vector state
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2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Arif Hasan ◽  
Keith Runge ◽  
Pierre A. Deymier

AbstractThe possibility of achieving and controlling scalable classically entangled, i.e., inseparable, multipartite states, would fundamentally challenge the advantages of quantum systems in harnessing the power of complexity in information science. Here, we investigate experimentally the extent of classical entanglement in a $$16$$ 16 acoustic qubit-analogue platform. The acoustic qubit-analogue, a.k.a., logical phi-bit, results from the spectral partitioning of the nonlinear acoustic field of externally driven coupled waveguides. Each logical phi-bit is a two-level subsystem characterized by two independently measurable phases. The phi-bits are co-located within the same physical space enabling distance independent interactions. We chose a vector state representation of the $$16$$ 16 -phi-bit system which lies in a $${2}^{16}$$ 2 16 -dimensional Hilbert space. The calculation of the entropy of entanglement demonstrates the possibility of achieving inseparability of the vector state and of navigating the corresponding Hilbert space. This work suggests a new direction in harnessing the complexity of classical inseparability in information science.


2021 ◽  
Vol 67 (3 May-Jun) ◽  
pp. 415
Author(s):  
R. Guerrero ◽  
R. Omar Rodríguez ◽  
F. Carreras

To confine vector bosons in the four dimensional sector of a domain wall spacetime, we propose a mechanism in which the interaction among vectors is propagated via the self-interaction of the scalar wall.  In the process, the vector acquires an asymptotic mass, defined by the bulk cosmological constant, and it ends up coupled to the wall by the tension of the brane. The mechanism is applied on the Randall Sundrum scenario and regular versions of it, and on singular domain walls. In any case, the  electrostatic potential between two charged particles is defined by both the vector state attached to the wall and a continuous tower of massive vector states that propagate freely along the scenario's extra dimension.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cody A Freas ◽  
Marcia L Spetch

Role of the pheromone for orientation in the group foraging ant, Veromessor pergandei Navigation is comprised of a variety of strategies which rely on multiple external cues to shape a navigator’s behavioral output. An additional navigational challenge is coping with forces such as wind and water currents that push navigators off-course. Here, we explore the cue interactions that dictate orientation and foragers’ ability to counter course altering rotational changes in the desert ant, Veromessor pergandei. We found a cross sensory interaction between the pheromone cue and the path integrator underlies correct orientation during the inbound journey. The celestial compass provides directional information while the presence of the trail pheromone acts as a critical context cue, triggering distinct behavioral responses (vector orientation, search and backtracking). A particularly interesting interaction occurs between the pheromone and the forager’s vector state. While exposed to the pheromone, foragers orient to the vector direction regardless of vector state, while in the pheromone’s absence the current vector triggers the switch between behaviors. Such interactions maximize the foragers’ return to the nest and inhibit movement off the trail. Finally, our manipulations continuously pushed foragers away from their desired heading, yet foragers were highly proficient at counteracting these changes, steering to maintain a correct heading even at rotational speeds of ~40°/s.


2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (14) ◽  
pp. 2798-2808
Author(s):  
Angelo Accetta ◽  
Maurizio Cirrincione ◽  
Marcello Pucci ◽  
Antonino Sferlazza

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shahin S. Agaev ◽  
Kazem Azizi ◽  
Birten Barsbay ◽  
Hayriye Sundu
Keyword(s):  

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 50
Author(s):  
Yaozhi Jiang

This paper has completed main fields of making dialectical logic pure mathematically, it is involved both atomic proposition and 1-order predicate function for dialectical logic, and by state-dual, true-valued function vector, state-contradiction law into basic logic law. In addition, also defines true-valued function for logic operators so that more easy to represent atomic proposition. Some examples are given and shown that Boolean algebra, as a special case of dialectical logic, is how to operate hybridize-able with dialectical logic.


2019 ◽  
Vol 199 ◽  
pp. 04013
Author(s):  
M. Piotrowska ◽  
F. Giacosa

We investigate the well-known $c\overline c $ vector state ψ(4040) in the frame-work of a quantum field theoretical model. In particular, we study its spectral function and search for the pole(s) in the complex plane. Quite interestingly, the spectral function has a non-standard shape and two poles are present. The role of the meson-meson quantum loops (in particular DD* ones) is crucial and could also explain the not yet conformed “state” Y(4008).


2019 ◽  
Vol 5 ◽  
pp. 89-93
Author(s):  
O.S. Shutova ◽  
◽  
A.F. Pisotskyi ◽  
D.V. Novytskyi ◽  
A.I. Sysova ◽  
...  
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