anomalous body
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2021 ◽  
Vol 2143 (1) ◽  
pp. 012012
Author(s):  
Cheng Wang

Abstract As the most important and dangerous front-end production link, coal mining operations will inevitably face geological disasters such as water inrush, rock burst, collapse, and fire, posing a great threat to the life and safety of miners. Among the five major geological disasters (gas, dust, water, fire, roof) in coal mines, the threat of flooding is very serious and it is one of the main disasters in coal mines. The research and development of dual-frequency excitation technology and its application in coal mine exploration have realized the elimination of potential safety hazards, improved the work efficiency and safety factor of prospectors, and realized the automated operation of the exploration process. This article explores the electric field of the intelligent algorithm’s focused dual-frequency induced polarization method in coal mine electrical exploration, and summarizes some of the advantages of the intelligent algorithm’s focused dual-frequency induced polarization method in coal mine surveying on related materials, and then conducts related experiment, through the experiment of focusing on the dual-frequency IP method in the coal mine survey, obtained the result, in the abnormal point detection experiment, the change trend of the two curves is the same, the increase is more obvious at 1.3-1.5m, and at 1.5m When reaching the limit value, when it exceeds 1.5m, it starts to fall. It shows that when there is a water-bearing anomalous body directly in front of the tunneling section, the measurement results of the two survey lines are roughly the same. Compared with the no anomaly body, the apparent resistivity and the apparent amplitude frequency both change significantly, and reach the extreme in a certain direction. However, the actual anomalous body is located 1.0m directly in front of the tunneling section, which means that the actual position of the anomaly cannot be determined based on the apparent resistivity and the extreme point position of the apparent amplitude frequency.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cao Jing ◽  
Sun Linhua ◽  
Wu Cancan

Abstract A more accurate method of DC processing data to distinguish the anomalous body is important for the prediction and detection of potential risk such as goaf and water inrush. In this paper, we have performed a DC data processing process, which relies on the theory of aggregation-area(C-A). We investigate the apparent resistant and apparent resistant isograms cumulative area as a function to search the threshold as the boundary value. Comparisons of the conventional data processing method to physical simulation that the C-A identified the higher resistance anomalous body better than the lower resistance because its sensitivity. Scoped the higher resistance area almost identical with the physical model, while the lower approach the nearest boundary. The results are in good agreement with the physical model, validating C-A multifractal theory as an effective way for DC accurate interpretation.


2020 ◽  
pp. 1-22
Author(s):  
Harry Farmer ◽  
Antonio Cataldo ◽  
Nagela Adel ◽  
Emma Wignall ◽  
Vittorio Gallese ◽  
...  

Abstract There is a growing consensus that our most fundamental sense of self is structured by the ongoing integration of sensory and motor information related to our own body. Depersonalisation (DP) is an intriguing form of altered subjective experience in which people report feelings of unreality and detachment from their sense of self. The current study used the visual remapping of touch (VRT) paradigm to explore self-bias in visual–tactile integration in non-clinical participants reporting high and low levels of depersonalisation experiences. We found that the high-DP group showed an increased overall VRT effect but a no-self-face bias, instead showing a greater VRT effect when observing the face of another person. In addition, across all participants, self-bias was negatively predicted by the occurrence of anomalous body experiences. These results indicate disrupted integration of tactile and visual representations of the bodily self in those experiencing high levels of DP and provide greater understanding of how disruptions in multisensory perception of the self may underlie the phenomenology of depersonalisation.


