scholarly journals MASA KEEMASAN TEATER TRADISIONAL MENDU KALIMANTAN BARAT

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Gunta Wirawan ◽  
Herman J. Waluyo ◽  
Sarwiji Suwandi ◽  
Sahid Teguh Widodo
Keyword(s):  
Future Generations ◽  
Regional Government ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Colonial Era ◽  
Japanese Occupation ◽  
West Kalimantan ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
The Past ◽  
Japanese Colonial ◽  
Younger Generation

The benefits of studying history, in addition to remembering the past, are also valuable lessons for future generations. Through history, the younger generation knows the cultural treasures of the nation so that they can preserve them. One of the original arts belonging to West Kalimantan is the traditional theater mendu. This theater was successful at the beginning of its emergence (1876 AD) until the Japanese colonial era. After that it was dim because society was forbidden by Japan to gather and associate. Mendu was bloated again and became the belle of the 80's which was driven by the maestro Sataruddin Ramli (1948 - 2015). However, this particular art of West Kalimantan is now only a memory. This research aims to describe the golden age of West Kalimantan's traditional theater. The method used is descriptive qualitative form with a literature study approach. The results of the study describe (1) the glory period from the beginning of the emergence of the mendu to the Japanese occupation (1876 - 1942), (2) the traditional theater of the mendu became the belle of the community (1980s - 2000s). Factors that cause the mendu golden period include because in the past the world of entertainment was not yet sophisticated and modern, the characteristics of the traditional and simple community, the story that was served favored by the community at that time, the participation of the Regional Government of West Kalimantan, as well as coaching was held for the younger generation.

scholarly journals Mobility and Ideological Perspective of Asano Akira in Java During Period of Japan Occupation

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 108
Author(s):  
Syahrur Marta Dwisusilo ◽  
Lucitra A. Yuniar
Keyword(s):  
Military Service ◽  
Critical Time ◽  
New Historicism ◽  
Pacific War ◽  
Colonial Era ◽  
Japanese Occupation ◽  
The Pacific ◽  
Japanese Military ◽  
Japanese Colonial

The period of Japanese occupation for 3 years in Indonesia is sort when compared to the Dutch colonial period. However, at that time it was a critical time for the formation of various ideological thoughts. One of the ideologies that emerged in the Japanese colonial era was the ideology of "Greater Asia", which is known as the ideology of unification of Asia. During the Pacific War, Japanese writers who underwent military service in Indonesia published many of his writings for the purposes of Japanese military propaganda, especially those related to prapaganda of Greater Asia ideology. One of the most active writers in spreading this ideology was Asano Akira. This research clarifies the role of Asano Akira in spreading the ideology of Greater Asia through its activities and mobility in Java with the approach of new historicism and orientalism.

scholarly journals Model E-Readiness Untuk Pengukuran Kesiapan Pengelolaan Aduan E-Lapor DIY

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 86
Author(s):  
Dwi Lestari ◽  
Wing Wahyu Winarno ◽  
Mei P Kurniawan
Keyword(s):  
Public Services ◽  
Regional Government ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Important Thing ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
Country Level ◽  
Ict Infrastructure ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Right ◽  
Selection Of

Pemanfaatan TIK secara efektif dan efisien telah digunakan untuk meningkatkan pelayanan publik yang diselenggarakan oleh Pemerintah. Pemerintah Daerah DIY telah mengembangkan aplikasi aduan E-Lapor sejak 2018, akan tetapi pengelolaanya aduan yang masuk belum terespon tepat waktu sesuai dengan SOP E-Lapor DIY dimana aduan yang masuk harus direspon paling lambat 5 hari kerja. Sehingga untuk mengetahui hambatan dan kendala dalam pengelolaan E-Lapor DIY diperlukan pengukuran kesiapan faktor-faktor dalam pengelolaan E-Lapor DIY. Suksesnya pengelolaan E-lapor DIY bukan hanya dipengaruhi oleh faktor infrastruktur TIK saja, akan tetapi faktor yang turut mempengaruhi tingkat kesiapan. Telah dikembangkan pada tingkat negara tertentu beberapa model e-readiness yang mengidentifikasi dari faktor-faktor perspektif makro. Sebelum melakukan pengukuran e-readiness terdapat hal yang krusial yang perlu dilakukan yaitu dengan pemilihan model e-readiness yang tepat. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan studi literatur dengan membandingkan beberapa model e-readiness yang telah popular dan sudah sering diadopsi dalam penelitian di Indonesi. Penelitian ini akan menghasilkan sebuah rekomendasi model e-readiness Mutula Brakel yang paling sesuai untuk pengukuran kesiapan dalam pengelolaan aduan melalui aplikasi E-lapor DIY.Kata Kunci— e-lapor, e-readiness, tik, mutula dan brakel Effective and efficient use of ICT has been used to improve public services provided by the Government. The Regional Government of DIY has developed the E-Lapor complaint application since 2018, but the management of complaints that come in yet responded on time in accordance with the E-Lapor DIY procedure where the incoming complaint must be responded to no later than 5 working days. Efforts to determine the obstacles in managing E-Lapor DIY are needed to measure the readiness of the factors in managing E-Lapor DIY. The success of E-Lapor DIY management is not only influenced by ICT infrastructure factors, but also factors that influence the level of readiness. There are several e-readiness models that have been developed by identifying factors from a macro perspective at a particular country level. The selection of the right e-readiness model is an important thing that needs to be done, before measuring e-readiness. This research will compare several popular e-readiness models and are often adopted in research in Indonesia with a literature study approach. This study produces recommendations for the Mutula Brakel e-readiness model that is suitable for measuring readiness in complaint management through the E-Lapor DIY application. Keywords— e-lapor, e-readiness, ICT, mutula dan brakel

