Thermal and energy performance of a steel-bamboo composite wall structure

2017 ◽  
Vol 156 ◽  
pp. 225-237 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yushun Li ◽  
Jian Yao ◽  
Ran Li ◽  
Zhenwen Zhang ◽  
Jialiang Zhang
Energies ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (8) ◽  
pp. 2064
Author(s):  
Jin-Hee Kim ◽  
Seong-Koo Son ◽  
Gyeong-Seok Choi ◽  
Young-Tag Kim ◽  
Sung-Bum Kim ◽  
...  

Recently, there have been significant concerns regarding excessive energy use in office buildings with a large window-to-wall ratio (WWR) because of the curtain wall structure. However, prior research has confirmed that the impact of the window area on energy consumption varies depending on building size. A newly proposed window-to-floor ratio (WFR) correlates better with energy consumption in the building. In this paper, we derived the correlation by analyzing a simulation using EnergyPlus, and the results are as follows. In the case of small buildings, the results of this study showed that the WWR and energy requirement increase proportionally, and the smaller the size is, the higher the energy sensitivity will be. However, results also confirmed that this correlation was not established for buildings approximately 3600 m2 or larger. Nevertheless, from analyzing the correlation between the WFR and the energy requirements, it could be deduced that energy required increased proportionally when the WFR was 0.1 or higher. On the other hand, the correlation between WWR, U-value, solar heat gain coefficient (SHGC), and material property values of windows had little effect on energy when the WWR was 20%, and the highest effect was seen at a WWR of 100%. Further, with an SHGC below 0.3, the energy requirement decreased with an increasing WWR, regardless of U-value. In addition, we confirmed the need for in-depth research on the impact of the windows’ U-value, SHGC, and WWR, and this will be verified through future studies. In future studies on window performance, U-value, SHGC, visible light transmittance (VLT), wall U-value as sensitivity variables, and correlation between WFR and building size will be examined.


2017 ◽  
Vol 107 ◽  
pp. 00055 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maciej Major ◽  
Krzysztof Kuliński ◽  
Izabela Major

2013 ◽  
Vol 368-370 ◽  
pp. 1043-1047
Author(s):  
Yin Zhang ◽  
You Han ◽  
Shuai Liang

Ecological composite wall as ecological composite wall structure of the main stress components, the seismic performance is ecological composite wall structure seismic performance evaluation system of the main content. Based on the grey system theory, the grey correlation analysis to the key parameters (the mouth of the cave, frame structure, height to width ratio) change ecological composite wall test results are analyzed, the key parameters on the ecological composite wall the influence law of seismic performance, for choosing wall structure design method to provide basis.


2019 ◽  
Vol 162 ◽  
pp. 105718 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ru-wei Wang ◽  
Wan-Lin Cao ◽  
Fei Yin ◽  
Hong-Ying Dong

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 181965 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jia Suizi ◽  
Cao Wanlin ◽  
Liu Zibin

This study developed a low-energy consumption composite wall structure constructed with a pre-fabricated lightweight steel frame that is suitable for houses in villages and towns and evaluated its anti-seismic performance. A low-reversed cyclic-loading test was conducted on four full-scale pre-fabricated structure specimens, including a lightweight, concrete-filled steel tube (CFST) column frame specimen (abbreviated as SFCF), a lightweight CFST column frame composite wall specimen (abbreviated as SFCFW), an H-steel column frame specimen (abbreviated as HSCF) and an H-steel column frame composite wall specimen (abbreviated as HSCFW). The failure characteristics, hysteretic behaviour, strength, rigidity, ductility and energy dissipation capacity of each specimen were compared and analysed. The results demonstrated that the pre-fabricated, double L-shaped beam–column joint with a stiffener rib which was proposed in this study worked reliably and exhibited good anti-seismic performance. The yield, ultimate and frame yield loads of the specimen SFCFW were 1.72, 1.80 and 2.03 times higher than those of specimen SFCF. The yield load, ultimate load and frame yield loads of specimen HSCFW were 1.27, 1.68 and 1.82 times higher than those of specimen HSCF. This indicates that the embedded composite wall contributed significantly to the horizontal bearing capacities of the SFCF and HSCF specimens. The embedded composite wall was divided into multiple strip-shaped composite panels during failure and achieved a stable support for the frame in the later stages of elastoplastic deformation. The horizontal strips of the tongue-and-groove connection between the strip-shaped composite panels produced reciprocating bite displacements, and ultimately improved the structure's energy dissipation capacity significantly.


