Production of cross-linked resistant starch from tapioca starch and effect of reaction conditions on the functional properties, morphology, X‑ray pattern, FT-IR spectra and digestibility

Author(s):  
Ayşe Korkut ◽  
Kevser Kahraman
2012 ◽  
Vol 217-219 ◽  
pp. 733-736
Author(s):  
Xiu Mei Han ◽  
Shu Ai Hao ◽  
Ying Ling Wang ◽  
Gui Fang Sun ◽  
Xi Wei Qi

Zn2SiO4:Eu3+, Dy3+ phosphors have been prepared through the sol-gel process. X-ray diffraction (XRD), thermogravimetric and ddifferential thermal analysis (TG-DTA), FT-IR spectra and photoluminescence spectra were used to characterize the resulting phosphors. The results of XRD indicated that the phosphors crystallized completely at 1000oC. In Zn2SiO4:Eu3+,Dy3+ phosphors, the Eu3+ and Dy3+ show their characteristic red(613nm, 5D0-7F2), blue (481nm, 4F9/2–6H15/2) and yellow (577nm, 4F9/2–6H13/2) emissions.


2007 ◽  
Vol 95 (8) ◽  
Author(s):  
Cynthia-May S. Gong ◽  
Frédéric Poineau ◽  
Kenneth R. Czerwinski

A novel dry synthesis for the uranium(VI) dioxo-diacetohydroxamate (UAHA) complex has been developed. The complex was generated in >80% yield by mechanically grinding solid uranyl acetate dihydrate (UAc) with solid acetohydroxamic acid in stoichiometric amounts. The resulting UOThe UAHA solid was extensively characterized by ultraviolet-visible (UV-vis), Fourier-transform infrared (FT-IR), and extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS) spectroscopies. The compound did not fluoresce after laser excitation. Proton nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectra were obtained of the complex in DThe easy synthesis and purification of UAHA enables researchers to strictly control reaction conditions; to eliminate interfering salts and water; and to study the complex in the solid-phase.


RSC Advances ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (10) ◽  
pp. 6131-6139 ◽  
Author(s):  
Youzhi Cao ◽  
Qiao Li ◽  
Wei Wang

A novel crossed-layer-structure MoS2/g-C3N4 (graphitic carbon nitride) was synthesized by a facile method, and was characterized by a collection of analytical techniques: X-ray diffraction patterns, FT-IR spectra, SEM, TEM, and XPS.


2012 ◽  
Vol 1030 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ersin İnkaya ◽  
Muharrem Dinçer ◽  
Emine Şahan ◽  
İsmail Yıldırım ◽  
Orhan Büyükgüngör

2015 ◽  
Vol 50 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
ASM A Islam ◽  
T Ferdous ◽  
AK Das ◽  
MM Karim ◽  
SM Masum

The ZnO nanoparticle was prepared by using Zn(NO3)2.6H2O and NaOH under optimum reaction conditions and the prepared nanoparticle was characterized by UV-visible spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), energy dispersion X-ray spectroscopy (EDX) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The sunlight irradiated photocatalytic degradation of Direct Brown RN dye was studied using ZnO nanoparticle. The results of this investigation revealed that in the presence of sunlight, catalyst load of 0.5 g?L-1 and time of contact of 40 min, ZnO nanoparticle showed substantial capability of destroying Direct Brown RN dye from solution. An actual leather effluent containing Brown RN as a major constituent along with other dyes and dyeing auxiliaries was treated using ZnO and the reduction in the chemical oxygen demand (COD) of the treated effluent revealed almost complete destruction of the organic molecules along with color removal.Bangladesh J. Sci. Ind. Res. 50(1), 1-6, 2015


2015 ◽  
Vol 642 ◽  
pp. 259-263
Author(s):  
Hirotomo Watanabe ◽  
Chiharu Tadokoro ◽  
Shinya Sasaki

To understand the effects of tribo-film formation derived from ZnDTP (zinc dialkyl ditio phosphate) on friction behavior, friction tests were carried out with varying sliding time. The sliding surfaces were analyzed using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) and X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS). On the basis of the surface analytical results of the tribo-film, the absorption bands in the region of 1300-1000 cm-1 assigned as polyphosphate appeared in all IR spectra after the sliding. The friction behavior of ZnDTP was related to the intensity change of the IR spectra peak at 1200 cm-1.


2010 ◽  
Vol 663-665 ◽  
pp. 187-190 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu Hui Zhang ◽  
Ji Xin Su ◽  
Xiao Peng Wang ◽  
Qi Pan ◽  
Wen Qu

Based on X-ray diffraction results, the gallery height of modified Mg3Al-LDH was expanded to 9.6Å from the original 4.8Å, indicating that the H3PW12O40 was indeed inserted into the hydroxide layers. Moreover, the results of FT-IR spectra proved the Keggin structure of PW11O397- species. The resulting material showed a high activity of degradation of methyl orange in the presence of H2O2 and UV light irradiation.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Yufei Xu ◽  
Zhaozhuo Yu ◽  
Hu Li ◽  
Song Yang

The production of long-chain carbon compounds (C9-C21) from biomass derivatives to alternate traditional fossil diesel is sustainable, eco-friendly, and potentially economic for modern industry. In this work, phosphotungstic acid heterogenized by 3-bromopyridine was achieved using a solvothermal method, which was demonstrated to be efficient for trimerization of biomass-derived 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) with 2-methylfuran (2-MF) to C21 fuel precursor (57.1% yield) under mild reaction conditions. The heterogeneous acidic catalyst could be reused for four consecutive cycles without obvious loss of activity, and different characterization techniques (e.g., XRD (X-ray diffraction), TG (thermogravimetric analysis), SEM (scanning electron microscope), FT-IR (Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy), and BET (Brunauer-Emmet-Teller)) were utilized to investigate the performance of the catalyst. In addition, a plausible reaction pathway was postulated, on the basis of results obtained by NMR (nuclear magnetic resonance) and GC-MS (gas chromatography-mass spectrometer). This strategy provides a facile and efficient approach to prepare a recyclable acidic catalyst for the production of diesel fuel precursor from biomass via controllable polymerization.


2011 ◽  
Vol 233-235 ◽  
pp. 2263-2266
Author(s):  
Hong Quan Yu ◽  
Tao Li ◽  
Hong Dan Wang ◽  
Bao Jiu Chen

Eu(DBM)3•phen complexes have been Successfully synthesized by the sonication of an Ethanol solution of europium chloride and dibenzoylmethanide (DBM) in the presence of 1,10-phenanthroline(phen). The properties of the Eu(DBM)3•phen complexes were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Fourier transform Infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) and fluorescence spectrometry (FS). Reaction conditions, such as ultrasonic power and the concentration of complexing reagent, were found to have close relation with the morphologies of final products. The formation mechanism of Eu(DBM)3•phen complexes with ultrasonic irradiation is discussed in the context.


Proceedings ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 41 (1) ◽  
pp. 59
Author(s):  
Diana Fallah Jelodar ◽  
Zoleikha Hajizadeh ◽  
Ali Maleki

In this study, halloysite nanotubes (HNTs) are modified by chitosan as a natural cationic amino polysaccharide. Halloysite nanotubes/chitosan (HNTs/Chit) were characterized by Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy and energy dispersive X-ray (EDX) analysis. Also, its performance as a heterogeneous catalyst was investigated in the synthesis of pyranopyrazole derivatives. Being a reusable and easily recoverable catalyst, eco-friendliness, high efficiency, and mild reaction conditions are some advantages of the present work.


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