The Perspectives of Provision of New Quality of Growth of Economic Systems in the Digital Economy

2019 ◽  
pp. 30-38
Author(s):  
Rustam A. Yalmaev ◽  
Vladislav A. Shalaev ◽  
Aydarbek T. Giyazov ◽  
Gulzat K. Tashkulova
Keyword(s):  
Digital Economy ◽  
Economic Systems

scholarly journals FLOWS IN THE DIGITAL ECONOMY: ANALYTICAL MODELING BY SPLINES

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Р.Х. Ильясов
Keyword(s):  
Economic System ◽  
Real Time ◽  
Analytical Modeling ◽  
System Modeling ◽  
Analytical Description ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Economic Systems ◽  
Access To Services ◽  
Flow Management

Эффективность анализа факторов и тенденций развития процессов в экономических системах зависит от качества аналитического моделирования, часто связанного с упрощением или искажением реальности. Искажения в моделях исследуемой динамики являются результатом сглаживания реальных колебаний развития процессов. Экономические системы представляются состоящими и статической и динамической частей - запасов и потока. Если запасы определяют состояния, то потоки - изменения в состояниях экономической системы. Моделирование потоков в цифровой экономике требует точных методов иханалитического описания, что должно сохранить в модели информацию даже о малых изменениях. Точность моделей должна повысить эффективность управления потоками в цифровой экономике в режиме реального времени. Сами потоки в цифровой экономике представляются непрерывными, что объясняется возможностью доступа к услугам и товарам в режиме стриминга. Ключевым условием эффективного управления потоками становится моделиро- вание их динамики функциями с нулевыми ошибками аппроксимации. Как показано в работе, точность аппроксимации, адаптивность и возможность учёта малых колебаний достигаются моделированием потоков сплайнами. The effectiveness of the analysis of factors and trends in the development of processes in economic systems depends on the quality of analytical modeling, often associated with the simplifi- cation or distortion of reality. Distortions in the models of the studied dynamics are the result of smoothing out real fluctuations in the development of processes. Economic systems are represented as consisting of both static and dynamic parts-stocks and flow. If stocks determine states, then flows are changes in the states of the economic system. Modeling flows in the digital economy requires precise methods of their analytical description, which should preserve information in the model, even about small changes. The accuracy of the models should improve the efficiency of flow management in the digital economy in real time. The flows themselves in the digital economy seem to be continuous, which is explained by the possibility of access to services and goods in the streaming mode. The key condition for effective flow control is the modeling of their dynamics by functions with zero approxi- mation errors. As shown in the paper, the accuracy of the approximation, adaptability and the possi- bility of taking into account small fluctuations are achieved by modeling flows with splines.

STUDY OF THE IMPACT OF RAISING THE RETIREMENT AGE ON ECONOMIC GROWTH IN THE DIGITAL ECONOMY IN RUSSIA AND EUROPE

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Svetlana Apenko ◽  
◽  
Olga Kiriliuk ◽  
Elena Legchilina ◽  
Tatiana Tsalko ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Economic Growth ◽  
Economic Policy ◽  
Labor Relations ◽  
Pension Reform ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Institutional Changes ◽  
Retirement Age ◽  
The Impact

The article presents the results of a study of the impact of pension reform in Russia on economic growth and quality of life in a digital economy, taking into account the experience of raising the retirement age in Europe. The aim of the study was to identify and analyze the impact of raising the retirement age on economic growth in the context of the development of digitalization in Russia and a comparative analysis with European countries. Results: the studies conducted allowed us to develop a system of indicators characterizing the impact of raising the retirement age on economic growth and the quality of life of the population in the context of digitalization. The authors found that raising the retirement age leads to a change in labor relations in Russia and Europe. The application of the proposed indicators can be used in the formation of a balanced state socio-economic policy in the field of institutional changes in the field of labor relations and raising the retirement age. The study was carried out under a grant from the RFBR № 19-010-00362 А.