2013 ◽  
Vol 438-439 ◽  
pp. 1481-1484
Author(s):  
Yu Yang He ◽  
Quan Yuan

In this paper, the shaking table test of a 1/6 scale multi-rib composite wall supported on frame was conducted. The test structure has undergone elastic stage and cracking up the whole process of destruction, the dynamic characteristics of the structure in the various stages of change and the dynamic response were recorded. The shaking table test was in two steps, the first step for modal testing, modal test results such as period and damping; the second step was the seismic test to measure the dynamic characteristics of the test structure, acceleration response and displacement reaction to study the bottom frame ribbed composite wall structure under strong earthquake laws of failure and collapse failure criterion.


2014 ◽  
Vol 556-562 ◽  
pp. 872-876
Author(s):  
Gang Li

Wall insulation material can save a lot of wall materials, improve the performance of the wall insulation, save resources, and reduce environmental pollution, which is a new material for interior and exterior wall insulation. In order to study the insulation performance of insulation material, according to the construction process of insulation material, we design the multi-layer insulation wall structure. In order to verify the insulation effect of energy saving, we use the FLUENT software to do numerical simulation on the wall insulation effect, and establish the heat transfer equation of the radiation and solid. We use the CAD software to design large building model, and use GAMBIT to carry on the grid division, finally get the 2D and 3D temperature distribution by means of numerical calculation. Through the finding of thermal efficiency and energy-saving efficiency, insulation wall can significantly improve the energy performance of buildings, which provides technical support to study the energy saving and environmental protection of building.


2011 ◽  
Vol 94-96 ◽  
pp. 112-118
Author(s):  
Cheng Hao Wu ◽  
Meng Guo ◽  
Xu Feng Jiang

The multi-grid composite wall has unique structural types, and its stiffness can be adjusted according to different anti-seismic requests and complex architectural style. Referencing the frame-shear wall structure, the cooperative work mechanism and shear-sharing ratio calculation method of frame-composite wall structure are studied systematically in this paper. Based on the fundamental theory of Timoshenko beam, the frame-composite wall structure is regarded as double anti-seismic system consisting of shear type frames and shear-flexural type beams. The fundamental differential equation is established by the continuous approach, and its analytical solution of displacement and internal force are derived. Then the practical computational method of earthquake shear-sharing ratio on the frame-composite wall structure is put forward, and the influence degree that the composite wall rigidity degenerates to the structure internal force distribution is explained through concrete examples.


2018 ◽  
Vol 22 (6 Part A) ◽  
pp. 2355-2365
Author(s):  
Veliborka Bogdanovic ◽  
Dusan Randjelovic ◽  
Miomir Vasov ◽  
Marko Ignjatovic ◽  
Jelena Stevanovic

This paper analyzes the impact of Trombe wall construction on heating and cooling demands of building with form (rectangular single-store building of about one hundred square meters area) which is common for individual residential buildings in the Republic of Serbia. Trombe wall, as a representative of a passive solar design, was installed on the south wall of the building. Model of the building was made in the Google SketchUp software, while the results of energy performance were obtained using EnergyPlus and jEplus. Parameters of thermal comfort and climatic data for the area of city of Belgrade, Republic of Serbia, were taken into account. Coverage of the south fa?ade was varied, as well as the thickness of the thermal mass and orientation. Energy consumption of the object is discussed, based on obtained results of the analysis. According to comparative analysis of the above mentioned models it can be concluded that the application of the Trombe wall structure on south side may lead to savings of 33% on heating, but also the higher energy consumption for cooling. Total energy consumption on an annual basis is reduced by using this system.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document