BINARY OPOSITION IN SARANTUANG BARALIENG KUNYAIT FOLKTALE SITINJAU LAUT KERINCI

This study discusses the binary opposition in oral stories of Sarantuang Baraliang Kunyait, which is located in Sitinjau Laut District, Kerinci Regency. Oral literature is in the form of a fairy tale which is still developing in society even though the media has changed, from word of mouth to mouth, now in digital form. This fairy tale tells the story of miscommunication between grandchildren and grandmothers, resulting in tragedy at the end of the story. This fairy tale has a message human and cultural values. To get that value, it is necessary to read it with kualitative methode and out using a deconstruction theory analysis knife. From this study it is found that, these tales have signs of binary opposition, parallelism, and hierarchical reversals.

PERSOALAN IDENTITAS SOSIAL TOKOH LAKI-LAKI DALAM NOVEL PERSIDEN KARYA WISRAN HADI

This research is based on the background to find out what things that affect the social identity problems which faced by Minangkabau male personage in the novel Persiden which created by Wisran Hadi. This research focused on the issue of male social identity in the novel Persiden. The aimed of this research are, to describe the (1) misidentification; (2) social comparison, and (3) social mobility of male personage in the novel Persiden. The type of the research is qualitative research. The method which be used in this research is descriptive method. The results of this study indicated that there are 3 issues of social identity experienced by male personage in the Persiden novel. In accordance based on theories of the social identity which stated by Hogg and Abraham, there were (1) misidentification, which was experienced by 4 people of Mamak Rumah Bagonjong; those who feel the position of mamak in their people are worthless, (2) social comparison, which was experienced by 4 mamak Rumah Bagonjong and sumando who did not carry out their position according to the functions; from the issues that was so complicated for people of Rumah Bagonjong who experienced by these men, makes the creation of a series of comparisons of the issues which faced with what should happen, and (3) social mobility, experienced by 4 people of mamak Rumah bagonjong; from the issue that befall their people, they make changes and movements to get a solution to the problems they were facing.

IMPLIKATUR PERCAKAPAN PADA KONFLIK INTERPERSONAL REMAJA DALAM FILM DILAN 1991

AbstrakHubungan interpersonal adalah hubungan yang terdiri atas dua orang atau lebih yang memiliki ketergantungan satu sama lain dan menggunakan pola interaksi yang konsisten. Ucapan yang disampaikan ketika terjadi konflik sangat mungkin memiliki makna yang berbeda dengan apa yang disampaikan. Perbedaan makna dan maksud tuturan yang disampaikan inilah yang disebut implikatur percakapan. Film Dilan 1991 merupakan salah satu film yang diminati penoton khususnya kalangan remaja. Film Dilan 1991 menunjukkan konflik interpersonal antartokohnya yang menyebabkan munculnya implikatur percakapan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan bentuk implikatur percakapan dalam hubungan konflik interpersonal remaja dalam film Dilan 1991. Pendekatan penelitian ini dilakukan dengan pendekatan pragmatik dan analisis deskriptif kualitatif. Data penelitian ini berupa penggalan tuturan dalam konflik interpersonal remaja yang diduga terdapat implikatur dalam tuturannya. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini yaitu keseluruhan tuturan di dalam film Dilan 1991 yang menunjukkan dialog yang dilakukan tokoh remaja. Dari 129 data tuturan, secara umum terdapat 42 tuturan yang mengandung implikatur percakapan. Hasil seleksi data yang dilakukan menghasilkan 14 data yang mengandung implikatur percakapan dalam konflik interpersonal remaja dan selanjutnya dideskripsikan dalam penelitian ini.AbstractInterpersonal relationships are relationships that consist of two or more people who have dependencies with one another and use a consistent pattern of interaction. The utterance that is conveyed when a conflict occurs is very possible to experience a different meaning from what is conveyed. The difference in meaning and purpose of the speech delivered is what been kown as the conversational implicature. Dilan 1991 is one of the films that interested to the audience, especially among teenagers. The film Dilan 1991 shows interpersonal conflicts between characters that lead to the emergence of conversational implicature. This study aims to explain the implicative form of conversation in adolescent interpersonal conflict relationships in the film Dilan 1991. The research approach was carried out with a pragmatic approach and qualitative descriptive analysis. This research data in the form of fragments of speech in adolescent interpersonal conflicts that allegedly contained implications in the speech. The data source in this study is the whole utterance in the film Dilan 1991 which shows the dialogue carried out by teenage characters. From 129 speech data, in general there are 42 speech that contain conversational implicature. The results of the data selection were conducted to produce 14 data that contain conversational implicature in adolescent interpersonal conflicts and are further described in this study.