QUESTIONS OF PERFECTION OF THE GOVERNMENT WITH A VIEW OF REDUCTION OF INVESTMENT RISKS AT DEVELOPMENT OF DIGITAL SYSTEMS WITH AN ARTIFICIAL INTELLECT

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (8(77)) ◽  
pp. 48-54
Author(s):  
N.A. Novickij
Keyword(s):  
Digital Economy ◽  
Digital Systems ◽  
Economic Systems ◽  
National System ◽  
New Approaches ◽  
The Government

Questions of the government are considered(examined) by economy at development of digital systems with искуственным intelligence. Global tendencies of formation of digital economic systems are investigated. Market preconditions of development of digital systems are proved. Program methods of formation of digital systems new approaches of the organization digital уоправления by reinvestment cycles with искуственным intelligence are considered Are determined. Legal and legislative principles of creation of National system of the government are recommended digital economy.

Assessing the Quality of Management of Transformation Processes in Economic Systems

2020 ◽  
Vol 26 (9) ◽  
pp. 952-956
Author(s):  
M. V. Malyshkina ◽  
M. V. Miroslavskaya
Keyword(s):  
Systems Approach ◽  
Mutual Influence ◽  
Organizational Transformation ◽  
Quality Criterion ◽  
Economic Transformation ◽  
Economic Systems ◽  
Negative Consequences ◽  
Management Actions ◽  
Transformation Processes

Aim. The presented study aims to develop the methodology for assessing the quality of management of organizational transformation processes. Tasks. To achieve the set aim, the authors solve the following problems: determine the essence and content of socio-economic transformation, formulate quality assurance principles for the management of transformation processes, draw attention to the problem of selecting a unified quality criterion for the management of organizational transformation processes. Methods. This study uses general scientific methods of cognition, including analysis and synthesis. It also applies a systems approach to identify the major problems of assessing the quality of management of transformation processes, including the problem of selecting a unified quality criterion for the management of transformation processes and formulating the principles of ensuring the quality of management of transformation processes. Results. The global problem of managing transformation processes in the economic system consists in the complexity of the managed processes, which increases due to the multidimensionality, mutual influence, and the resulting uncertainty of interactions between the elements of the system. It is concluded that the methodology for assessing the quality of management of transformation processes is based on the principle of integrating separate measures to improve the quality of management of system elements into a single system of management actions and the principle of ensuring that management actions are primarily aimed at preventing possible negative consequences of the transformation of economic systems, i.e. reducing the potential impact of unfavorable events and their consequences. To assess the effectiveness of targeted management actions and productive actions aimed at organizing, controlling, and guiding the transformation process, the authors actualize the problem of selecting an adequate quality criterion for the management of transformation processes in economic systems and put forward a hypothesis about a possible unified criterion of management quality. Conclusions. The principle of integrating separate measures to improve the quality of management of system elements and the principle of ensuring that management actions are aimed at preventing possible negative consequences lie at the core of the methodology for assessing the quality of management of transformation processes in economic systems. The quality assessment methodology should be developed in the direction of finding a unified quality criterion for managing transformation processes in economic systems.

Risks of the Digitalization of Life of the Population and Ways of Decreasing Them

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (4-1) ◽  
pp. 180-203
Author(s):  
Elena Stukalenko ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Digital Technologies ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Digital Transformation ◽  
Negative Consequences ◽  
Short Period ◽  
The World ◽  
The Impact

Digital technologies, ubiquitous in our daily life, have radically changed the way we work, communicate, and consume in a short period of time. They affect all components of quality of life: well-being, work, health, education, social connections, environmental quality, the ability to participate and govern civil society, and so on. Digital transformation creates both opportunities and serious risks to the well-being of people. Researchers and statistical agencies around the world are facing a major challenge to develop new tools to analyze the impact of digital transformation on the well-being of the population. The risks are very diverse in nature and it is very difficult to identify the key factor. All researchers conclude that secure digital technologies significantly improve the lives of those who have the skills to use them and pose a serious risk of inequality for society, as they introduce a digital divide between those who have the skills to use them and those who do not. In the article, the author examines the risks created by digital technologies for some components of the quality of life (digital component of the quality of life), which are six main components: the digital quality of the population, providing the population with digital benefits, the labor market in the digital economy, the impact of digitalization on the social sphere, state electronic services for the population and the security of information activities. The study was carried out on the basis of the available statistical base and the results of research by scientists from different countries of the world. The risks of the digital economy cannot be ignored when pursuing state social policy. Attention is paid to government regulation aimed at reducing the negative consequences of digitalization through the prism of national, federal projects and other events.

