Selection of parameters monitoring the reliable operation of concrete dams

1990 ◽  
Vol 24 (9) ◽  
pp. 551-555
Author(s):  
V. N. Durcheva ◽  
S. M. Puchkova
2013 ◽  
Vol 199 ◽  
pp. 61-66
Author(s):  
Grzegorz Redlarski ◽  
Janusz Piechocki ◽  
Mariusz Dąbkowski

One of the important factors that affect the reliable operation of the power system and the rapid restitution after disaster is a quick and effective combining synchronous electric power facilities to operate in parallel [. Hence, diagnostics of automatic synchronizers at every stage of their life, from building a prototype, through the whole life, until removing such devices from the operation, is an extremely important and responsible activity. In ordinary practice, this action is performed by dedicated test of mechatronics systems, called simulators [2, , in close to real - or even more restricted - conditions. One of the major limitations in the relevant field undoubtedly concerns the selection of an appropriate structure and implementation of models of the angular velocity control systems involved in the process of connection. These models must be simple enough to allow computation with a frequency of kHz, and, at the same time, developed enough to be able to form diverse and close to real working conditions. For these reasons, classical approach is not possible, allowing the use of well-known Parks model [ of the synchronous generator and the complex - and often nonlinear [. Hence, considered above-mentioned requirements and indicated constraints, to test the automatic synchronizer the designers of mechatronics systems use a number of simplifications during modeling of the angular speed control systems [. However, models are not detailed enough to study the impact of changes in the shape of relevant characteristics under the influence of changes the angle of phase discrepancy in the process of connecting. Hence, this paper presents the results of the research of the currently used method of modeling the most commonly used control systems of angular velocity, in the respective systems.


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 5-12
Author(s):  
Александр Чичкин ◽  
Alexander Chichkin ◽  
Ольга Хрянина ◽  
Ol'ga Hryanina

The technical condition of the foundation soils and the asphalt-crushed stone covering of the territory of the linear production dispatch station (LDPC) “Penza” of the oil pipeline “Druzhba” were carried out. The genesis and strength characteristics of crushed stone are revealed. The selection of soil samples of the damaged structure was made and the basic physical and mechanical parameters of the foundation grounds necessary for calculation were determined. It is established that the strength of the foundation soils is high enough and will ensure the reliable operation of foundations of capital buildings and structures.


2014 ◽  
Vol 668-669 ◽  
pp. 707-714
Author(s):  
Yi Yu Wen ◽  
Miao Huang ◽  
Guo Ping Liu ◽  
Yu Ming Liu ◽  
Ke Zhao

The concept of Units and Grid Coordination (UGC) is introduced. Problems about UGC are drawn from some power interruptions. Some attentive issues are present in excitation selection and design in future power system such as reliable operation of PSS, coordination between excitation limiters and protections, operation mode of excitation control in running stage. Special attention should be paid to the selection of excitation type, parameters design of 1000MW class generator unit in planning stage.


Author(s):  
Ranga Nadig

Scarcity and restrictions in the use of cooling water has prompted power plant developers to explore multiple sources of cooling mediums to condense turbine exhaust steam in a steam surface condenser. The cooling mediums can have different chemistries dictating selection of different tube and tubesheet materials. The flowrate, inlet temperature and temperature rise for the cooling mediums can be different. Some cooling mediums may not be available during certain times of the year. The resulting steam surface condenser will include multiple smaller tube bundles of various sizes operating with different flowrates and temperatures. The challenges in designing a condenser that employs multiple sources of cooling medium with different chemistries, flowrates and inlet temperatures are enormous. To ensure reliable operation a number of thermal, hydraulic and mechanical design issues must be carefully evaluated. Determining performance of the entire condenser at off-design conditions with variations in flowrates and inlet temperatures of one or more cooling water streams (or absence thereof) can be complicated. This paper highlights the major concepts that need to be addressed while designing a steam surface condenser that employs multiple sources of cooling medium to condense the turbine exhaust steam. Critical thermal, hydraulic and mechanical design issues that can impact the performance and reliability of the overall condenser are addressed.