DEKONSTRUKSI TOKOH GURU DESI DALAM NOVEL GURU AINI KARYA ANDREA HIRATA (KAJIAN DEKONSTRUKSI DERRIDA)

Guru Desi merupakan tokoh utama dalam novel Guru Aini karya Andra Hirata yang digambarkan secara antagonis yang memilki karakter pemarah, ditakuti oleh muridnya, dan tidak memiliki sikap toleransi. Berdasarkan hal tersebut dilakukan analisis dekonstruksi tokoh guru Desi. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif. Data dalam penelitian ini berupa kata-kata dan kalimat yang berkaitan dengan karakter tokoh guru Desi. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah novel Guru Aini karya Andrea Hirata. Instrumen dalam penelitian ini adalah peneliti sendiri dengan memanfaatkan alat bantu berupa buku-buku acuan. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa berdasarkan hasil analisis dekonstruksi ditemukan bahwa guru Desi memiliki karakter penyabar, hal ini terlihat dari ketabahannya mengajarkan matematika pada Aini. Selain itu, guru Desi bukanlah guru yang ditakuti tetapi guru yang dikagumi karena kecerdasannya dan keteguhan prinsipnya. Toleransi guru Desi juga dapat ditemukan dari kesempatan yang diberikan oleh guru Desi kepada Aini untuk menjadi murid di kelasnya.Kata kunci: novel, tokoh, dekonstruksi, derrida

SATIRE PROBLEMATIKA DUNIA POLITIK DALAM NOVEL SABDO CINTA ANGON KASIH KARYA SUJIWO TEJO

AbstrakPenelitian ini berjudul “ Satire Indikasi Problematika Dunia Politik Dalam Novel Sabdo Cinta Angon Kasih Karya Sujiwo Tejo” dunia politik menjadi sorotan dalam novel ini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk ini pertama, mempelajari relevansi pewayangan Sabdo palon. Kedua, mampu menjelaskan resepsi Sujiwo Tejo terhadap penokohan Sabdo Palon.. Ketiga, menunjukan bagaimana bentuk kritikan untuk kaum elit politik dalam prespektif fenomena yang sedang viral dalam bentuk satire problematika politik. Penelitian ini termasuk dalam penelitian deskritif kualitatif dengan menjabarkan hasil analisis berdasarkan teori. Teori yang digunakan ialah teori resepsi sastra melalui pendekatan sosiologi sastra Sumber data berupa kutipan dalam novel Sabdo Cinta Angon Kasih karya Sudjiwo Tejo. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan membaca secara mendalam dan memberikan tanda. Hasil penelitian adalah sebagian berikut 1) Kisah pewayangan Sabdopalon, 2) Resepsi Tokoh Sabdopalon dalam novel Sujiwo Tejo, 3) Kritik sosial berupa satire dalam novel Sabdo Cinta Angon Kasih terhadap problematika perpolitikan yang tengah viral di masyarakat.Kata kunci: Problematika, Kritik Sosial,Resepsi, Satire, Politik Abstract The reseach paper is entiltled “ Satire Problem Political Indication in Sujiwo Tejo’s Sabdo Cinta Angon Kasih Novel “.Social problems in the political worlda are increasimgly in the spotight in society. This study aims at this first, studying the relevance of the Sabdopalon puppet. Second, being able to understand Sujiwo Tejo’s reception of Sabdo Palon’s characterization. Third, showing how the form criticism for political elite the perspective of phenomenon that is being viral in the form of political problematic satire. This study data source is in the form of quote in the npvel Sabdo Cinta Angon Kasih by Sujiwo Tejo. Data collection techniques by reading in depth and giving a sign. The results of results of the study are in part the following , !) The story of the puppet show Sabdo Palon, 2) The reception of the figure of Sabdopalon in the novel Sujiwo Tejo’s, and 3) Social criticism in the form of satire in the novel Sabdo Cinta Angon Kasih.Keywords: Problems, Social Criticism, Reception, Satire, Politics

IMPLICATION OF REMIDING RIDWAN REMIN IN STAND UP COMEDY EVENTS

Implications are a theory maybe the meaning is implied rather than explicit. Studies on these implicatures can be found on every day life as seen in the stand up comedy discourse by Ridwan Remin. Thi study aims to explain the types of implicature contained in thestand up comedy by Ridwan Remin, as well as to explain the nature of the implicature contained in the discourse. The approach used on research is a theoretical and methodological approach. The teoretical approach in this study uses a pragmatis approach, meaning that the date are analyzed by describing the pragmatic meaning in linguistic units. The methodological approach in this research is a qualitative descriptive approach. Data in research is stand up comedy discourse by Ridwan Remin. Data collection was carried out by listening techniques, documentation techniques, an note taking techniques. The result of this study indicate that three are two types of implicatures, namely: 1) conversational implicatures with the intention of rejecting, insinuating, guessing, asking, scolding; and 2) conventional implicatures with the intention of complaining, insinuating, telling. The benefit of this researchis to find out the types of Ridwan Remin implicatures in the Stand up comedy event.

