Scanning electron microscopy studies on wear properties of blends of plasticized poly(vinyl chloride) and thermoplastic copolyester elastomer

Wear ◽  
1987 ◽  
Vol 116 (2) ◽  
pp. 201-209 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sabu Thomas
Keyword(s):  
Electron Microscopy ◽  
Scanning Electron Microscopy ◽  
Vinyl Chloride ◽  
Wear Properties ◽  
Poly Vinyl Chloride ◽  
Scanning Electron

Electrospun Conditions of Poly(vinyl chloride) Nanofibrous Membrane Plasticized with Polyurethane

2014 ◽  
Vol 68 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kritsada Phatcharasit ◽  
Wirach Taweepreda ◽  
Kanoktip Boonkerd ◽  
Jin-Kuk Kim
Keyword(s):  
Electron Microscopy ◽  
Thermal Analysis ◽  
Scanning Electron Microscopy ◽  
Dielectric Constant ◽  
Glass Transition ◽  
Thermal Properties ◽  
Vinyl Chloride ◽  
Poly Vinyl Chloride ◽  
Lcr Meter ◽  
Scanning Electron

Electrospun poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) nanofibrous were prepared by electrospinning. Various concentration of polyurethane (PU) were added to PVC solution for plasticization of the electrospun nanofibrous. The pristine and plasticized nanofibrous were characterized by field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), differencial thermal analysis (DTA), and thermogravimetry analysis (TGA), respectively. Thermal properties form DTA and TGA results indicated that the addition of PU decreased glass transition temperature (Tg) of PVC and increased heat resistance of PVC nanofiber. The dielectric constant of plasticized nanofibrous measured using precision LCR meter indicated that the membrane were dense.  

Electrospun Epoxidized Natural Rubber with Poly(vinyl chloride) (ENR-PVC) Nanofibrous for PEMFC Applications

2013 ◽  
Vol 844 ◽  
pp. 507-510 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kritsada Phatcharasit ◽  
Wirach Taweepreda ◽  
Kanoktip Boonkerd ◽  
Jin Kuk Kim
Keyword(s):  
Electron Microscopy ◽  
Thermal Analysis ◽  
Scanning Electron Microscopy ◽  
Natural Rubber ◽  
Vinyl Chloride ◽  
Epoxidized Natural Rubber ◽  
Electrospinning Technique ◽  
Poly Vinyl Chloride ◽  
Ft Ir ◽  
Scanning Electron

Various electrospun epoxized natural rubber / poly (vinyl chloride) (ENR/PVC) blend nonwoven membranes were prepared by electrospinning technique. Various concentration of epoxidized natural rubber (ENR) solution in N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) were directly added to PVC solution for plasticization of the electrospun nanofibrous. Differencial thermal analysis (DTA), thermogravimetry analysis (TGA), fourier transfrom infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) were used to characterize the pristine and plasticized nanofibrous. DTA results indicated that the addition of ENR resulted in the shifting of glass transition temperature (Tg) towards lower temperatures. The blending of PVC with ENR is thermodynamically incompatible.

scholarly journals Valorisation of chicken feather fibres in developing poly (vinyl chloride) biocomposites

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Soumia Touatou ◽  
Naima Belhaneche-Bensemra
Keyword(s):  
Electron Microscopy ◽  
Scanning Electron Microscopy ◽  
Thermogravimetric Analysis ◽  
Vinyl Chloride ◽  
Morphological Properties ◽  
Chicken Feather ◽  
Chicken Feathers ◽  
Poly Vinyl Chloride ◽  
Two Temperatures ◽  
Scanning Electron

Abstract The aim of this paper is the valorisation of fibres obtained from chicken feathers in developing new poly (vinyl chloride) (PVC) biocomposites. Feather fibres were first characterized by thermogravimetric analysis and scanning electron microscopy. Then, semi-rigid and flexible PVC biocomposites were prepared by varying the fibre (5, 10 and 15 wt %) and plasticizer (15, 30, 45, 60 wt %) contents. The density, mechanical, thermal and morphological properties of the composites were investigated. The water absorption was determined at two temperatures (23 and 60°C). The results showed the influence of fibre and plasticizer contents on the considered properties.

