scholarly journals Use of enameling wastewater in the wet milling process for ‘monoporosa’ tile composition

2021 ◽  
pp. 100338
Author(s):  
Luciano Soares ◽  
Alexandre Gonçalves Dal-Bó ◽  
Adriano Michael Bernardin
Keyword(s):  
2014 ◽  
Vol 802 ◽  
pp. 20-24 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lucas Moreira Ferreira ◽  
Luciano Braga Alkmin ◽  
Érika C.T. Ramos ◽  
Carlos Angelo Nunes ◽  
Alfeu Saraiva Ramos

The milling process of elemental Ti-2Ta-22Si-11B and Ti-6Ta-22Si-11B (at-%) powder mixtures were performed in a planetary Fritsch P-5 ball mill using stainless steel vials (225 mL) and hardened steel balls (19 mm diameter). Ball-to-powder weight ratio of 10:1 and a rotary speed of 300 rpm were adopted, varying the milling time. Wet milling (isopropyl alcohol) for 20 more minutes was used to increase the yield powder in to the vial. Following the Ti-Ta-Si-B powders milled for 600 min were heat-treated at 1100°C for 1 h in order to obtain the equilibrium structures. The milled powders and heat-treated samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, and energy dispersive spectrometry. Supersaturated Ti solid solutions were formed during ball milling of Ti-Ta-Si-B powders while that the Ti5Si3 phase was formed after milling for 620 min of the Ta-richer powder mixture only. The particles sizes were initially increased during the initial milling times, and the wet milling provided the yield powder into the vials. A large amount of pores was found in both the sintered samples which presented the formation of the TiSS,(ss-solid solution) Ti6Si2B and TiB.


2016 ◽  
Vol 95 ◽  
pp. 122-129 ◽  
Author(s):  
Róbert Lehocký ◽  
Daniel Pěček ◽  
František Štěpánek

2018 ◽  
Vol Volume 12 ◽  
pp. 1567-1580 ◽  
Author(s):  
Csaba Bartos ◽  
Orsolya Jójárt-Laczkovich ◽  
Gabor Katona ◽  
Mária Budai-Szűcs ◽  
Rita Ambrus ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 64 (4) ◽  
pp. 401-420
Author(s):  
Viktor Fülöp ◽  
Géza Jakab ◽  
Bence Tóth ◽  
Emese Balogh ◽  
István Antal

The main objective of this work was to show the potential of the optimization of top-down wet planetary bead milling process parameters (milling speed, process time and size of the milling medium) by Design Of Experiments (DOE) approach for the development of albendazole (ABZ) containing nanosuspension with improved dissolution. In addition, the influence of process parameters (capacity of milling container, applied volume of milling beads, size of the milling medium, milling speed, milling time) on ABZ polymorphic transition has also been investigated. The optimized, milled formula yielded ~ 145.39 times reduction in mean particle size (182.200 ± 1.3130 nm) compared to unmilled dispersion, which demonstrated 13.50 times gain in mean dissolution rate value compared to the unmilled dispersion in medium at pH = 1.2. No lag time values were observed in the dissolution kinetics of the nanosuspension in comparison with the unmilled samples. Moreover, maximal mean solubility value was also improved by 1.45 times compared to the unmilled suspension, in medium at pH = 6.8, supporting the significance of the Ostwald-Freundlich equation. Diffraction pattern comparisons have indicated a polymorphic transition of albendazole to Form II, which was more pronounced in smaller container at high milling speed values and prolonged operations.


2018 ◽  
Vol 791 ◽  
pp. 74-80
Author(s):  
Umira Asyikin Yusop ◽  
Hamimah Abdul Rahman ◽  
Suraya Irdina Abdullah ◽  
Dedikarni Panuh

The ionic conductivity, super conductivity, ferroelectricity, and magnetic resistance of barium strontium cobalt ferrite (BSCF) make it a good solid cathode material. This study aims to investigate the influence of milling process and calcination temperature on the behaviour of nanocomposite cathode BSCF–samarium-doped ceria (SDC). The BSCF–SDC composite powders were mixed using two milling processes, namely, wet milling and dry milling. The composite cathode powders were mixed through wet milling by high-energy ball milling at 550 rpm for 2 hours. For dry milling, the powders were milled at 150 rpm for 30 minutes. The powders then underwent calcination at 900 °C, 950 °C, 1050 °C, and 1150 °C for 2 hours. The composite cathodes were examined on the basis of phase and microstructure through field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD), respectively. In conclusion, the selection of suitable milling process and calcination temperature is important in eliminating secondary phases in BSCF–SDC composite cathodes and in enhancing their properties.


2017 ◽  
Vol 899 ◽  
pp. 567-571
Author(s):  
Fernando Maccari ◽  
R.V. Well ◽  
G. Eller ◽  
M.S.T. Hoffmann ◽  
Leonardo Ulian Lopes ◽  
...  

In this work, the influence of milling medium was investigated in order to achieve high energy-product Nd-Fe-B magnets, mostly by the remanence improvement related to the obtention of monocrystalline particles during milling. Nd-Fe-B alloy made by strip-casting process were used as starting material, which exhibits refined grain structure and demands special attention during milling in relation to coarse-grained, conventionally cast alloys. It was found that by using liquid medium during ball milling process, the mean particle size decreased, as well as the size distribution, which improved the particle alignment and hence the remanence in the sintered magnet. Texture was quantified by magnetic characterization based on reference isotropic magnets made in same conditions, and microstructure development was evaluated by optical microscopy. Moreover, after post-sintering treatment, the coercivity increased 20% compared to as sintered state without changing the remanence, providing an anisotropic magnet with high coercivity.


2011 ◽  
Vol 287-290 ◽  
pp. 1428-1432
Author(s):  
Xiao Jing Liu ◽  
Dong Wook Park ◽  
Zhe Zhu Xu ◽  
Sang Dae Kang ◽  
In Shup Ahn ◽  
...  

In order to synthesize the fine compound iron-doped nickel disulfide (NiS2) with environmentally friendly nickel, sulfur and iron powders, mechanical alloying (MA) was conducted for 8 hrs with SPEX Mill at a speed of 1000 rpm. In this process, stearic acid was added as a kind of process control agents (PCAs) to prevent the excessive cold welding. Meanwhile, for the purpose of getting nanocrystalline of Fe-doped NiS2powder particles to improve the contact areas between the active materials, the wet milling process was also done for 30 hrs with normal hexane (C6H14) as a solvent PCA. The prepared powders were characterized by FE-SEM, XRD, EPMA, EDS and TEM. Finally, the charge/discharge properties of Li/Fe-doped NiS2cells were investigated at room temperature by employing 1 M LiCF3SO3(lithium trifluoromethanesulfonate) dissolved in TEGDME (tetraethylene glycol dimethylether) as the electrolyte. The initial discharge capacity of Li/Fe-doped NiS2cell using wet milled powders as the cathode material is 792 mAh/g, which may indicate its high energy density and good future as cathode materials for lithium-ion batteries.


2010 ◽  
Vol 57 (12) ◽  
pp. 764-768 ◽  
Author(s):  
Akihiro Matsumoto ◽  
Kiyotaka Kato ◽  
Koji Shimojima ◽  
Hiroyuki Hosokawa ◽  
Masayuki Takada ◽  
...  

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