SISTEM FORMULA DAN FUNGSI YANG TERDAPAT DI DALAM SASTRA LISAN MANTAU

This research discusses the formulation system and the functions found in Mantau as one of Jambi’s oral literature. The writer applies the formula’s theory from Parry-Lord and the function’s theory from Alan Dundes. The writer finds two types of formula in Mantau, there are the repetation of words and the use of the name of places around Kerinci. The writer also finds the functions of this oral literature especially for the resident of Lempur Tengah from its lyric.Keywords: oral literature, formula, function, Parry-Lord, Alan Dundes AbstrakPenelitian ini membahas sistem formula dan fungsi-fungsi yang terdapat di dalam salah satu sastra lisan dari Jambi, yaitu sastra lisan Mantau. Teori yang digunakan adalah teori formula dari Parry-Lord serta teori fungsi dari Alan Dundes. Hasil penelitian berupa adanya dua tipe formula di dalam sastra lisan Mantau, yaitu berupa pengulangan kata-kata serta penggunaan nama-nama daerah di sekitar kabupaten Kerinci. Hasil penelitian juga berupa adanya fungsi-fungsi dari sastra lisan Mantau yang diperuntukkan untuk penduduk desa Lempur Tengah. Kata Kunci : sastra lisan, formula, fungsi, Parry-Lord, Alad Dundes

KOLABORASI MENULIS KREATIF BUKU BACAAN ANAK DALAM MENGEMBANGKAN INDUSTRI KREATIF PADA KOMUNITAS LITERASI WADAS KELIR PURWOKERTO

In this era, writing is not enough to be done expressively with personal spontaneity, but need to be done collaboratively by considering aspects of the desired goals. One of them is when writing is done to fulfill economic goals as the basis of a community's creative industry. With the concept of a creative industry whose estuary is to produce economic products made from creative ideas, writing in Wadas Kelir Literacy Community (KLWK) is carried out with a planned collaborative working model based on creative industry standards of economic value. From here, the results of research that have been carried out are: first, writing collaboration begins with market research studies in an effort to identify trends in children's books that are being sought after by publishers and readers. Second, the formulation of themes and ideas is carried out in the discussion space and cooperation for the division of writing work. Third, the results of the writing work are reviewed and edited by a team of experts to identify the strengths and the weaknesses. Fourth, the book manuscript offer to publishers is carried out by a separate management who continues to carry out partnership work with publishers. Fifth, involved in efforts to distribute book sales through online stores that create trust in the community of publishers.

MASA KEEMASAN TEATER TRADISIONAL MENDU KALIMANTAN BARAT

The benefits of studying history, in addition to remembering the past, are also valuable lessons for future generations. Through history, the younger generation knows the cultural treasures of the nation so that they can preserve them. One of the original arts belonging to West Kalimantan is the traditional theater mendu. This theater was successful at the beginning of its emergence (1876 AD) until the Japanese colonial era. After that it was dim because society was forbidden by Japan to gather and associate. Mendu was bloated again and became the belle of the 80's which was driven by the maestro Sataruddin Ramli (1948 - 2015). However, this particular art of West Kalimantan is now only a memory. This research aims to describe the golden age of West Kalimantan's traditional theater. The method used is descriptive qualitative form with a literature study approach. The results of the study describe (1) the glory period from the beginning of the emergence of the mendu to the Japanese occupation (1876 - 1942), (2) the traditional theater of the mendu became the belle of the community (1980s - 2000s). Factors that cause the mendu golden period include because in the past the world of entertainment was not yet sophisticated and modern, the characteristics of the traditional and simple community, the story that was served favored by the community at that time, the participation of the Regional Government of West Kalimantan, as well as coaching was held for the younger generation.

PERKEMBANGAN NOVEL ISLAM PRESPEKTIF GENDER

The development of Islamic novel is increasingly diverse. Gender is one of the topics that writers often pick up. The closeness of the theme with the reader is one of the reasons for the development of gender perspective Islamic novel. This study aims to describe the development of Islamic gender perspective novel using literature studies. Data obtained from reviewing documents in the form of books and literature. The results of the study show that a gender perspective is used by many authors in bringing up Islamic novel. Gender perspectives are reflected in the main ideas of feminism in the novel, including: the interpretation of society against the subordination of women; the position of women in marriage; the position of women in education and careers.