Poly(Vinyl Chloride) Containing Gynostemma pentaphyllum as a Photostabilizer

2021 ◽  
Vol 1021 ◽  
pp. 251-259
Author(s):  
Zeyad Fadhil ◽  
Hadeel Adil ◽  
Raghda Alsayed ◽  
Mohammed H. Al-Mashhadani ◽  
Ali H. Jawad ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Electron Microscopy ◽  
Scanning Electron Microscopy ◽  
Vinyl Chloride ◽  
Aging Process ◽  
Uv Light ◽  
Polymeric Films ◽  
Gynostemma Pentaphyllum ◽  
Poly Vinyl Chloride ◽  
Electronic Microscope ◽  
Scanning Electron

Novel extracted natural stabilizer for the polymer was investigated in this study. The natural anti-aging was extracted from plants and it is demonstrated that this type of stabilizers are suitable for biodegradable polymers. Gynostemma pentaphyllum (0.01–0.03 wt%) were extracted and added to the poly(vinyl chloride) blend. The achieved polymeric films were exposed to an accelerated UV light aging process for 300 hours at ambient temperature. The efficiency of tested natural stabilizer was linked to blank PVC films. FTIR spectroscopy, weight loss, electronic microscope and scanning electron microscopy were performed. Using small amount of natural stabilizer is significantly beneficial because it does not influence the PVC properties.

Surface Modification of CuS Nanoparticles and their Effect on the Tribological Properties of Hybrid PTFE/Kevlar Fabric/Phenolic Composite

2010 ◽  
Vol 44 (21) ◽  
pp. 2461-2472 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hui-Juan Zhang ◽  
Zhao-Zhu Zhang ◽  
Fang Guo ◽  
Wei Jiang ◽  
Kun Wang
Keyword(s):  
Electron Microscopy ◽  
Scanning Electron Microscopy ◽  
Fourier Transform ◽  
Tribological Properties ◽  
Wear Properties ◽  
Surface Modified ◽  
Environmental Temperatures ◽  
Scanning Electron ◽  
Phenolic Composite ◽  
Antiwear Ability

Oleic acid-modified CuS nanoparticles were chemically synthesized. The tribological properties of surface modified and unmodified CuS nanoparticles as additives in the hybrid polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE)/Kevlar fabric/phenolic composite were investigated in detail. The experimental results indicated that the incorporation of modified CuS nanoparticles improved the antiwear ability of the fabric/phenolic composite at varied loads and environmental temperatures. The reasons for the enhanced wear properties of the fabric/phenolic composite filled with surface-modified CuS nanoparticles were discussed based on the results of scanning electron microscopy and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy.

Research on Friction and Wear Properties of Ti(C,N)/Fe Composites

2013 ◽  
Vol 650 ◽  
pp. 326-332
Author(s):  
Yang Li ◽  
Zhi Ping Sun ◽  
Rui Feng Wang ◽  
Li Yan Zou
Keyword(s):  
Electron Microscopy ◽  
Scanning Electron Microscopy ◽  
Friction And Wear ◽  
Adhesive Wear ◽  
Sintering Process ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Wear Properties ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Friction And Wear Properties ◽  
Scanning Electron

The effect of different load, revolving speed ,content of Ti(C,N) and sintering process on the friction coefficient and wear rate of Ti(C,N)/Fe composites was investigated systemically. Besides, the wear morphology of Ti(C,N)/Fe composites were researched with an environment scanning electron microscopy(SEM),and the phase composition were studied by X-ray diffraction(XRD).The research shows that the wear mechanism of Ti(C,N)/Fe composites are abrasive wear and adhesive wear.

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