Safety and efficacy of anti-programmed cell death-1 monoclonal antibodies before and after allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation for relapsed or refractory Hodgkin lymphoma: a multicenter retrospective study

2020 ◽  
Vol 112 (5) ◽  
pp. 674-689
Author(s):  
Ayumu Ito ◽  
Sung-Won Kim ◽  
Ken-ichi Matsuoka ◽  
Toshiro Kawakita ◽  
Takashi Tanaka ◽  
...  
2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (9) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hiroshi Kataoka ◽  
Daisuke Shimada ◽  
Hitoki Nanaura ◽  
Kazuma Sugie

ABSTRACT This case is the first document to describe a patient receiving anti-programmed cell death 1 (PD-1) antibodies which showed cranial dura matter involvement. According to the increasing use of anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibodies, adverse effects can occur in several organs since its ligand PD-L1 and PD-L2 are expressed in a wide variety of tissues. The estimated rate of neurological complications is 1–4.2% of patients, and neuromuscular disorders are the most common. Adverse effects on the central nervous system including encephalitis are less frequent. Here, a patient receiving anti-PD-1 antibodies showed cranial dura matter involvement, and the dura enhancement on MRI was resolved by withdrawal of the treatment with anti-PD-1 antibodies only.


2018 ◽  
pp. 12-16
Author(s):  
V. F. Semiglazov ◽  
A. I. Tseluiko ◽  
R. V. Donskikh ◽  
P. V. Krivorotko ◽  
G. A. Dashyan ◽  
...  

Immunotherapy has already become an important component of the standard treatment of patients with advanced cancer. Most treatment methods include monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) that block immune checkpoints, in particular, the programmed cell death 1 (PD-1) receptor and its ligand 1 (PD-L1) or are directed against T-lymphocyte-associated protein 4 (CTLA-4). The future prospects for immuno-oncology will be to determine whether these agents can be more effective if administered in a postoperative adjuvant or in a neoadjuvant regimen prior to surgical treatment. Vaccine therapy has shown promising results, and this therapy is especially attractive due to absence of pronounced toxicity.


2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (5) ◽  
pp. 175-180 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nathan D. Gay ◽  
Craig Y. Okada ◽  
Andy I. Chen ◽  
Emma C. Scott

Nivolumab is a humanized immunoglobulin gamma-4 kappa anti-programmed cell death 1 monoclonal antibody that is currently approved in the treatment of several solid tumors and recently gained accelerated approval in classical Hodgkin lymphoma (cHL) that has relapsed or progressed following autologous hematopoietic stem-cell transplantation and post-transplantation brentuximab vedotin. The purpose of this article is to review the immunophysiologic basis, clinical efficacy, and toxicity of nivolumab in the treatment of cHL. In addition, we will review ongoing clinical trials and potential future directions of checkpoint inhibition in the treatment of cHL.


Author(s):  
Wei Wen ◽  
Dading Huang ◽  
Jinxiao Bao ◽  
John Z.H. Zhang

Programmed cell death 1 receptor (PD-1) on the surface of T cells and its ligand 1 (PD-L1) are immune checkpoint proteins. Treating cancer patients with inhibitors blocking this checkpoint has...


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