2020 ◽  
Vol 94 (1) ◽  
pp. 10-26
Author(s):  
Jiwen TENG ◽  
Songying LI ◽  
Mingkui JIA ◽  
Jie LIAN ◽  
Honglei LIU ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 25 (5) ◽  
pp. 37-42
Author(s):  
Yongsheng Ma ◽  
Jinsong Shen ◽  
Benyu Su ◽  
Yanyan Ma ◽  
Qilong Sun

Although many geophysical techniques have been used to detect the disaster geological anomalous body in the Huaibei coal mine company, there are still many mining disasters happening. The main reason is that the coal seam is rich of water in Huaibei coal areas. If the ground water connects with tunnels, it will cause the flood to collapse the coal seam. However, these dangerous geological bodies usually are very hided from the viewpoint of traditional electromagnetic and seismic methods. Due to the great difference of permittivity between the water-bearing rock and the surrounding rock, the high frequency electromagnetic wave can be received by a Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR) to detect the water-bearing rocks. Hence, we try to employ the high frequency electromagnetic wave to detect the water-bearing rock, which frequently results in a coal mining disaster. Firstly, the numerical simulations based on the theory research and its` effectivity analysis are done. Then, the method is used for the coal mine of Huaibei Company. Finally, the comparison between the detected results and the geological drilling information indicates the detection effectiveness of the GPR (Ground Penetrating Radar) in the coal mine tunnel.


2018 ◽  
Vol 73 ◽  
pp. 01007 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yunus Daud ◽  
Yasir Arafat ◽  
Dhara Adhnandya Kumara ◽  
Diah Anastasia Fortuna ◽  
Faris Maulana Yunus ◽  
...  

The Blawan-Ijen volcanic complex is located in Bondowoso regencies, East Java province. The complex is expected to have geothermal system which is indicated by the occurrence of Blawan hotspring, acid lake on Ijen Crater and alterations. In 2017, measurements of gravity and magnetic methods have been conducted for the first time through the PITTA 2017 program. In 2018, further measurements are carried out to infill the previous data in order to strengthen the interpretation results. There are 151 stations obtained from each method until 2018. In this study, gravity method is used to detect the contrast density of an anomalous body while magnetic method is applied to discover the location of demagnetization zone. This paper presents the integration of both methods in geothermal exploration to determine the geothermal prospect area. The result of CBA and residual gravity indicated the existence of high gravity anomaly in the center to the southwest of the study area. Moreover, after processing RTP on magnetic data, there is the presence of low magnetic anomaly usually associated with demagnetization zone. Generally, the overall results supported one each other and pointed out the occurrence of the geothermal prospect possibly around the center of the study area.


Geophysics ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 82 (3) ◽  
pp. EN51-EN66 ◽  
Author(s):  
Binbin Mi ◽  
Jianghai Xia ◽  
Chao Shen ◽  
Limin Wang ◽  
Yue Hu ◽  
...  

The multichannel analysis of surface wave (MASW) method has been effectively and widely used to determine near-surface shear-wave velocity. Horizontal resolution of the MASW method represents the minimum horizontal length of recognizable geologic anomalous bodies on a pseudo-2D S-wave velocity [Formula: see text] section. Accurately assessing the achievable lateral resolution is one of the main issues in lateral variation reconstruction using the MASW method. It is difficult to quantitatively estimate the horizontal resolution of the MASW method because of the many influencing factors, such as parameters of the observation system, the depth of an anomalous body, and the velocity contrast between the anomalous body and the surrounding rocks. We first analyzed the horizontal resolution of the MASW method based on numerical simulation experiments. According to different influencing factors of the horizontal resolution, we established different laterally heterogeneous models and observation systems and then simulated several synthetic multichannel records with a finite-difference method along a linear survey line using the roll-along acquisition mode. After the extraction of dispersion curves of Rayleigh waves and inversion for S-wave velocity profiles for each synthetic shot gather, a pseudo-2D S-wave velocity section can be generated by aligning the 1D S-wave velocity models. Ultimately, we evaluated the horizontal resolution capability of the MASW method on pseudo-2D [Formula: see text] maps. Our numerical investigation results and field data analysis indicate that [Formula: see text] values on the maps are not the same as the true [Formula: see text] values for structures whose lateral dimension is shorter than a receiver spread length and that anomalous bodies, which are larger and have high velocity contrast, are easier to distinguish on [Formula: see text] maps with a shorter receiver spread length. The horizontal resolution decreases with the increasing depth and is approximately one-half of the shortest Rayleigh wavelength that can penetrate to the depth.


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