Solar photocatalytic activity of nano-ZnO supported on activated carbon or brick grain particles: Role of adsorption in dye degradation

2014 ◽  
Vol 486 ◽  
pp. 159-169 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pankaj Raizada ◽  
Pardeep Singh ◽  
Amit Kumar ◽  
Gaurav Sharma ◽  
Brijesh Pare ◽  
...  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Harsha Bantawal ◽  
Sandhya U. Shenoy ◽  
Denthaje Krishna Bhat

CaTiO3 has attracted enormous interest in the field of photocatalytic dye degradation and water splitting owing to its low cost, excellent physicochemical stability and structural tunability. Herein, we have developed...


RSC Advances ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 4 (53) ◽  
pp. 27642-27653 ◽  
Author(s):  
Subramanian Balachandran ◽  
Kuppulingam Thirumalai ◽  
Meenakshisundaram Swaminathan

Heterostructrued Pr6O11–ZnO prepared by a simple hydrothermal process, shows enhanced solar photocatalytic activity for azo dye degradation, hydrophobicity and photoconductivity.


2019 ◽  
Vol 35 (3) ◽  
pp. 1037-1044
Author(s):  
Sagar Kande ◽  
Udhav Ghoshir ◽  
Jayshree Khedkar ◽  
Anil Gambhire

A series of novel photocatalyst with CdS loaded on activated carbon (xAC/CdS) were successfully synthesized by a simple hydrothermal method. The activated carbon content was varied between 0-7 wt. %. The prepared photocatalysts were characterized by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy with EDX, transmission electron microscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, UV-Vis diffuse reflectance spectroscopy, N2 adsorption-desorption analysis and photoluminescence spectroscopy. The photocatalytic activity of as-synthesized photocatalysts was studied for RhB dye degradation under natural sunlight irradiation. XRD analysis assigned both cubic and hexagonal morphology for xAC/CdS photocatalysts. The UV-vis DRS studies showed that loading of CdS on activated carbon enhances its visible light absorption with decrease in band gap energy. The lowest photoinduced e/h pair recombination rate in 3wt% AC/CdS results in optimum photocatalytic activity as revealed by photoluminescence study. The enhancement in dye degradation ability (̴ 11 times) of prepared photocatalysts can be attributed to synergistic effect of CdS and activated carbon.


Author(s):  
Priyanka K. Sane ◽  
Dhruti Rakte ◽  
Sneha Tambat ◽  
Rutuja Bhalinge ◽  
Sharad M. Sontakke ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 86 (13) ◽  
pp. 2049-2056 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. N. Yin ◽  
Y. Li ◽  
J. Wang ◽  
Y. M. Kong ◽  
Y. Zhai ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (6) ◽  
pp. 849-859
Author(s):  
Radwa A. El-Salamony ◽  
Abeer A. Emam ◽  
Nagwa A. Badawy ◽  
Sara F. El-Morsi

Objective: ZnO nanoparticles were synthesized using wet impregnation method, and activated carbon from rice straw (RS) prepared through chemical route. Methods: The nano-composites ZnO-AC series were prepared with different ZnO:AC ratio of 10, 20, 50, and 70% to optimize the zinc oxide nanoparticles used. The obtained composites were characterized by FE-SEM, XRD, SBET, and optical techniques then used for the photo-degradation of Malachite green dye (MG) under visible light. Results: It was found that 10ZnO-AC exhibited excellent visible light photo-catalytic performance. The ·OH radicals’ formation is matching with photo-activity of the prepared composites. The photo-degradation efficiency of MG increased from 63% to 93%, when the 10ZnO-AC photocatalyst amount was increased from 0.5 to 6 g/L. Conclusion: The GC-MS technique was used to analyze the intermediates formed; up to 15 kinds of chemicals were identified as the degradation products.


Materials ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (23) ◽  
pp. 3948
Author(s):  
Lingfang Qiu ◽  
Zhiwei Zhou ◽  
Mengfan Ma ◽  
Ping Li ◽  
Jinyong Lu ◽  
...  

Novel visible-light responded aluminosilicophosphate-5 (SAPO-5)/g-C3N4 composite has been easily constructed by thermal polymerization for the mixture of SAPO-5, NH4Cl, and dicyandiamide. The photocatalytic activity of SAPO-5/g-C3N4 is evaluated by degrading RhB (30 mg/L) under visible light illumination (λ > 420 nm). The effects of SAPO-5 incorporation proportion and initial RhB concentration on the photocatalytic performance have been discussed in detail. The optimized SAPO-5/g-C3N4 composite shows promising degradation efficiency which is 40.6% higher than that of pure g-C3N4. The degradation rate improves from 0.007 min−1 to 0.022 min−1, which is a comparable photocatalytic performance compared with other g-C3N4-based heterojunctions for dye degradation. The migration of photo-induced electrons from g-C3N4 to the Al site of SAPO-5 should promote the photo-induced electron-hole pairs separation rate of g-C3N4 efficiently. Furthermore, the redox reactions for RhB degradation occur on the photo-induced holes in the g-C3N4 and Al sites in SAPO-5, respectively. This achievement not only improves the photocatalytic activity of g-C3N4 efficiently, but also broadens the application of SAPOs in the photocatalytic field.


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