Strategic trends in the transformation of socio-economic systems in the digital economy

2018 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Digital Economy ◽  
Economic Systems

QUESTIONS OF PERFECTION OF THE GOVERNMENT WITH A VIEW OF REDUCTION OF INVESTMENT RISKS AT DEVELOPMENT OF DIGITAL SYSTEMS WITH AN ARTIFICIAL INTELLECT

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (8(77)) ◽  
pp. 48-54
Author(s):  
N.A. Novickij
Keyword(s):  
Digital Economy ◽  
Digital Systems ◽  
Economic Systems ◽  
National System ◽  
New Approaches ◽  
The Government

Questions of the government are considered(examined) by economy at development of digital systems with искуственным intelligence. Global tendencies of formation of digital economic systems are investigated. Market preconditions of development of digital systems are proved. Program methods of formation of digital systems new approaches of the organization digital уоправления by reinvestment cycles with искуственным intelligence are considered Are determined. Legal and legislative principles of creation of National system of the government are recommended digital economy.

scholarly journals Role and Risks of the Digital Economy for Russia’s Development

2020 ◽  
pp. 34-43
Author(s):  
Natalia Okhlopkova ◽  
Maxim Krass
Keyword(s):  
Business Processes ◽  
Necessary Conditions ◽  
Federal District ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Legal Issues ◽  
Value Chains ◽  
Economic Systems ◽  
Confidential Data ◽  
The Uk ◽  
Main Factor

The purpose of this paper is to study necessary conditions for the development of digital economy in the country and also provide an analysis of the existing risks. Currently, as a result of the introduction of computer technologies, digitalization and integration of all business processes of economic systems, new risks and threats arise which require additional research and development of methods for their regulation. The main factor of success in the digital economy is not technologies themselves, but models for the management of these technologies, allowing them to solve the problems of the state and business. In the paper there is the analysis of the “Digital Economy” program what is now a priority in the economic development of the country. In the evaluations of the project a number of theoretical and practical drawbacks of technological and practical type have been identified, which seriously impede the fundamentals of digital economy functioning. The available options are offered in order to improve the existing mechanism of the analysis of the digital economy market. The level of digital economy development in the Southern Federal District and also the main directions of digital technologies development abroad, in particular in the UK, which is the leader among European countries in terms of the digital economy development, are studied. The necessity of the development of directions, both in economy and in the informational sphere has been suggested including the measures against cyber offenses as a result of which the confidential data and trade secrets are viewed. The article suggests possible scenarios for the digital economy development in Russia, taking into account current legal issues. A phased model for the development of digital business has been proposed which implies a full integration between all internal organizational processes and elements of value chains.

scholarly journals FLOWS IN THE DIGITAL ECONOMY: ANALYTICAL MODELING BY SPLINES

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Р.Х. Ильясов
Keyword(s):  
Economic System ◽  
Real Time ◽  
Analytical Modeling ◽  
System Modeling ◽  
Analytical Description ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Economic Systems ◽  
Access To Services ◽  
Flow Management

Эффективность анализа факторов и тенденций развития процессов в экономических системах зависит от качества аналитического моделирования, часто связанного с упрощением или искажением реальности. Искажения в моделях исследуемой динамики являются результатом сглаживания реальных колебаний развития процессов. Экономические системы представляются состоящими и статической и динамической частей - запасов и потока. Если запасы определяют состояния, то потоки - изменения в состояниях экономической системы. Моделирование потоков в цифровой экономике требует точных методов иханалитического описания, что должно сохранить в модели информацию даже о малых изменениях. Точность моделей должна повысить эффективность управления потоками в цифровой экономике в режиме реального времени. Сами потоки в цифровой экономике представляются непрерывными, что объясняется возможностью доступа к услугам и товарам в режиме стриминга. Ключевым условием эффективного управления потоками становится моделиро- вание их динамики функциями с нулевыми ошибками аппроксимации. Как показано в работе, точность аппроксимации, адаптивность и возможность учёта малых колебаний достигаются моделированием потоков сплайнами. The effectiveness of the analysis of factors and trends in the development of processes in economic systems depends on the quality of analytical modeling, often associated with the simplifi- cation or distortion of reality. Distortions in the models of the studied dynamics are the result of smoothing out real fluctuations in the development of processes. Economic systems are represented as consisting of both static and dynamic parts-stocks and flow. If stocks determine states, then flows are changes in the states of the economic system. Modeling flows in the digital economy requires precise methods of their analytical description, which should preserve information in the model, even about small changes. The accuracy of the models should improve the efficiency of flow management in the digital economy in real time. The flows themselves in the digital economy seem to be continuous, which is explained by the possibility of access to services and goods in the streaming mode. The key condition for effective flow control is the modeling of their dynamics by functions with zero approxi- mation errors. As shown in the paper, the accuracy of the approximation, adaptability and the possi- bility of taking into account small fluctuations are achieved by modeling flows with splines.