scholarly journals Integrated Data-based Poverty Alleviation to Achieve SDGs

2021 ◽  
Vol 940 (1) ◽  
pp. 012069
Author(s):  
S Megawati ◽  
T Rahaju ◽  
M A Mahdiannur ◽  
B Kurniawan
Keyword(s):  
Poverty Alleviation ◽  
Social Protection ◽  
Central Government ◽  
Population Based ◽  
Welfare States ◽  
Regional Government ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
Poor Students ◽  
Inaccurate Data

Abstract Poverty alleviation is not an easy job. Lack of coordination, inaccurate data, and slow information are factors leading to inappropriate decisions making. This research aims to learn in detail about the Integrated Social Welfare Database (ISWD) and how to use the ISWD for Poverty Programs. This research used a literature study approach through collecting, classifying, analyzing, visualizing, validating data, and drawing conclusions. The results of the research showed that the ISWD is an electronic data system containing social, economic, and demographic information in Indonesia which consists of 16 variables, namely: welfare status of households and individuals, education, health, employment, and primary information households covering the lowest share of 40% of the Indonesian population based on welfare states. The ISWD provides many benefits for the central government, regional governments in Indonesia, for example, supporting the analysis or the planning of poverty alleviation activities/programs, determining the target beneficiaries of social protection programs such as the Raskin Program, Jamkesmas, Assistance for Poor Students, Family Hope Program, and other programs managed by the regional government.

scholarly journals Ethics of local government heads: A study of leadership in Surabaya, Bandung, and Purwakarta, Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 34 (4) ◽  
pp. 406
Author(s):  
Mohammad Taufik ◽  
Bambang Irawan ◽  
Etika Khairina ◽  
Mochammad Iqbal Fadhlurrohman ◽  
Paisal Akbar
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Relationship Management ◽  
Social Awareness ◽  
Self Management ◽  
Regional Government ◽  
Ethical Values ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
Government Ethics

The most significant aspect of a leader’s behavior is ethics because it is a guideline for interacting, acting, and involving in government in an ethical manner without abusing power. This article aims to find out how the ethics of regional heads are applied in the administration of regional government. The research method used was qualitative with a literature study approach. Data collection was done by literature study by collecting various materials from books, journals, research results, and mass media (news). The results of research conducted on three districts/cities in Indonesia involving three leaders of the Mayor of Surabaya, the Mayor of Bandung, and the Regent of Purwakarta in 2015 show some real examples of regional heads who apply ethical values in their leadership, which can be seen from their performance and competence as well as ideas (innovation) and relationships with the community. It has gone well by applying ethical principles in its performance such as accountability, transparency, legal assurance, and justice. Competence in leadership includes the application of ethical values including emotional intelligence, self-management, social awareness, and relationship management. This study concludes that government ethics greatly influence the implementation and desired results, as well as on leadership, which will affect the performance carried out.

scholarly journals How Indonesian People in the Past Deal with Disaster Mitigation? An archaeological perspective

2022 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-20
Author(s):  
Atina Winaya ◽  
Ashar Murdihastomo
Keyword(s):  
Natural Disaster ◽  
Disaster Management ◽  
Human Life ◽  
Disaster Mitigation ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
The Past ◽  
Relevant Today ◽  
Prone Area ◽  
Character Building

