Idazteko zailtasunak detektatzeko eta esku hartzeko proposamena Lehen Hezkuntzan

Detecting and resolving writing difficulties is of the utmost importance for student success, mostly because school assessment systems are based on written production tasks. Students writing difficulties come from a variety of sources: neurodevelopmental and language source, among others. The aim of this article is to propose a checklist to identify writing difficulties in young students learning to write. Examples and young student productions of writing difficulties are shown. The examples were obtained in a school training session.

SCHOOL ASSESSMENT: TRAINING, HELP, AUTONOMY

In this paper, we would like to present our evaluation methodology called Accompanied Assessment Learning. Assessment is part of the teacher’s task. In the school context, this activity improves learning. Divided into three stages, our assessment method is first based on training to do a task within a group of cooperative learners accompanied by a teacher. In the second step, based on the help and assistance of peers in the same group, the teacher assesses the proper course of the task by observing the reasoning and work of each group. After the measures taken by the teacher in the previous steps, the learner becomes more autonomous by performing the task individually.

Modern evaluation and requirements for its organization

Modern assessment systems are one of the main factors reflecting the quality of education. One of the important conditions is that the assessment is carried out in accordance with the wishes, needs and requirements of society and the state. The article discusses the essence of modern assessment, the analysis of in-school assessment (diagnostic, formative, summative) in terms of geography, the expediency of applying the level of knowledge and skills of students in accordance with the assessment standards. In-school assessment consisted of assessment of student achievement (diagnostic, formative and summative assessments), curriculum assessment and final assessment of general education levels. Key words: modern assessment, assessment standards, in-school assessment, diagnostic assessment, formative assessment, summative assessment

Authentic Assessment Of Hinduism Learning In Elementary School

<p>The purpose of this study was to describe the authentic assessment of Hinduism learning in elementary school. Assessment is an integral part of learning as a whole. The position of assessment in the design of learning implementation is part of the three main components of implementation, namely learning objectives, learning activities, and assessment of learning outcomes. Learning activities are designed to meet the learning objectives that must be achieved. Assessment is needed to determine the level of success and achievement of learning objectives. Assessment is also used as feedback for the learning process itself. Assessment is needed so that corrective actions can be taken in the learning process. One of the characteristics of a good assessment is sustainable so that improvements in the learning process can be performed continuously.</p>

Test and Item Response Theories and School Environment as Assessment Practice Factors among Science and Mathematics Teachers in Secondary Schools in Eastern Uganda

This study sought to establish the effect of knowledge of the Classical Test Theory (CTT) and Item Response Theory (IRT) and school assessment environment on assessment practice among teachers of science and mathematics subjects in Eastern Uganda Secondary Schools. The study assessed the levels of knowledge and application of CTT and IRT in assessment, examined the suitability of school environment for assessment and established the influence of school environment and knowledge of CTT and IRT on teachers’ engagement in assessment. A census of 307 teachers of science and mathematics subjects attending SESEMAT training in Eastern Uganda participated in the study. The results revealed that the teachers were engaged in assessment (M = 17.04, SD = 2.00) and had moderate levels of knowledge of CTT (M = 10.19, SD = 2.23) and IRT (M = 17.5, SD = 3.50). Their levels of application of CTT (M = 28.08, SD = 3.85) and IRT (M = 6.86, SD = 1.47) were also moderate. The teachers reported that their schools had somewhat conducive environments for assessment (M = 14.37, SD = 3.44). In addition, school environment affected teachers assessment practices most ( = .211, t = 7.212, p < .05), knowledge of CTT also influenced teachers assessment practice, but less than the influence by environment ( = .112, t = 4.969, p < .05). In conclusion, enhancing the levels of knowledge and application of CTT and IRT as well as improving school assessment environment are paramount for meaningful engagement in assessment by teachers. The study recommended pre-service and in-service training of the teachers in CTT and IRT in addition to schools improving environments for effective teacher engagement and quality assessment.

Formative assessment of students' skills and competencies in the context of modern secondary education strategies

The article examines the processes and technologies for assessing the skills and competencies of secondary school students. Modern school assessment is an integral part of the learning process of students, which reflects the internal and external processes in the accessibility of the content of teaching school subjects and the level of skills and competencies of the individual on the basis of feedback. Traditionally, school assessment was based on quantitative indicators and errors of the applicant, rather than on qualitative measurements of competencies and skills. A new model of assessment, which is formative and provides an opportunity through pedagogical observation of the technology of individual student work, to determine effective learning outcomes in the form of achieved goals through group work or individually. After all, the outlined assessment can motivate and inspire the child to development, self-development and quality assimilation of subject program results. Evaluative pedagogical work should take into account the limits of adverse risks and their effects on the balance of the child's internal state, relationships with peers, psychological and emotional balance, blocking the child's brain for further learning, unbalanced relationship with the teacher. Research has shown that formative assessment significantly actualizes the interactive assessment of students' progress, which involves psychological and pedagogical tracking of personal development, judgements about effective educational process of skills, learning experience, competencies and quality of student development. The activity mission of a modern teacher is expanded by the urgency and public demand for understanding the importance for a particular feature of formative assessment procedure in the initial and subsequent stages of learning. Thus, we note that primary school children perceive the assessment for the task as self-assessment and requires special sensitive attention of the teacher. Benevolence and a positive attitude contribute to the desire of students to solve educational and life situations, develop skills and develop competencies for successful self-realization in life. Thus, pedagogical processes in assessing the skills and competencies of the individual aim to improve the quality of education, diagnose the educational process on the demands of learning, identify shortcomings and outline models of educational activities, promote a comfortable educational process and environment for student development in partnership with teachers.