scholarly journals NILAI-NILAI MORAL DALAM NOVEL AYAHKU BUKAN PEMBOHONG KARYA TERE LIYE DAN IMPLIKASINYATERHADAP PEMBELAJARAN TEKS NOVEL DI SMA

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 48
Author(s):  
Elfira Sukma ◽  
Mohd. Hafrison

Abstract Study mean to explain the following two things. First, it describes the moral values of the novel My Father, Not a lie by Tere Liye. Second, the behavior shown in the characters. This type of research is qualitative using descriptive methods. The data source in this study is the novel My Father, Not a lie by Tere Liye. The data in this study are in the form of statement sentences, dialogues, and paragraphs. Data collection techniques, namely reading and marking events through the character's speech and the behavior shown by the characters. Second, recording data about moral values found in this novel by looking at the character's speech. Third, inventory data using inventory data tables. The technique of validating the data used a detailed description technique. The research result shows the following matters. First, the moral values in the novel My Father, Not a lie by Tere Liye contain 63 units of events. Second, the behavior shown in the novel My Father, Not a lie by Tere Liye, good morals consists of 53 units of events, while the behavior of bad moral values consists of 10 units of events. Kata Kunci: Nilai, Moral, Novel, Implikasi

Author(s):  
Andi Irma Sarjani ◽  
Zuriyati Zuriyati ◽  
Siti Gomo Attas

This study aims to reveal the character of one of the main characters, Honami in the Holy Mother novel. The data source in this study is the Holy Mother novel wrote by Japanese author Akiyoshi Rikako,which has been published in Indonesia in 2016. The technique used for data collection in this study is library techniques. The method usedin conducting this research was the psychoanalysis method which was first put forward by Sigmund Freud. The results showed that based on psychoanalytic studies, the main character of the novel,a woman namedHonami, showed that the Id aspectinfluences all of herthoughts and actions. This was triggered by various events, namely herown misfortune which had many miscarriages and had a disease that made it difficult for herto get pregnant, and Kaoru's existence that changed herlife to became more meaningful. The emergence of fear and concern for her daughter because of the successive killings that struck a small child in the city where she lived, making her falsify and obscure the fact that Makoto, wascommitted murder to protect her daughter. The results also showed thatthe personality of the main character, Honami, is dominated by an element of the Egopersonality that defeats the Superego.


Author(s):  
Ayuningtyas Putri Pratiwi ◽  
Yeny Prastiwi

This study aims to determine the psychological impact experienced by Alex Standall on the death of Hannah Baker, presented in the Thirteen Reasons Why series adaptation of the novel of the same title by Jay Asher. This study is a qualitative research. The data source used is the TV-series Thirteen Reasons Why first season. The data collection technique is from analyzing the series. The theory used in this study is the psychology of literature. The results of this study are as follows: first, the initial factors that triggered Alex Standall to do bad things to Hannah Baker. Second, the psychological condition of Alex Standall after making a mistake about Hannah Baker. Third, the guilty towards Hannah Baker that caused Alex Standall finally decided to end his life.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 83
Author(s):  
Intan Yuniar ◽  
Novia Juita

This study aimed to described the markers of grammatical cohesion in Ahmad Fuadi's novel Anak Rantau and to explain the dominant markers of grammatical cohesion found in Ahmad Fuadi's novel Anak Rantau. This type of  research because the data is in the form of languange units (paragraphs, sentences, clauses, and phrases) which contain grammatical cohesion markers. The data source of this research is from the novel Anak Rantau by Ahmad Fuadi. Methods and technique the research data collection use the observation and note method and technique used, namely the tapping technique. The findings of this study are, first, the four markers of grammatical cohesion in Ahmad Fuadi's novel Anak Rantau by: (a) references or referred to as references are divided into three type, including:  personal pronouns, demonstrative references, and comparative references. (b) conjuction and liaison is divided into three types, namely:  liaison between clauses, liaison between sentences, and liaison between paragraphs. (c) substitution or what is commonly called restitution is divided into four types, nominal substitution, verbal substitution, fractal substitution, and clausal substitution. (d) ellipsis or impingement. Second, the dominant grammatical cohesion marker found in Ahmad Fuadi's novel Anak Rantau, namely the references contained in personal pronouns or what can be called a persona reference was found as many  as 1193 data. The author of the novel mostly uses personal pronouns, especially in the pronoun persona III (third) closely bound form, namely 797 data found and mostly refers  to the character Hepi and Lenon.


