scholarly journals Classical equation of motion and anomalous dimensions at leading order

2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 (7) ◽  
Author(s):  
Keita Nii
1995 ◽  
Vol 73 (7-8) ◽  
pp. 478-483
Author(s):  
Rachad M. Shoucri

The self-adjoint form of the classical equation of motion of the harmonic oscillator is used to derive a Hamiltonian-like equation and the Schrödinger equation in quantum mechanics. A phase variable ϕ(t) instead of time t is used as an independent variable. It is shown that the Hamilton–Jacobi solution in this case is identical with the solution obtained from the Schrödinger equation without the need to introduce the idea of hidden variables or quantum potential.


1977 ◽  
Vol 32 (1) ◽  
pp. 101-102
Author(s):  
M. Sorg

Abstract A new semi-classical equation of motion is suggested for the radiating electron. The characteristic length of the new theory is the Compton wavelength λc(= ħ/2 m c) instead of the classical electron radius which is used in all purely classical theories of the radiating electron. However, the lowest order approximation of the radiation reaction contains only the classical radius rc.


2014 ◽  
Vol 28 (26) ◽  
pp. 1450177 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. A. Pedrosa ◽  
D. A. P. de Lima

In this paper, we study the generalized harmonic oscillator with arbitrary time-dependent mass and frequency subjected to a linear velocity-dependent frictional force from classical and quantum points of view. We obtain the solution of the classical equation of motion of this system for some particular cases and derive an equation of motion that describes three different systems. Furthermore, with the help of the quantum invariant method and using quadratic invariants we solve analytically and exactly the time-dependent Schrödinger equation for this system. Afterwards, we construct coherent states for the quantized system and employ them to investigate some of the system's quantum properties such as quantum fluctuations of the coordinate and the momentum as well as the corresponding uncertainty product. In addition, we derive the geometric, dynamical and Berry phases for this nonstationary system. Finally, we evaluate the dynamical and Berry phases for three special cases and surprisingly find identical expressions for the dynamical phase and the same formulae for the Berry's phase.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (9) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ian Balitsky

Abstract The Drell-Yan process is studied in the framework of TMD factorization in the Sudakov region s » Q2 » $$ {q}_{\perp}^2 $$ q ⊥ 2 corresponding to recent LHC experiments with Q2 of order of mass of Z-boson and transverse momentum of DY pair ∼ few tens GeV. The DY hadronic tensors are expressed in terms of quark and quark-gluon TMDs with $$ \frac{1}{Q^2} $$ 1 Q 2 and $$ \frac{1}{N_c^2} $$ 1 N c 2 accuracy. It is demonstrated that in the leading order in Nc the higher-twist quark-quark-gluon TMDs reduce to leading-twist TMDs due to QCD equation of motion. The resulting hadronic tensors depend on two leading-twist TMDs: f1 responsible for total DY cross section, and Boer-Mulders function $$ {h}_1^{\perp } $$ h 1 ⊥ . The corresponding qualitative and semi-quantitative predictions seem to agree with LHC data on five angular coefficients A0− A4 of DY pair production. The remaining three coefficients A5− A7 are determined by quark-quark-gluon TMDs multiplied by extra $$ \frac{1}{N_c} $$ 1 N c so they appear to be relatively small in accordance with LHC results.


2018 ◽  
Vol 191 ◽  
pp. 04006
Author(s):  
Anatoly Kotikov

We show the new relationship [1] between the anomalous dimensions, resummed through next-to-next-to-leading-logarithmic order, in the Dokshitzer-Gribov-Lipatov-Altarelli-Parisi (DGLAP) evolution equations for the first Mellin moments Dq,g(μ2) of the quark and gluon fragmentation functions, which correspond to the average hadron multiplicities in jets initiated by quarks and gluons, respectively. So far, such relationships have only been known from supersymmetric (SUSY) QCD. Exploiting available next-to-nextto- next-to-leading-order (NNNLO) information on the ratio D+g (μ2)=D+q (μ2) of the dominant plus components, the fit of the world data of Dq,g(μ2) for charged hadrons measured in e+e- annihilation leads to α(5)s (MZ) = 0:1205 +0:0016 -0:0020.


1991 ◽  
Vol 06 (10) ◽  
pp. 855-859 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. ISHIHARA ◽  
S. MORITA ◽  
H. SATO

We investigate the quantum dynamics of a dust sphere collapsing uniformly in Newtonian gravity, in which the concept of time is obvious. The quantum bounce of the wave packet is observed by a numerical method. Our Newton Lagrangian is different from the Newtonian limit of the Einstein Lagrangian. They give the same classical equation of motion but derive the different quantum systems.


1997 ◽  
Vol 52 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 25-30
Author(s):  
J. P. Hsu

Abstract A new "phase invariant" equation of motion for both microscopic and macroscopic objects is proposed. It reduces to the probabilistic wave equation for small masses and the deterministic classical equation for large masses. The motions of mesoscopic objects and fuzzy transitions between quantum and classical mechanics are discussed on the basis of the generalized equation. Experimental tests of new predictions are discussed.


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