2012 ◽  
Vol 485 ◽  
pp. 40-43
Author(s):  
Man Yin Hu ◽  
Guang Han ◽  
Wei Chun Jiang ◽  
Tong Xin Liu

The paper introduced several ash separator, desulfurization devices and denitrification devices which were widespread used in thermal power plant in recent years and respectively compared the technicality efficiency of them. It comes to the conclusion that: in the choice of ash separators, bag filter which has more merits than ESP, it has the advantages of reliable operation, simple maintenance, adapting to change in different coal and higher efficiency. In the choice of desulfurization technology, wet limestone-gypsum desulfurization technology is the most mature, which has stable operation and wide adaptability. Therefore, the thermal power plant prefer to it. In the choice of denitrification devices, SCR with low NH3 escape rate and easy to maintain, so it has become the mature and mainstream technology at home and abroad.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2070 (1) ◽  
pp. 012140
Author(s):  
B. Srinivasulu ◽  
G.V. Nagesh Kumar ◽  
Vempalle Rafi ◽  
P. Nageswara Rao

Abstract Electric vehicles (EVs) need a wide speed and torque range for their reliable operation and working. Switched reluctance motors (SRMs) offer several advantages like high life cycle, meager cost, simple construction, robustness, good speed characteristics, and fault-tolerance, making it a suitable motor drive for EV application. The selection of independent variables like dimensions, winding turns, make materials, the number of slots, and the shape of rotor and stator teeth is a cumbersome task as SRM performance is mainly dependent on these parameters. This paper describes the methodology for selecting these independent variables by evaluating the SRM performance for different shapes of rotor and stator teeth, with the different stator and rotor materials, by taking all the design constraints like winding resistance, turns, and the number of slots. The EV drive performance is evaluated for the chosen independent variables and analyzed using JMAG software for determining the efficiency, Torque, and speed responses for comparison and analysis to get the optimal design constraints of the independent variables of SRM.


2020 ◽  
pp. 57-66
Author(s):  
Miloš Ilić ◽  
Sandra Milutinović ◽  
Branislav Rajković ◽  
Daniela Urošević

This paper presents an example of a dedusting system in the deposit "Zagradje-5" with the use of two different dedusting systems in order to more efficiently removal of harmful dust from the plant. The analysis is done by calculation and is a universal method of calculating the dedusting system, the results of which are necessary to verify the reliable operation of selected equipment. The technical characteristics of the filter and deduster as well as the technological scheme of dedusting are also given.


1963 ◽  
Vol 36 (2) ◽  
pp. 502-513 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. M. Hulme ◽  
L. A. McLeod

Abstract Experiments are described to show that cis-1,4-polybutadiene can be fractionated using the elution chromatography technique of Baker and Williams. Changes have been made to the equipment to give easier and more reliable operation. A method of selecting solvents and precipitants is described and it is shown that by proper selection of solvent and precipitant, the resolution of the higher molecular weight fractions may be improved. The influence on the fractionation of temperature, concentration of polymer in the eluant and column loading are investigated. It is concluded that column loading is the most important factor in explaining reversals of limiting viscosity number in the fractionation results.


2021 ◽  
pp. 0309524X2110039
Author(s):  
Hazem Kaylani ◽  
Ammar Alkhalidi ◽  
Fayez Al-Oran ◽  
Qutaiba Alhababsah

Wind turbines are made of several electrical and mechanical components that are subject to several types of failures. Thus, the proper assessment of different failure modes and the selection of proper corrective actions will ensure the continuous and reliable functionality of wind turbines. In this research, the authors introduce a combined hybrid “Failure Modes and Effects Analysis” and “Analytic Hierarchy Process” (FMEA-AHP) method. This hybrid approach will be used to identify and analyze failure risk factors of wind turbine components. Firstly, FMEA is used to assess the impact of each component failure. Secondly, AHP is used to prioritize the severity of failures and the best measures aiming to reduce the risk of individual failures. The proposed measures, in this article, will enhance reliability and reduce operational costs of power generation using a wind turbine.


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