System effects and risks of the digital economy: An analysis from the perspective of system economic theory

2019 ◽  
Vol 86 (3) ◽  
pp. 119-138
Author(s):  
Ya. V. Danilina ◽  
M. A. Rybachuk
Keyword(s):  
Economic Theory ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Knowledge Economy ◽  
Knowledge Society ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Economic Systems ◽  
National Program ◽  
Negative Effects ◽  
National Project ◽  
The Russian Federation

The article considers the concept of “digital economy” and its relationship with the concept of “knowledge economy”. It is concluded that the digital economy is officially considered the previous stage before the development of the knowledge society (knowledge economy). A review of the opinions of specialists from different fields of knowledge about the positive and negative effects, as well as the possible risks of the development of the digital economy, is presented. It is proved that despite the objectiveness of the process of moving towards the information society, and further towards the knowledge society, humanity must make efforts that this path will not be destructive for its previous achievements in various fields. From the perspective of system economic theory, an analysis of the system effects and risks of the development of the digital economy in Russia is made. For this purpose, an assessment of the system balance of the distribution of funds in the national project “National Program “Digital Economy of the Russian Federation” is performed. The results of federal projects are classified by system types and the system balance indices are calculated for assessment the financing volumes of the four basic types of economic systems (object, environment, process, and project). The obtained values of the indices of system balance of distribution of funds of the national project “National Program “Digital Economy of the Russian Federation” showed the presence of significant imbalances in the volume of financing between systems of various types. It was revealed that priority support was given to the systems of environment and process types responsible for the development of infrastructure and protocols for collecting, processing, storing and disseminating data. This circumstance should be taken into account in the formation of the country’s economic policy since both the economic systems of the four basic types and the conditions and factors of economic growth should develop proportionally. Application of the presented approach to the development of the digital economy in Russia will make it possible to efficiently distribute financial resources between subsystems, to avoid both duplication of functions by systems of various levels and excessive strengthening or weakening of one or several types of systems.

Influence of digital economy factors on the development of human capital in the regions of Russia

2021 ◽  
pp. 37-45
Author(s):  
М.В. Власов ◽  
Я.В. Качан
Keyword(s):  
Human Capital ◽  
Digital Technologies ◽  
Theoretical Aspect ◽  
Practical Aspect ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Economic Systems ◽  
Main Method ◽  
Economic Agents ◽  
Correlation Factors ◽  
Regions Of Russia

Цифровая экономика быстро растет и развивается, особенно в России. Тем не менее, основные измерительные показатели могут расходиться в отношении других сфер, в особенности по отношению к человеческому капиталу. Целью данной статьи является оценка влияния цифровых технологий на человеческий капитал, выявление корреляционных зависимостей между факторами цифровой экономики и человеческого капитала, и описание факторов, которые оказывают наибольшее влияние на развитие человеческого капитала в различных регионах Российской Федерации. В качестве объектов анализа в ходе исследования были взяты 8 федеральных округов Российской Федерации для оценки влияния цифровых технологий на человеческий капитал путем формирования корреляционных взаимосвязей различных факторов. В качестве метода исследования применяется количественный анализ. Источником данных является база данных Федеральной службы государственной статистики. В результате проведенного исследования авторы доказали, что факторы цифровой экономики оказывают значительное влияние и способствуют развитию человеческого капитала; были выявлены факторы, которые оказывают наибольшее и наименьшее влияние и из полученных данных были выявлены регионы, где наблюдается наибольшая взаимосвязь цифровой экономики и человеческого капитала. Практический аспект данного исследования дает возможность использовать полученные результаты при внедрении цифровых технологий для повышения уровня человеческого капитала экономических агентов на всех уровнях хозяйствования. Теоретическая значимость проведенного исследования заключается в идентификации факторов цифровой экономики, оказывающих влияние на увеличение качества человеческого капитала в регионах, что может выступить основанием для поведения последующих исследований влияния цифровизации региональных социально-экономических систем на развитие человеческого капитала. The digital economy is growing and developing rapidly, especially in Russia. Nevertheless, the main scales numbers could be different in relationship to the others spheres including human capital. The major aim of this study is to estimate how digital technologies can affect human capital, glean out the correlation dependences of factors between digital economy and human capital and factors that affect the most of human capital in the different regions of Russia. During the going of this research were taken 8 federal areas of Russia and analyzed the effect of digital technologies that belong to the digital economy on human capital in the way of forming different correlation factors. The main method of research was chosen the quantitative analyze. The source of data was base of data of Federal Statistics Service. After completing the research the authors demonstrated and prove the following: there are the factors of digitalized economy that strongly influencing the level of growth of human capital and there are factors that don’t do it, and taking this factors into account authors of this research took all the regions and highlighted and put them in different categories them basing on that what impact they give at their best and their lowest. The practical aspect of this research makes it possible to use the results obtained when introducing digital technologies to increase the level of human capital of economic agents at all levels of management in the country resources. The theoretical aspect of this research is in the recognition of social and economic systems of regions, which on their level impact the growth of human capital.

