ha of ammonium nitrate during the growing season). Irrigation in the Astrakhan region is the main condition for obtaining turnip onions. Proper irrigation contributes to higher yields. In our study of varieties only for the Pandero F1 hybrid, the best was higher and differentiated irrigation: the yield was 187 and 164 t / ha, respectively, according to irrigation regimes. For other varieties, the best irrigation regime was increased, i.e. during the growing season until the leaves lodging 80 ... 85% HB.


2021 ◽  
pp. 0734242X2110214
Author(s):  
Rahul Rajak ◽  
Ravi Kumar Mahto ◽  
Jitender Prasad ◽  
Aparajita Chattopadhyay

Considering the widespread transmission of Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) globally, India is also facing the same crisis. As India already has inadequate waste treatment facilities, and the sudden outbreak of the COVID-19 virus has led to significant growth of Bio-medical waste (BMW), consequently safe disposal of a large quantity of waste has become a more serious concern. This study provides a comprehensive assessment of BMW of India before and during the COVID-19 pandemic. Additionally, this article highlights the gaps in the implementation of BMW rules in India. This study uses various government and non-government organizations, reports and data specifically from the Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB). The finding of the study demonstrated that most of the States/Union Territories (UTs) of India are lacking in terms of COVID-19 waste management. India has generated over 32,996 mt of COVID-19 waste between June and December 2020. During this period, Maharashtra (789.99 mt/month) is highest average generator of COVID-19 waste, followed by Kerala (459.86 mt/month), Gujarat (434.87 mt/month), Tamil Nadu (427.23 mt/month), Uttar Pradesh (371.39 mt/month), Delhi (358.83 mt/month) and West Bengal (303.15 mt/month), and others respectively. We draw attention to the fact that many gaps were identified with compliance of BMW management rules. For example, out of all 35 States/UTs, health care facilitates (HCFs), only eight states received authorization as per BMW management rules. Moreover, the government strictly restricted the practice of deep burials; however, 23 States/UTs are still using the deep burial methods for BMW disposal. The present research suggests that those States/UTs generated on an average of 100 mt/month COVID-19 waste in the last 7 months (June–December 2020) should be considered as a high priority state. These states need special attention to implement BMW rules and should upgrade their BMW treatment capacity.


Author(s):  

Abstract A new distribution map is provided for Aceria cajani Channabasavanna. Acari: Eriophyidae. Host: pigeon peas (Cajanus cajan). Information is given on the geographical distribution in Asia (Bangladesh, China, Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan, Yunnan, India, Andhra Pradesh, Bihar, Delhi, Gujarat, Haryana, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Orissa, Punjab, Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal, Myanmar, Nepal, Sri Lanka and Thailand).


Author(s):  

Abstract A new distribution map is provided for Chilo sacchariphagus (Böjer). Lepidoptera: Crambidae. Hosts: rice (Oryza sativa), sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum), sorghum (Sorghum bicolor) and maize (Zea mays). Information is given on the geographical distribution in Asia (Bangladesh, Brunei Darussalam, Cambodia, China (Guangdong, Hebei, Hong Kong, Hunan, Jiangsu), India (Andhra Pradesh, Delhi, Gujarat, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal), Indonesia (Java, Sumatra), Iran, Japan, Laos, Malaysia, Pakistan, Philippines, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam), Africa (Comoros, Madagascar, Mauritius, Mozambique, Reunion, Tanzania).


Author(s):  

Abstract A new distribution map is provided for Rastrococcus iceryoides (Green) Homoptera: Coccoidea, Pseudococcidae Mango mealybug. Attacks cacao, mango and other fruit trees, cotton, Albizia lebbek[Albizia lebbeck], rain-tree (Samanea saman). Information is given on the geographical distribution in AFRICA, Kenya, Malawi, Tanzania, ASIA, Andaman Islands, Bangladesh, India, Andhra Pradesh, Assam, Bihar, Delhi, Gujarat, Jammu & Kashmir, Karnataka, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Orissa, Tamil Nadu, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal, Indonesia, Sulawesi, Malaysia, Sarawak, Peninsular Malaysia, Singapore, Sri Lanka.


Author(s):  

Abstract A new distribution map is provided for Diaphorina citri Kuwayama. Hemiptera: Psylloidea: Psyllidae Attacks Citrus and Murraya spp. Information is given on the geographical distribution in EUROPE, France, ASIA, Afghanistan, Bangladesh, China, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Henan, Hong Kong, Macau, Zhejiang, India, Andhra Pradesh, Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Bihar, Delhi, Gujarat, Haryana, Himachal Pradesh, Jammu and Kashmir, Karnataka, Kerala, Lakshadweep, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Manipur, Meghalaya, Punjab, Rajasthan, Sikkim, Tamil Nadu, Tripura, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal, Indonesia, Java, Maluku, Nusa Tenggara, Sumatra, Japan, Ryukyu Archipelago, Laos, Malaysia, Peninsular Malaysia, Sabah, Maldives, Myanmar, Nepal, Pakistan, Philippines, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam, Yemen, AFRICA, Mauritius, Reunion, NORTH AMERICA, USA, Florida, Hawaii, CENTRAL AMERICA & CARIBBEAN, Bahamas, Guadeloupe, SOUTH AMERICA, Brazil, Amazonas, Bahia, Ceara, Para, Pemambuco, Rio de Janeiro, Sao Paulo, Paraguay, Uruguay, Venezuela.


Author(s):  

Abstract A new distribution map is provided for Hishimonus phycitis (Distant). Hemiptera: Cicadellidae. Hosts: Citrus spp. and aubergine (Solanum melongena). Information is given on the geographical distribution in Asia (China, Hainan, India, Andhra Pradesh, Bihar, Delhi, Gujarat, Haryana, Jammu and Kashmir, Karnataka, Kerala, Maharashtra, Meghalaya, Indian Punjab, Tamil Nadu, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal, Iran, Oman, Pakistan, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Taiwan, Thailand and United Arab Emirates).


Author(s):  
V. P. Hayova

Abstract A description is provided for Diplodia rosarum, which has been implicated in canker or dieback of cultivated roses. Some information on its dispersal and transmission and conservation status is given, along with details of its geographical distribution (USA (California, Massachusetts, New York, Ohio, South Carolina, Texas), Brazil, Azerbaijan, Republic of Georgia, India, (Delhi, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal), Kyrgyzstan, Pakistan, Cuba, Belgium, Bosnia-Hercegovina, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, France, Germany, Greece, Irish Republic, Italy, Moldova, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Slovakia, Sweden, Ukraine and UK), hosts (Rosa arvensis, R. banksiana, R. canina, R. centifolia, R. corymbifera, R. hybrida, R. multiflora, R. spinosissima, R. tomentosa, R. willmottiae and Rosa sp.) and associated fungi (Botryotinia fuckeliana, Hendersonula sp., Macrophoma camarana, Microdiplodia rosarum, Coniothyrium olivaceum, Pleospora herbarum f. microspora and Valsa ambiens).


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document