Prosodi ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 57-64
Author(s):  
Muna Alfadlilah

Literature work is a notion which results a masterpiece with certain characteristics and it has aesthetics value. Understanding and enjoying literature work requires literature theoretical understanding. Literature theory explains to readers which will lead to a certain understanding or theory in a phenomenon consisted in it. This research aims to describe post-modern cultural aspects based on Jhon Francois Lyotard's theory in a novel written by Tere Liye, Ceros and Batazor edition. Tere Liye’s novel has data elaborating post-modernism aspects, such as electism, parody, pastiche, irony, and camp. The data source of this research is a novel written by Tere Liye, Ceros and Batazor edition. The data collection was done by reading and noting methods. This research was done by identifying, clarifying, analyzing, elaborating, and drawing in order to create conclusion within postmodern aspects in which represented social life as described in novel written by Tere Liye, Ceros and Batazor edition. The findings of Tere Liye’s novel describes fantasy and adventure words mixed in human lives and activities. They describe postmodern elements through several aspects. The research in Tere Liye’s novel, one of them is electism in which its behavior combines local and foreign cultures both from language or foreign good aspects. The parody element is uttered as criticism to describe or quip certain behaviors or activities done by society. Meanwhile, pastiche, in the novel is an event lasting as principles stated in the novel. Irony is a description of an unexpected occurred event or destiny. Camp in the novel is an emphasis on the characters’ behaviors which result to interpretation.


Jurnal KATA ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 30
Author(s):  
Misra Nofrita

<p><em>This study aimed to describe: (1) The character of the main character in the novel Sendalu Syafullah Chavchay work; (2) the impact of the example of the character of the main character in the novel Sendalu Syafullah Chavchay work; (3) the effect of exemplary character formation of the main characters in the novel Sendalu Syafullah Chavchay work. The data source of this research is the novel Sendalu Syafullah Chavchay works published by Kompas in Jakarta in 2006. There is no way of collecting data: (1) understand the content of the novel Sendalu; (2) mark each part novel that supports the characters; (3) the recording of data on the character by looking at the problem in a recording format; (4) pengiventarisasian inventory data in accordance with the format. Analyzing descriptively. The final conclusion (1) The main characters are bad characters such as: hipersex, violent, sadistic, cruel and rapists; (2) the impact of the example that given to the main character was the example that is not good, so the characters Lumang be bad; (3) the influence of role models on the formation of visible characters from bad influences, it was due to the influence of exemplary family environment often shows copulation in front of his own son, so there is a desire to imitate what their parents act.</em><em></em></p><p> </p><p>Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan: (1) Karakter tokoh utama dalam novel Sendalu karya Chavchay Syafullah; (2) dampak keteladanan terhadap karakter tokoh utama dalam Novel Sendalu karya Chavchay Syafullah; (3) pengaruh keteladanan dalam pembentukan karakter tokoh utama dalam novel Sendalu karya Chavchay Syafullah. Sumber data penelitian ini adalah novel Sendalu karya Chavchay Syafullah yang diterbitkan oleh Kompas di Jakarta tahun 2006. Ada pun cara pengumpulan data yaitu: (1) memahami isi novel Sendalu; (2) menandai setiap bagian novel yang mendukung karakter tokoh; (3) pencatatan data tentang karakter tokoh dengan melihat permasalahan dalam sebuah format pencatatan; (4) pengiventarisasian data sesuai dengan format inventarisasi. Penganalisisan dilakukan secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian disimpulkan (1) karakter tokoh utama adalah karakter buruk seperti: hipersex, beringas, sadis, kejam dan pemerkosa; (2) dampak keteladanan yang yang diberikan kepada tokoh utama adalah keteladanan yang tidak baik, sehingga karakter Lumang menjadi buruk; (3) pengaruh keteladanan terhadap pembentukan karakter terlihat dari pengaruh yang tidak baik, hal itu disebabkan pengaruh dari keteladanan lingkungan keluarga yang sering memperlihatkan persetubuhan di depan anaknya sendiri, sehingga ada keinginan untuk mencontoh perbuatan yang dilakukan orangtuanya.<em></em></p>


Author(s):  
Nurul Ismawati

This study aims to describe the principles of nationalism in the Jprut novel by Putu Wijaya. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. The data source in this research is Jprut's novel by Putu Wijaya. Data collection techniques in this research are done by reading and taking notes and analyze techniques. The reading technique is related to reading and understanding the contents of the novel, while the writing technique is used to record important data or information related to the values of nationalism contained in Jprut's novel by Putu Wijaya. The results of this study indicate four principles of nationalism from the five existing principles. First, the aspect of unity described in the spirit of mutual cooperation delivered by Bung Karno by the main character. The aspect of independence described by the main character in freedom of speech. The aspect of equality illustrated by the anger of local residents when the main character's house flew the flag upside down, and the last is the aspect of personality that is shown by the attitude of the main character that is different from other residents.


CALL ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Irma Ulfia Farahani ◽  
Wahju Kusumajanti ◽  
Zulidyana Dwi Rusnalasari

This study attempts to analyze a fairy tale novel entitled “The Adventure of Pinocchio”, which talks about the story of the irrepressible marionette who longed to become a real boy. This study focuses on revealing the categories of moral value and describing the building children's character implied in this novel. To analyze this novel, the researcher uses two principles theory to find out the objectives of the studies. There are moral values argued by Linda & Eyre and the theory of children’s character building based on Lewis. The method of this study is qualitative research, which means it does not need statistical procedure to analyze the material. This study merely uses “The Adventure of Pinocchio,” a novel by Carlo Collodi, translated into English version by Carol Della Chiesa as the primary data source. At the same time, the secondary data sources are taken from other literary books and related references to support and complete the primary data. As a result, the researcher finds that some elements of moral values such as love and affection, sensitivity and not-selfish, bravery, self-discipline, and moderation occurred in the content of the novel. Meanwhile, building children's character can be implied through “The Adventure of Pinocchio's” fairy tale: honesty, responsible, regard, respect, and compassionated.