Tools for solving management tasks in economic systems of the «organization» type

2021 ◽  
pp. 97-104
Author(s):  
Yu. Shedko ◽  
M. Vlasenko ◽  
N. Unizhayev
Keyword(s):  
Management System ◽  
Information Technologies ◽  
Cost Savings ◽  
Transformation Process ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Digital Transformation ◽  
Economic Systems ◽  
Centralized Management ◽  
Basic Competencies ◽  
Energy Companies

The digital economy requires the digital transformation of firms. There is no single solution to the digital transformation process. For each company, the process is carried out according to an individual plan. You can use world experience, but in certain segments of the digital economy, the Russian Federation has gone further than other countries. The authors proposed to consider the problems of digital transformation of energy companies separately. Then combine it into a single approach. Digital transformation is much broader than the digitization of the workflow. Often, digitizing documents does not provide the synergistic effect of digital transformation. Digital transformation requires a change in the entire management system. All strategic documents should be reengineered. Digital transformation requires new models and methods that can use the information technologies and artificial intelligence systems that appear in the future. The introduction of blockchain technologies as part of digital transformation will allow changing the centralized management system. This will lead to significant cost savings. Digital transformation has highlighted a problem related to the lack of basic competencies of the digital economy among the leaders of energy firms. It is necessary to solve the identified problem in the shortest possible lines. The article reveals the problems associated with the use of information technologies by energy companies supplied from other countries with the possibility of remote change.

scholarly journals DIGITALIZATION AS AN ENGINE OF ECONOMIC GROWTH

THE BULLETIN ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 389 (1) ◽  
pp. 146-152
Author(s):  
N.V. Rudyk ◽  
Sh.U. Niyazbekova ◽  
O.F. Viliguta ◽  
T.Yu. Dzholdosheva ◽  
G.S. Kaldenova ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Practical Interest ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Global Market ◽  
Digital Transformation ◽  
Economic Systems ◽  
Digital Products ◽  
Industrial Internet ◽  
Digital Development ◽  
Continuous Stream ◽  
Stated Problem

The analysis of modern publications on the stated problem suggests a great interest of the scientific community about the digital development of economic systems at various levels. However, the Russian experience of developing and implementing digital technologies has not been studied well. As a result, Russian features of digital economy development and systematization of existing approaches provide a great scientific and practical interest. It is noted that the digital economy, which generates a continuous stream of innovations, involves the development of human capital, which, in turn, requires a systematic approach to knowledge management. The development of the digital economy in Russia is declared as one of the most important directions of state policy and is considered as a prerequisite for competitiveness in the modern global market and a strategic component of the state's economic sovereignty. An organization that embarks on a digital transformation strategy needs a vision of its final achievement, and that vision should be more than a statement on the website. For the transformation to be successful, the organization must adapt its vision every day, and employees must know the way of their contribution. To make digital transformation real, you need a vision and ability to do it. Digital solutions, meanwhile, represent digital products or services – for example, a medical platform that connected to Phillips or GE's offerings on the industrial Internet. The results of the study: The analysis of the digital economy of the Russian Federation was carried out. The main directions in solving the identified problems of digitalization in Russia were Proposed. The methodological basis of the research is the scientific works of Russian and foreign scientists in the field of the digital economy, the results of various applied research on the formation of the knowledge economy.

scholarly journals THEORETICAL AND METHODOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF ENSURING THE ECONOMIC AND INFORMATION SECURITY OF THE REGION IN THE CONDITIONS OF DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Volodymyr Dubnytskyi ◽  
Nataliia Naumenko ◽  
Olha Ovcharenko
Keyword(s):  
Information Security ◽  
Professional Competence ◽  
Structural Transformations ◽  
Transformation Process ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Digital Transformation ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Economic Systems ◽  
Regional Innovation

In modern conditions, the problems of structural transformations of regional economies in the context of digital transformation are one of the current problems. This lies on the fact that managing structural transformations, ensuring the economic component, informatization and introducing the requirements of professional competence into practice is also an important condition for improving the competitiveness of regional socio-economic systems (RSESs). It is shown that it is necessary to achieve a certain information competence at the level of regional socio-economic systems to ensure the training of qualified personnel for the needs of the regional economy and ensure the economic security of the region. The work formulates a list of requirements for the transition of regions to the digital economy. It is clarified that the basic version of the methodology for structural transformations of the region's economy should be supplemented by a list of elements. It is shown that it is necessary to adjust the content of structural transformations of the regional and national economy in the context of digital transformation, taking into account the requirements of the digital economy. The principles of structural transformation are highlighted. The main barriers that hinder structural transformations at the regional level are identified, taking into account the specifics of the structure of the economy of specific regions of Ukraine, and taking into account the requirements of the digital transformation process. The model of ensuring economic and information security of the economic complex of the region in conditions of digital transformation is presented. A variant of ranking of regions by the value of the general index of development of the regional digital innovation subsystem is proposed. A concept model for the formation of a regional innovation and information subsystem for adaptation to the requirements of the digital transformation of RSES is developed. A comprehensive logical model of the functioning of the digital platform of the RSES economic complex is also presented. The main directions of future research in solving the problem of structural transformations of the region's economy in the digital economy are highlighted.

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