Prospects Of Development And Problems Of Introducing Digitalization In The Economy Of Uzbekistan

2021 ◽  
Vol 03 (04) ◽  
pp. 55-62
Author(s):  
Martabo Makhmudovna Dadajonova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Economic Model ◽  
Small Businesses ◽  
Digital Technologies ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
High Importance ◽  
Goods And Services

Realizing the high importance of digital technologies, Uzbekistan, along with many countries, creates conditions for the transition to a digital economy. The task of the new economic model is to improve the lives of citizens by improving the quality of goods and services produced using modern digital technologies and to bring small businesses to the level of innovative entrepreneurship.

scholarly journals SWOT-F-ANALYSIS OF RESTAURANT BUSINESS IN KHARKIV

2020 ◽  
pp. 192-200
Author(s):  
Viktor Seliutin ◽  
Leonid Yatsun ◽  
Oleksandr Olshanskiy
Keyword(s):  
Swot Analysis ◽  
Fractal Theory ◽  
Restaurant Industry ◽  
Strategic Analysis ◽  
Economic Systems ◽  
Structural Elements ◽  
Fractal Structures ◽  
Development Scenarios ◽  
Fractal System

Introduction. The article deals with the evaluation of the Kharkiv restaurant industry as a fractal system by means of SWOT-f analysis. Modern ideas about socio-economic systems are based on a synergistic concept that is organically linked to fractal theory. By fractal structure, the restaurant industry is a seven-tier holarchical system that contains such determinants as the assortment and quality of the restaurant service, technology, management, marketing, changes, forms of clustering and competitiveness. The systematic nature of the restaurant industry implies a similar structure of external factors. One of the common methods of strategic evaluation is SWOT analysis. The proposed method of SWOT-f analysis is a modified tool for strategic analysis of sectoral and regional-sectoral systems, which are considered as fractal structures, which ensures the adequacy of their perception and accuracy of forecasting. Purpose of the article is to identify the main parameters of the modified SWOT-f-analysis as a strategic tool for evaluating the restaurant industry, assessing the strengths and weaknesses, as well as threats and opportunities for the development of the restaurant industry in Kharkiv as a fractal system in three scenarios: pessimistic, realistic and optimistic. Method. A modified SWOT-f analysis was used to evaluate the restaurant industry, which consists in structuring the factors of influence on the activity of the enterprise on fractal principles, and also assumes the application of three development scenarios: pessimistic, realistic and optimistic. Result. It is determined that SWOT-f-analysis is a more expedient tool of strategic analysis, since it contains all elements of classical SWOT-analysis; structured as a holarchical system, which gives it greater logic; built on evolutionary principles; has a more reasonable connection between internal structural elements and environmental factors; and also allows to define the limits of setting the goals of the enterprise development in pessimistic, realistic and optimistic scenarios. The assessment of the strengths and weaknesses, as well as the threats and opportunities for the development of the restaurant industry allowed to identify a more logical and structured profile for each scenario.

scholarly journals System of Forms and Methods of Tax Administration in Uzbekistan

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 3108-3110
Keyword(s):  
Scientific Literature ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Assessment Criteria ◽  
Entrepreneurial Activity ◽  
Tax Administration ◽  
The Republic

The article considers the main tendencies of tax administration development and reveals the questions of assessment criteria of tax administration quality, use in scientific literature and in the practice of tax authorities; the emphasis is made on the influence of factors of entrepreneurial activity on regional aspects of tax administration; the possibility of using some indicators of tax administration quality are summed up; the conclusion is made about the need to assess the quality of tax administration directly and indirectly Introduction of tax administration in the Republic of Uzbekistan in the conditions of digital economy transition.

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