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Afif Setiawan ◽  
Rokhmat Basuki ◽  
Ngudining Rahayu

The purpose of this study is to describe the form of violations of the principle of cooperation of conversation in the event of Mata Najwa on Metro TV. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method. The data source in this research is Najwa Shihab speech and its speaker in Mata Najwa on Metro TV. The data in this study were three episodes of Mata Najwa  events in June, August, and December namely: the episode of "Luhut Controversy" which aired on June 1, 2016, "Miscellaneous Lawyers" which aired on August 31, 2016, and the episode "Moves Demi Hak "which aired on December 21, 2016. Data collection techniques use the documentation method. Data analysis technique in this research is done through the steps, that is transcribing data, identifying data (encoding), classifying data in table form, interpreting data, and concluding research result. The results of the study found 130 violations of the principle of conversational cooperation with details, 56 (43%) maxim quantity violations, 10 (7.8%) maxim quality violations, 34 (26.5%) maxim relevance breaches, and 30 (22.6% ) Violation of the way maxim. In this study, it was classified into two forms of violation of the principle of conversational cooperation, namely the single maxim and multiple maxim violations, with details of 75 utterances with single maximal offenses and 26 speeches with double maxim breaches. Factors behind the breach of the principle of conversational cooperation in Mata  Najwa on Metro TV, namely: maximizing wisdom, maxima agreement, maxim of simplicity, maxim of generosity, maxim of appreciation, maxim of conclusion, the concept of negative face and face rescue.


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 231
Author(s):  
Afifah Zahra ◽  
Yenni Hayati

This research aimed to describe of gender inequality to women in the novel Kenanga by Oka Rusmini. The type of this research was qualitative research by using analysis of descriptive method. The data of this research was novel Kenanga by Oka Rusmini. The technique of data collection was done through four stages: (1) read and understood the novel as a whole, (2) determined the character, (3) identified data related to the kinds of gender inequality, the factors of gender inequality, the impacts of gender inequality, and (4) inventorized of data based format inventory data. Based on results of study,it can be concluded that: (1) the types of gender inequality are marginalization, subordination, negative stereotype, violance and burden; (2) the factors of gender inequality are caste factor, patriarchy culture, culture, social and economy; (3) the impacts of gender inequality are psychology, the destroy of idealism and moral.Keywords: gender inequality, women, feminism


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 111-118
Author(s):  
Juwariyah Juwariyah ◽  
Sumartini Sumartini

Bahan ajar sastra yang dipilih oleh guru harus menyajikan berbagai nilai yang bisa diaplikasikan siswa dalam kehidupan nyata. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan wujud konflik batin yang mengandung nilai-nilai kehidupan novel Ada Surga di Rumahmu karya Oka Aurora. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan yaitu deskriptif kualitatif. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah novel berjudul “Ada Surga di Rumahmu” karya Oka Aurora. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis isi. Data dianalisis menggunakan teori psikopragmatik. Berdasarkan hasil analisis dan pembahasan disimpulkan bahwa wujud konflik batin dalam novel Ada Surga di Rumahmu karya Oka Aurora antara lain pertentangan antara pilihan yang tidak sesuai dengan keinginan, kebimbangan dalam menghadapi permasalahan, serta harapan tidak sesuai dengan kenyataan. Kesesuaian konflik batin yang mengandung nilai-nilai kehidupan dalam novel Ada Surga di Rumahmu karya Oka Aurora dapat dilihat dari aspek psikologi. Rekomendasi dari hasil penelitian diharapkan penyajian bahan ajar pembelajaran sastra di SMA senantiasa diperbaiki, diperbarui dan dimutakhirkan sesuai kebutuhan dan standar yang telah ditentukan. Literary teaching materials chosen by the teacher must present various values that can be applied by  students in real life. The purpose of this research is to describe the form of inner conflict that contains the values of life in the novel Ada Surga di Rumahmu by Oka Aurora. The research approach used is descriptive qualitative. The data source in this researchis a novel titledAda Surga di Rumahmu by Oka Aurora. The method used in this researchis content analysis. Data was analyzed using psychopragmatic theory. Based on the results of the analysis and discussion, it was concluded that the form of inner conflict in the novel titledAda Surga di Rumahmuby Oka Aurora includes contradictions between choices that are not in accordance with desires, doubts in facing problems, and expectations not inaccordance with reality. The values of life contained in the novel titled Ada Surga di Rumahmu by Oka Aurora include moral values, religious values, social values, cultural values and educational values. Compatibility of inner conflict that contain the values of life in the novel Ada Surga di Rumahmu by Oka Aurora can be seen from the aspect of psychology. Recommendations from the results of the study are expected to present literature learning materials in high school always improved, updated and updated.according to the needs and standards that have been determined.


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