Effect of Information-Motivation-Behavioral Model Based on Protection Motivation Theory on the Psychological Resilience and Quality of Life of Patients with Type 2 DM

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaoli Yao ◽  
Linlin Zhang ◽  
Jiwei Du ◽  
Lei Gao
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Behavioral Model ◽  
Protection Motivation Theory ◽  
Protection Motivation ◽  
Psychological Resilience ◽  
Motivation Theory ◽  
Model Based ◽  
Type 2 Dm

scholarly journals Study on the Value of the Theory of Protection Motivation in the Nursing of Spinal Fracture to the Quality of Life

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (5) ◽  
pp. 22-26
Author(s):  
Jianping Fan ◽  
Qi Wang
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Muscle Strength ◽  
Spinal Fracture ◽  
Protection Motivation Theory ◽  
Healing Time ◽  
Protection Motivation ◽  
Motivation Theory ◽  
Group A ◽  
Group B

Objective: To analyze the effect of protection motivation theory on the quality of life of patients with spinal fracture. Methods: From August 2019 to September 2020, 72 patients with spinal fracture were selected and randomly divided into two groups. The routine nursing group was the routine nursing group, and the combined nursing with the theory of protective motivation was the dynamic nursing group. Results: The hospitalization time, detumescence time, healing time and muscle strength recovery time of group A were shorter than those of group B (P < 0.05). The VAS score and Barthel index score of the dynamic group were better than those of the conventional group (P < 0.05); The score of SF-36 in the group A was higher than that in the group B (P < 0.05). Conclusions: The application of protection motivation theory in the nursing of patients with spinal fracture can shorten the healing time of fracture, promote the recovery of muscle strength, relieve the pain of fracture, and then improve the ability of daily life and quality of life of patients.

Social support and health-related quality of life among type 2 DM (T2DM) patients attending a public hospital in Lagos, Nigeria

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Olufolake Olabode ◽  
Timothy Omoluru ◽  
Olawunmi Olagundoye ◽  
Akinyele Akinlade ◽  
Henry Akujobi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Social Support ◽  
Public Hospital ◽  
Health Related Quality ◽  
Type 2 Dm ◽  
Related Quality ◽  
Health Related

scholarly journals INCREASING SELF EMPOWERMENT AND QUALITY OF LIFE OF PATIENTS WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS WITH DIABETES EMPOWERMENT EDUCATION BASED ON HEALTH PROMOTION MODEL

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 52
Author(s):  
Nian Afrian Nuari
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Diabetes Education ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Type 2 Dm ◽  
Individual Ability ◽  
Diabetes Empowerment

Introduction. Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease that requires individual ability of patients to adhere treatment of the disease recommended by doctors. The purpose the study was to analyze the effect of diabetes empowerment education to self empowerment and quality of life of patients with type 2 DM.Method. This study used quasy experiment design with non randomized control group pretest posttest design. Total sampel was 32 respondents divided into control group and experiment group, sample recruited by purposive sampling. Data were collected using questionnaire with DES (Diabetes Empowerment Scale) and DQoL (Diabetes Quality of Life). Data were then analyzed using Wilcoxon Sign rank test and Mann Whitney with level of significance of 0,05.Result. The results showed that there were differences in self empowerment and quality of life of patients with type 2 DM after intervention. Mann Whitney analysis result`s showed that there are differences in self empowerment between control and experiment groups (p = 0,029) and there was a difference in the quality of life between control and experiment groups (p = 0,022). It can be referred from it that DEE influences self empowerment and quality of life of type 2 DM patients.Discussion. It can be concluded that diabetes empowerment education increasing selfempowerment and quality of life of patients with DM type 2. Keywords: diabetes, education, self empowerment, quality of life, DEE, HPM

scholarly journals Effectiveness of the Chronic Care Model in Type 2 Diabetes Management in a Community Health Service Center in China: A Group Randomized Experimental Study

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jing-Xia Kong ◽  
Lin Zhu ◽  
Hong-Mei Wang ◽  
Ying Li ◽  
An-Ying Guo ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Health Behaviors ◽  
Chronic Care Model ◽  
Chronic Care ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Care Model ◽  
Model Based

