Social Capital, Community Trust, and E-government Services

Author(s):  
Michael Grimsley ◽  
Anthony Meehan ◽  
Geoff Green ◽  
Bernard Stafford
Africa ◽  
1998 ◽  
Vol 68 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-24 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jennifer Widner ◽  
Alexander Mundt

Scholars in several disciplines have recently turned their attention to the effects of community characteristics on attitudes and behaviour. ‘Social capital’ figures prominently in this new literature. This article explores the influence of trust, optimism, voluntarism and other standard components of social capital on political participation and institutional performance in two African contexts: Uganda and Botswana. It concludes that generalised trust and participation in social clubs help shape decisions to participate in formal politics, although their influence is dwarfed by gender and urbanisation. However, social capital bears no clear relation to institutional performance, as measured by residents' levels of satisfaction with government services.


2018 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 464-482 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dennis Rosenberg

The issue of e-government use is critical in deeply divided societies where the access to social capital is restricted for minorities. E-government use in these societies may differ by ethnic background, size of locality or both. Israel was chosen as a case since it is an example of a deeply divided society. Using data from the Israel’s Social Survey 2015, it was found that the disadvantaged minority has a lower probability of using e-government as compared to other groups. However, when segmenting this population by size of its localities, the stratification structure differs between large and small localities. The conclusion is that the inequality approaches should consider not only the ethnicity but also the size of locality as a factor differentiating between ethnic groups in terms of the specific Internet use.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 120-131
Author(s):  
Diana Alfianti ◽  
Solikatun Solikatun ◽  
Ratih Rahmawati

Various Research with title of "Social Capital in Ecotourism Development in Marente Village of Alas Sub-district of Sumbawa District". This research is a qualitative research to discover and identify the forms of the social capital of society and the problems that occurred during the development process and efforts to overcome the problems in the development of ecotourism in Marente village. The research used the social capital theory by Putnam and Woolcocks. The research uses qualitative descriptive methods, data collection techniques using open and profound interview techniques, field observations and documentation results. Data analysis are data reduction, data presentation and conclusions/verifications. The results showed the form of social capital in Marente village community in the development of ecotourism consisting of values and norms, beliefs and networks. Values in the form of the attitude of friendliness, the value of togetherness, religious values and the value of environmental responsibility and norms to regulate the development of ecotourism. Community trust on ecotourism managers and related agencies. Network or cooperation relationship of the community in Marente village with village, district and provincial governments. Generally the obstacles faced in the ecotourism development are related to funds, facilities and infrastructure, technology are less good, lack of competent in human resources, lack of public awareness on tourism and environmental hygiene. Therefore, the effort is to propose funding proposals to related parties, to participate in training on ecotourism development and carried out socialization related to the importance of tourism and environmental hygiene.


Author(s):  
M. M. Sodirjonov

This article provides some insights into the stages and ethnic peculiarities of the development of social capital in modern Uzbekistan. It also gives information on the components and factors of development of social capital today. KEYWORDS: Social capital, socialization, community, trust, ethics, spirituality, talent, ability, solidarity and coherence.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (02) ◽  
pp. 100-106
Author(s):  
Nursalam N ◽  
Melkisedek N.B.C. Neolaka ◽  
William Djani ◽  
Hendrik Toda

Stunting is one of the public problems that need attention and handling. The incidence of stunting if leftunchecked  can have  implications  for  the  quality  of human  resources,  namely in  addition  to  risking  physicalgrowth barriers and children's vulnerability to disease, it also causes cognitive development barriers that will affectchildren's intelligence and productivity levels in the future. The community service (PPM) which is carried out in theform of counseling in Besmarak village, Nekamese sub-district, Kupang regency is expected to provide knowledgeto  the  community  that  solving  the  stunting  problem  is  not  only through health and nutrition improvementassistance provided by the government, but also through community social capital, namely through social networksand  community trust norms.  There  is a  strong  relationship between social capital and  solving  various  publicproblems, so that people with higher social capital also have higher awareness, they are able to take collectiveaction in preventing stunting.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 370-380
Author(s):  
Moh. Dulkiah

This article focuses on the social capital of local communities in the development of halal tourism. This article aims to understand the social capital of local communities in their efforts to develop halal tourism in Bandung, West Java. The paradigm approach used is qualitative with the method of extracting data in-depth interviews and documentation review methods. This research found that the potential of local communities in the development of halal tourism lies in the trust and values ​​that develop in the community. Trust is focused on the emergence of expectations from the community towards the management of sharia-based tourism objects. While values ​​are inherent in positive local virtues in tourism development. This study concludes that halal tourism correlates with the expectations and values ​​that develop in local communities.


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 487
Author(s):  
Rizki Maharani ◽  
Mudiyati Rahmatunnisa ◽  
Leo Agustino

The purpose of this study was to find out, understand, and analyze the modalities that were RA. Anita Noeringhati's victory factor as a member of the Regional House of Representative of South Sumatra Province 2019. The method used is a qualitative research method with interviews and documentation data collection techniques. Based on the data obtained, the modalities that support RA. Anita Noeringhati's victory are, first, economic capital in the form of assets, and donations from the party. Second, social capital consists of social interaction with political elites, organizations and society, and forms of community trust. Third, cultural capital in the form of RA. Anita Noeringhati's ability to deal with the public. Fourth, symbolic capital in the form of political experience, and awards obtained by RA. Anita Noeringhati. The capital that plays the most role in RA. Anita Noeringhati's victory is the social capital that she has built for a long time.


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