Bencana alam adalah bagian dari riwayat bangsa kita sejak masa prasejarah. Meskipun bencana alam merupakan hal yang tidak terpisahkan dari kehidupan masyarakat Indonesia, namun disadari masih kurang kesadaran dan kesiapan terhadap kondisi ini. Hal tersebut ditunjukkan dengan tingginya angka kerugian material dan non material dalam setiap kejadian bencana. Keadaan ini disebabkan oleh belum optimalnya pelaksanaan penanggulangan bencana di Indonesia, khususnya dalam mitigasi bencana. Untuk merumuskan konsepsi baru penanggulangan bencana, masyarakat saat ini harus belajar menghadapi bencana alam dari manusia di masa lalu. Nilai dan kearifan lokal masih relevan hingga saat ini karena kita hidup di nusantara yang sama. Sebagai ilmu yang mempelajari budaya manusia yang telah punah, arkeologi dapat membantu menjelaskan sejarah bencana di suatu wilayah dan dampaknya terhadap kehidupan manusia di masa lalu. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan studi kepustakaan, tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan aksi mitigasi bencana yang dilakukan oleh leluhur bangsa Indonesia sebagai acuan mitigasi bencana di zaman modern ini. Setidaknya ada dua sorotan nilai yang masih relevan. Pertama, pembinaan mental dan karakter masyarakat yang tinggal di daerah rawan bencana, dan kedua pembangunan fisik mengenai sifat bencana di masing-masing daerah. A natural disaster is part of our nation’s journey from the prehistoric era. Even though natural disaster is an inseparable matter with Indonesian people’s lives, but there is still a lack of awareness and readiness due to this issue. The high number sees it as material and non-material losses in every disaster event. This situation is caused by non-optimally disaster management implementation in Indonesia, especially in disaster mitigation. To formulate the new conception of disaster management, modern people should learn how to deal with natural disasters from ancient people. Values and local wisdom are still relevant today since we live in the same archipelago. As a science that studies extinct human culture, archaeology can help explain the history of disasters in a region and its impact on human life in the past.  Using the literature study approach, this paper aims to describe disaster mitigation actions implemented by Indonesia’s ancestors as a reference to disaster mitigation in modern times. At least there are two highlights of values that are still relevant. First is the mental and character building of people who live in a disaster-prone area, and second is the physical development regarding the nature of disaster in each region.

scholarly journals Cultural and Traditional Sport Pacu Jalur Location In Regency Of Quantan Singingi Riau Province

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 278
Author(s):  
Alta Febra ◽  
Sugiyanto Sugiyanto ◽  
Agus Kristiyanto
Keyword(s):  
Economic Value ◽  
Traditional Culture ◽  
Regional Government ◽  
Colonial Era ◽  
Art And Culture ◽  
Japanese Colonial ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Depth Interviews ◽  
Interpretative Research

This research was conducted in Kuantan Singingi Regency of Riau Province. This research is descriptive qualitative interpretative research with the subject of research is the origin of culture and traditional sport pacu jalur, traditional tour and sport of the pacu jalur, and what values are contained in the traditional sport of the pacu jalur. Data collection techniques include observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation of records. The results are summarized as follows: 1) The origins of traditional culture and sport, have existed since the Dutch era. Initially Pacu Jalur was held in villages around the Kuantan River to commemorate the big day of Islam, such as the Prophet's Mawlid, Idul Fitri and the Islamic New Year. However, after the Dutch entry into Indonesia, Pacu jalur changed the function that is to commemorate the Queen's Anniversary Wihelmina. The pacu jalur was not held during the Japanese colonial era. After the era of Indonesian Independence, Pacu jalur was again held to commemorate the Independence Day of the Republic of Indonesia. Therefore, Pacu Jalur always held around August every year. Pacu jalur has become the official agenda of the Regional Government (Pemda) and has been included in the national tourism calendar. Initially this pacu jalur is only commemorated at religious events only, namely the religious event of Islam maulid prophet. But with the development, the pacu jalur is no longer displayed at religious events only. 2) The tours contained in the culture of pacu jalur is the night market, pacu jalur expo, festipal art area. 3) What values are contained in the pacu jalur, the value of adaptation to nature, where the pacemakers must adapt to the river, the value of art and culture is evident from the carvings, track paints and clothing or uniforms of the pacu jalur, the economic value seen at the time of manufacture the pacu jalur that does not cost a bit and the value of sport is seen from the movement of the paddle paddle racing boy and the strength of arms and hands with great enthusiasm.   Keywords: Pacu Jalur; Values; Culture Tour; Sport Traditional; River; Taluk Kuantan

scholarly journals Urgensi Landasan Yuridis-Politis dalam Kebijakan Pendidikan di Indonesia