Objective. The Chronic Care Model, based on core elements of team-centered care in chronic diseases, has widely been accepted. This study was aimed at evaluating the effectiveness of the Chronic Care Model in type 2 diabetes management. Methods. A group randomized experimental study was conducted. Twelve communities of the Zhaohui Community Health Service Center in Hangzhou, China, were randomly assigned into an intervention group (n=6) receiving the Chronic Care Model-based intervention and a control group (n=6) receiving conventional care. A total of three hundred patients, twenty-five for each community, aged ≥18 years with type 2 diabetes for at least 1-year duration, were recruited. Data of health behaviors, clinical outcomes, and health-related quality of life (Short-Form 36-item questionnaire) were collected before and after a 9-month intervention and analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, chi-square test, binary logistic regression, and linear mixed regression. A total of 258 patients (134 in intervention and 124 in control) who completed the baseline and follow-up evaluations and the entire intervention were included in the final analyses. Results. Health behaviors such as drinking habit (OR=0.07, 95% CI: 0.01, 0.75), physical activity (OR=2.92, 95% CI: 1.18, 7.25), and diet habit (OR=4.30, 95% CI: 1.49, 12.43) were improved. The intervention group had a remarkable reduction in glycated hemoglobin (from 7.17% to 6.60%, P<0.001). The quality of life score changes of the role limitation due to physical problems (mean=9.97, 95% CI: 3.33, 16.60), social functioning (mean=6.50, 95% CI: 2.37, 10.64), role limitation due to emotional problems (mean=8.06, 95% CI: 2.15, 13.96), and physical component summary score (mean=3.31, 95% CI: 1.22, 5.39) were improved in the intervention group compared to the control group. Conclusion. The Chronic Care Model-based intervention helped improve some health behaviors, clinical outcomes, and quality of life of type 2 diabetes patients in China in a short term.

Biopsychosocial and Economic Factors Affecting the Quality of Life in Patients with Type II Diabetes Mellitus

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rahsunji Intan Nurvitasari ◽  
◽  
Didik Gunawan Tamtomo ◽  
Yulia Lanti Retno Dewi ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Physical Activity ◽  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Economic Factors ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Type 2 Dm

Background: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic metabolic disease that has a major impact on the quality of life (QoL). The type 2 DM patients to know their capacity to manage the disease and maintain their health and well-being. This study aims to determine biological, psychological, social and economic factors on the quality of life in type 2 DM patients. Subjects and Method: A cross-sectional study was conducted in Surakarta, Central Java. A sample of 100 type 2 DM patients was selected by purposive random sampling. The dependent variable was quality of life. The independent variables were quality of life (QoL). The independent variables were body mass index (BMI), HbA1C, occupation, education, physical activity, and family support. The data were obtained from medical record and questionnaire. The data were analyzed by a multiple logistic regression. Results: Quality of life in type 2 DM patients increased with high physical activity (OR= 6.33; 95% CI= 1.92 to 20.87; p= 0.002), strong family support (OR= 3.94; 95% CI= 1.21 to 12.78; p= 0.023), employed (OR= 4.17; 95% CI= 1.15 to 15.19; p= 0.030), and high education (OR= 4.37; 95% CI= 1.49 to 12.76; p= 0.007). Quality of life in type 2 DM patients decreased with obesity (OR= 0.37; 95% CI= 0.12 to 1.20; p= 0.099) and HbA1c (OR= 0.16; 95%= 0.05 to 0.53; p= 0.003). Conclusion: Quality of life in type 2 DM patients increases with high physical activity, strong family support, employed, and high education. Quality of life in type 2 DM patients decreases with obesity and HbA1c. Keywords: quality of life, type 2 diabetes melitus, biopsychosocial Correspondence: Rahsunji Intan Nurvitasari. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret. Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A, Surakarta 57126, Central Java. Email: [email protected]. Mobile: +6281232599161.

scholarly journals Improving The Quality of Life of Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 with Treatment Adherence

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 234
Author(s):  
Yuli Wahyuni
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Treatment Adherence ◽  
Scientific Publications ◽  
Management Interventions ◽  
Type 2 Dm ◽  
Pubmed Database ◽  
Online Library

Diabetes is a complex, chronic illness requiring continuous medical care with a multifactorial risk reduction strategy beyond glycemic control. Quality of life in type 2 diabetes mellitus(DM) is one indicator of successful disease management. This study aimed to determine the extent to which medication adherence affects the quality of life. The method used by searching the literature of scientific publications in the time of years between 2016-2021 using the Pubmed database, Science Direct, Cinahl, Willey Online Library and google scholar, there were 2.281articles. The result of the literature review found nine articles that fit inclusion and exclusion criteria, it was found that several variables can improve the quality of life in type 2 DM, one of which is treatment adherence. Treatment adherence is a major predictor in improving the quality of life in type 2 DM when compared with other variables. It is important to develop DM management interventions that focus on improving treatment adherence.

scholarly journals THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SELF-MANAGEMENT AND QUALITY OF LIFE AMONG PATIENTS WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 343-349
Author(s):  
Ninik Ambar Sari ◽  
Ceria Nurhayati
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Self Management ◽  
Positive Sign ◽  
High Blood Glucose ◽  
Type 2 Dm ◽  
Spearman Test ◽  
The Relationship

