Controlled fragmentation of starch into nanoparticles using a dry heating treatment under mildly acidic conditions

2019 ◽  
Vol 123 ◽  
pp. 810-816 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sumaira Miskeen ◽  
Eun Young Park ◽  
Jong-Yea Kim
2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 53-57
Author(s):  
Mamang Mamang ◽  
Mariyati Bilang ◽  
Salengke Salengke

In addition to nutritional and non-nutritional content, candlenut also contains toxalbumin, toxic compound that can inhibit protein synthesis. This study aims to inhibit toxalbumin activity in candlenut through moist heating treatment, using hemagglutination method. Defatted candlenut powder was being treated under moist heating using autoclave at the temperature of 121oC for 5,10, 15 and 20 minutes followed by oven heating at the temperature of 70oC for 7 hours and control, continued by dry heating using oven at the temperature of 70oC for 7 hours and extraction using 0.15 M NaCl at room temperature then precipitated using ammonium suplhate (60%) at room temperature for 4 hours. Supernatant was dialyzed with water and 0.15 M NaCl for 1 night each then being freeze dried. 1 g of obtained protein fraction was purified in Sephadex G-75 (10 cm x 1.0 cm) column. Resulted extract was re-dried using freeze dryer for hemagglutination test towards A, B, AB and O blood types. The result shows that toxalbumin acitivities were inhibited by moist heating in autoclave at the temperature of 121oC for 10 minutes followed by drying in oven 70oC for 7 hours.


2018 ◽  
Vol 36 (No. 1) ◽  
pp. 57-65 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shi-Wen Lv ◽  
Lei-Yu He ◽  
Li-Hui Sun

The stabilisation treatments of rice bran were performed using microwave heating (100% power, 1–2 min) and dry heating (120°C, 10–20 min), respectively, and then protein was prepared by alkaline extraction (pH 9.5) and acid precipitation (pH 4.5). Stabilisation treatments resulted in a decrease in the protein yield, but an increase in the pro­tein purity. Heat-stabilisation was effective in inhibiting the rancidity of rice bran, and microwave heating was more effective than dry heating. The functional properties of proteins such as the emulsifying properties and oil holding capacity were improved with the stabilised rice bran, while the foaming properties, water holding capacity and nitrogen solubility of protein were slightly impaired. By comparison, dry heating treatment at 120°C for 20 min was effective and suitable for the stabilisation of rice bran for long term storage, as well as improving some functional properties of rice bran proteins. These results could provide basic information for industrial preparation of rice bran protein and its application in various food formulas.


2017 ◽  
Vol 168 ◽  
pp. 70-78 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jong Hun Kim ◽  
Jiyeon Kim ◽  
Eun Young Park ◽  
Jong-Yea Kim

2020 ◽  
Vol 137 ◽  
pp. 109731 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bianca C. Maniglia ◽  
Dâmaris C. Lima ◽  
Manoel da Matta Júnior ◽  
Anthony Oge ◽  
Patricia Le-Bail ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 128 ◽  
pp. 108803 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bianca C. Maniglia ◽  
Dâmaris C. Lima ◽  
Manoel D. Matta Junior ◽  
Patricia Le-Bail ◽  
Alain Le-Bail ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 39-46
Author(s):  
Xiaoyuan Liu ◽  
Mengxue Chen ◽  
Fei Li ◽  
Jie Zeng ◽  
Guangleil Li

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