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 74-79
Author(s):  
Bagus Rachmad Saputra ◽  
Darmaji Darmaji ◽  
Ahmad Supriyanto ◽  
Nurul Ulfatin
Keyword(s):  
Policy Implementation ◽  
Central Government ◽  
Educational Policies ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Regional Government ◽  
Legal Basis ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
Political Foundations ◽  
Political Foundation

The writing of this article aims to find out the juridical and political foundations in education, as the basis of the implementation and legitimacy of the implementation of the education policy itself. The juridical-political foundation becomes a strong legal basis in guiding the implementation of education in accordance with the mandate of the law to educate the life of the nation. The writing of this article uses a literature study approach which examines theories that are relevant to the juridical and political foundation in education and policy implementation at the level of the central government, regional government, to the education unit level. The writing of this article can be a reference for the implementation of learning in educational institutions related to educational policies that are based on juridical and political foundations.

scholarly journals ROTI GAMBANG, ACCULTURATION BREAD FROM BETAWI

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 40-48
Author(s):  
Nurul Sukma Lestari
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Musical Instruments ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Colonial Era ◽  
Brown Sugar ◽  
Food Stores ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
The World ◽  
History Of ◽  
Traditional Bread

ABSTRAKTujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui sejarah dari Roti Gambang, keunikan dan cara melestarikan keberadaan roti ini. Pemilihan roti gambang disebabkan karena roti ini adalah makanan traditional khas Betawi. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi literatur. Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini adalah Roti Gambang berasal dari era kolonial. Keunikan roti ini adalah bentuknya yang persegi yang mengadopsi bentuk salah satu alat musik dari Gambang Kromong, yaitu Gambang serta penggunaan kayu manis dan gula merah. Roti ini mencapai popularitasnya pada akhir 1980-an dan 1990-an. Roti Gambang sudah mulai dijual di toko makanan yang ada di jaringan bioskop terbesar di Indonesia dan sudah tersedia juga di salah satu gerai Starbuck Comunnity Store di Jakarta. Disarankan untuk menjaga keberadaan Roti Gambang karena roti tersebut memiliki nilai sejarah dan terpilih menjadi salah satu roti paling enak di dunia berdasarkan CNN.  Kata Kunci : Betawi, Nilai Sejarah, Roti GambangABSTRACTThe purpose of this research is to find out the history of Roti Gambang, the uniqueness and how to preserve the existence of this bread. Roti Gambang has been chosen because it's a traditional bread from Betawi. A qualitative method with a literature study approach used in this research. The results from this research are the bread originating from the colonial era. The uniqueness is a square shape that adopts the shape of Gambang, the musical instruments from Gambang Kromong and the use of cinnamon and brown sugar. Reached the popularity in the late 1980s and 1990s.  The Bread is available at food stores in the largest cinema chain in Indonesia at one of the Starbuck Community Store outlets in Jakarta.  It's recommended to maintain the existence of the Roti Gambang because of historical value and it was chosen to be one of the most delicious bread in the world based on CNN.   Keywords: Betawi, Historical Value, Roti Gambang

BAYANG – BAYANG TEMBAWANG; RUANG INTERAKSI KULTUR DAN BUDAYA MASYARAKAT HUTAN DI KALIMANTAN BARAT

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 787
Author(s):  
Maria Iqnasia Veren ◽  
Agustinus Sutanto
Keyword(s):  
Modern Society ◽  
Phenomenological Approach ◽  
West Kalimantan ◽  
Architectural Space ◽  
The Past ◽  
The Future ◽  
Younger Generation ◽  
The Universe ◽  
The Way