Background: Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disease characterized by high blood glucose levels as a result of insufficient insulin secretion, impaired insulin activity or both. Patients with diabetes mellitus are at risk for complications that can affect their quality of life. These complications can be minimized through self-management.  Objectives: The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between self-management and quality of life in type 2 DM patients. Design: This study was a quantitative research. The design in this study was a cross-sectional analytic with a sample of 75 people who were carried out at the endocrine polyclinic RS Pusat TNI Angkatan Laut (RSPAL) DR. Ramelan Surabaya. Research instrument used the Diabetes Self-Management Questionnaire (DSMQ) developed by Schmitt et al (2013) to determine the self-management of type 2 DM patients and to measure the quality of life using the Diabetes Quality of Life Brief (DQoL Brief) instrument developed by Burrough et al (2008). The sample siza with simple random sampling method, and data analysis using spearman rank test. Results: The results showed that there was a significant relationship between self-management and quality of life in type 2 DM patients (p-value = .000, r = .394). Conclusion: There is a significant positive relationship between the level of self-management and quality of life in type 2 DM patients. From the results of the Spearman test correlation coefficient, there is a positive sign. This means that the higher the patient's self-management, it will also improve the quality of their life. The implication of this study are nurses can increase patient knowledge by providing education that focuses on improving self-management and facilitating the provision of family support as well as supervision and monitoring related to self-management by type 2 DM patients.

scholarly journals The Correlation Between Self-Care and Family Support With The Quality of Life of Type II Diabetic Mellitus Patient in Public Health Center I of West Denpasar

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 29
Author(s):  
Ni Kadek Dwi Yanti Anggreni ◽  
Meril Valentine Manangkot ◽  
I Gusti Ayu Pramitaresthi
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Self Care ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Type 2 Dm ◽  
Family Behavior

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disease with characteristics of hyperglycemia. Type 2 DM that is not handled properly will result in complications that affect the quality of life. Type 2 DM patients need to do self-care as one of the DM treatment. In addition to self-care, the quality of life of DM patients is also related to family support. This study aims to determine the relationship between variables of self-care and family support with the quality of life of patients with type 2 DM. The study was conducted on 26 March-23 April 2019. This study was a quantitative study with a cross sectional approach. The number of the respondents were 59 people, obtained through consecutive sampling technique. Self-care was measured using a summary of diabetes self-care activity (SDSCA) questionnaire, family support was measured using the diabetes family behavior checklist II (DFBC II) questionnaire, and quality of life was measured using the diabetes quality of life (DQOL) questionnaire. The data analysis was done using Pearson Product Moment test. The results showed that there was a relation between self-care and quality of life (p = 0.000, r = 0.548) and there was a relation between family support and quality of life (p = 0.005, r = 0.365). Health workers are expected to develop health education which is not only needed for type 2 DM patients but also their families in order to realize optimal quality of life. Index Terms— family support, quality of life, self-care, type 2 DM

scholarly journals Improving Self Empowerment And Quality Of Life Of Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus With DEE Based On Health Promotion Model

Jurnal NERS ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 279
Author(s):  
Nian Afrian Nuari ◽  
Melani Kartikasari
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Diabetes Education ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Type 2 Dm ◽  
Sugar Levels ◽  
Diabetes Empowerment

Introduction: Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease that requires individual ability of patients to adhere treatment of the disease recommended by doctors. Patient should be able to manage the diabetes to prevent complications by maximizing existing aspects within themselves to determine the best option available. The purpose the study was to analyze the effect of diabetes empowerment education to self empowerment and quality of life of patients with type 2 DM at the Puskesmas Bendo Kediri. Method: This study used quasy experiment design with non randomized control group pretest posttest design. Total sampel was 32 respondents divided into control group and experiment group, sample  recruited by purposive sampling. Data were collected using questionnaire with DES (Diabetes Empowerment Scale) and DQoL (Diabetes Quality of Life). Data were then analyzed using Wilcoxon Sign rank test and Mann Whitney with level of significance of 0,05. Result: The results showed that there was a differences in self empowerment and quality of life of patients with type 2 DM after intervention. Mann Whitney analysis result`s showed that there are differences in self empowerment between control and experiment groups (p = 0,029) and there was a difference in the quality of life between control and experiment groups (p = 0,022). It can be referred from it that DEE influences self empowerment and quality of life of type 2 DM patients. Discussion: It can be concluded that diabetes empowerment education increasing selfempowerment and quality of life of patients with DM type 2. Further studies should using  more objective parameters such as changes in blood sugar levels, hemoglobin A1C values to evaluate the effect of diabetes empowerment education on self-empowerment and quality of life of patients with DM.  Keywords: diabetes, education, self empowerment, quality of life, HPM,DEE

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