WHAT IF in the future, WE can no longer see the forest? which is they said have so many beautiful stories and memories of the past. Through this project "Bayang-Bayang Tembawang", the author invites all of us to open our eyes, feelings, and hearts more to take a closer look at the phenomenon that exists in our forests. So, with this architectural project, maybe it can change the way we see our environment. Also, with this space hopefully the younger generation, especially modern society, can feel how the jungle or Tembawang that once existed on this earth, which is very rarely seen nowadays. The main value that facilitates this project is a story of the universe with all the phenomena that occur in it, which are all written in a book, called ‘Bayang - Bayang Tembawang’, containing poems by 44 poets in West Kalimantan. In the 108 poems that are framed in this book, they tell a real experience of human harmony with their nature, Tembawang. "But does it still exist today?" These poems form the narrative in the overall concept of this project, and through a phenomenological approach, these stories are trying to be reconstructed through architectural space. Keywords:  Deforestation; Phenomenology; Tembawang AbstrakBagaimana bila di masa depan, manusia sudah tidak bisa lagi melihat hutan rimba yang konon menyimpan banyak cerita indah dan kenangan-kenangan masa lampau. Dalam studi tugas akhir ini, melalui proyek “Bayang-Bayang Tembawang”, penulis mengajak masyarakat untuk lebih membuka mata, rasa, dan hati untuk melihat lebih dekat keajaiban-keajaiban yang ada pada hutan kita. Sehingga dengan proyek arsitektur ini, diharapkan dapat merubah serta membentuk perilaku dan pola pikir yang baru, tentang bagaimana manusia memandang lingkungan/alam. Dengan ruang ini pula, anak-anak muda, khususnya masyarakat modern, bisa merasakan bagaimana wujud tembawang atau hutan rimba yang pernah ada di bumi ini, yang mungkin saat ini sangat jarang bisa dilihat lagi. Nilai utama yang memfasilitasi proyek ini yaitu kisah tentang hutan rimba dan bayang-bayang kerinduan masa lalu yang semuanya tertulis dalam kumpulan puisi karya 44 penyair di Kalimantan Barat, dengan judul “Bayang-Bayang Tembawang”. Dalam 108 puisi yang dibingkai dalam buku ini, menceritakan pengalaman nyata bagaimana keselarasan dan keharmonisan manusia dengan alam semesta yang disebut Tembawang. "Akan tetapi apakah benar masih demikian pada zaman sekarang?" Puisi-puisi inilah yang menjadi pembentuk narasi dalam keseluruhan konsep proyek ini, dan melalui pendekatan fenomenologi, kisah-kisah tersebut coba dibangun kembali melalui ruang arsitektur.

scholarly journals ANALISIS PERILAKU MASYARAKAT KOTA PONTIANAK DALAM MENGHADAPI PANDEMI VIRUS CORONA (COVID-19)

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 024
Author(s):  
Steven Steven
Keyword(s):  
Central Government ◽  
Regional Government ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Government Regulations ◽  
West Kalimantan ◽  
City Community ◽  
Corona Virus ◽  
Descriptive Approach ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive ◽  
National Disaster

AbstractAt the beginning of 2020, the whole country was struck by the Corona virus pandemic (Covid-19) which caused panic in all countries where hundreds of thousands of people were infected and thousands more died. For Indonesia Corona virus itself (Covid-19) has been determined as a national disaster that must be completely eradicated, for that the central government has appealed to each local government to provide guidance to the community in overcoming this outbreak so that it can run effectively and efficient. One of them is the regional government in Pontianak, where Pontianak is the highest number of Corona (Covid-19) positive patients in West Kalimantan, with 78 positive patients infected with Corona (Covid-19) compared to other regions in West Kalimantan . Therefore this study aims to analyze the behavior of Pontianak city people in dealing with the Corona virus pandemic (Covid-19). Samples taken were 382 people in Pontianak City. The results of this study indicate that the behavior displayed by people who do not comply with government regulations is based on the perception of the Pontianak city community itself. The research method used by this research is literature study with a quantitative descriptive approach. Keywords: Covid-19 Pandemic, Behavior, Pontianak City AbstrakDi awal tahun 2020, seluruh negeri dilanda pandemi virus Corona (Covid-19) yang menimbulkan kepanikan di seluruh negara yang ratusan ribu orangnya terjangkit dan ribuan lainnya meninggal dunia. Untuk virus Corona Indonesia sendiri (Covid-19) sudah ditetapkan sebagai bencana nasional yang harus diberantas tuntas, untuk itu pemerintah pusat mengimbau kepada setiap pemerintah daerah agar memberikan pembinaan kepada masyarakat dalam menanggulangi wabah ini agar dapat berjalan efektif. dan efisien. Salah satunya adalah pemerintah daerah di Pontianak, dimana Pontianak merupakan jumlah penderita positif Corona (Covid-19) tertinggi di Kalbar, dengan 78 penderita positif terjangkit Corona (Covid-19) dibandingkan daerah lain di Kalbar. Oleh karena itu penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perilaku masyarakat kota Pontianak dalam menghadapi pandemi virus Corona (Covid-19). Sampel yang diambil sebanyak 382 orang di Kota Pontianak. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa perilaku yang ditampilkan oleh masyarakat yang tidak mematuhi peraturan pemerintah didasarkan pada persepsi masyarakat kota Pontianak itu sendiri. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah studi literatur dengan pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif. Kata Kunci: Pandemi Covid-19, Perilaku, Kota Pontianak

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