Dual gate-keeping and reversible on-off switching drug release for anti-cancer therapy with pH- and NIR light-responsive mesoporous silica-coated gold nanorods

Author(s):  
Ju Hyang Park ◽  
Kyung Eun Sung ◽  
Ki Hak Kim ◽  
Jong Ryeol Kim ◽  
Jongbok Kim ◽  
...  
2018 ◽  
Vol 115 (3) ◽  
pp. 501-506 ◽  
Author(s):  
Meng Qiu ◽  
Dou Wang ◽  
Weiyuan Liang ◽  
Liping Liu ◽  
Yin Zhang ◽  
...  

A biodegradable drug delivery system (DDS) is one the most promising therapeutic strategies for cancer therapy. Here, we propose a unique concept of light activation of black phosphorus (BP) at hydrogel nanostructures for cancer therapy. A photosensitizer converts light into heat that softens and melts drug-loaded hydrogel-based nanostructures. Drug release rates can be accurately controlled by light intensity, exposure duration, BP concentration, and hydrogel composition. Owing to sufficiently deep penetration of near-infrared (NIR) light through tissues, our BP-based system shows high therapeutic efficacy for treatment of s.c. cancers. Importantly, our drug delivery system is completely harmless and degradable in vivo. Together, our work proposes a unique concept for precision cancer therapy by external light excitation to release cancer drugs. If these findings are successfully translated into the clinic, millions of patients with cancer will benefit from our work.


2017 ◽  
Vol 81 ◽  
pp. 261-270 ◽  
Author(s):  
Huimin Zhou ◽  
Haixing Xu ◽  
Xin Li ◽  
Yahui Lv ◽  
Tian Ma ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (47) ◽  
pp. 7794-7799 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rongrong Nie ◽  
Hongji Liu ◽  
Lin Hu ◽  
Xinyu Gu ◽  
Junchao Qian ◽  
...  

This communication reports a chitosan-gated carbon-based nanocarrier as a NIR light-switchable drug delivery system for controlled on/off drug release.


Nanoscale ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 7 (14) ◽  
pp. 6304-6310 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuxia Tang ◽  
Hao Hu ◽  
Molly Gu Zhang ◽  
Jibin Song ◽  
Liming Nie ◽  
...  

A photoresponsive drug delivery system was developed for light-mediated drug release and aptamer-targeted cancer therapy.


Polymers ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (10) ◽  
pp. 1098 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ray Chang ◽  
Wei-Bor Tsai

Temperature stimulus, easy modulation in comparison to other environmental stimuli, makes thermo-responsive nanocarriers popular in the applications of controlled drug release for cancer therapy. In this study, photosensitive sodium copper chlorophyllin (SCC) was incorporated into thermo-responsive polymeric nanogels consisted of N-isopropylacrylamide and N-(hydroxymethyl)acrylamide. Significant heat was generated from the SCC-containing nanogels under the exposure to 532-nm green laser, and resulted in cell mortality. The thermo-responsive nanogel loaded with 5-FU, an anti-cancer drug, released the drug explosively when exposed to green laser. The combination of hyperthermia and temperature-induced drug release via green laser irradiation greatly enhanced cell mortality to a maximal extent. Such photothermo-responsive nanogel possesses a great potential in anti-cancer treatment.


2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (6) ◽  
pp. 1010-1019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chunyu Yang ◽  
Wei Guo ◽  
Liru Cui ◽  
Na An ◽  
Ting Zhang ◽  
...  

Multifunctional nanocarriers based on the magnetic Fe3O4 nanoparticle core and bis-(3-carboxy-4-hydroxy phenyl) disulfide modified mesoporous silica shell were synthesized for cancer treatment through passive targeting and enzyme-sensitive drug release.


Pharmaceutics ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 60 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ju Park ◽  
Hojun Seo ◽  
Da Kim ◽  
Ji Choi ◽  
Jin Son ◽  
...  

This paper introduces a new fibrous system for synergistic cancer therapy, which consists of gold nanocage (AuNC)-loaded poly(ε-caprolactone) (PCL) fibers with encapsulation of a chemotherapeutic anticancer drug in their core and loading of a phase-changeable fatty acid in their sheath. Under on–off switching of near-infrared (NIR) light irradiation, the excellent photothermal ability and photostability of AuNCs allows repeated, significant heating of the fibers to a temperature available to hyperthermia. Simultaneously, the NIR light-induced heat generation enables the melting out of the loaded fatty acid, leading to a rapid release of the drug molecules from the fibers. The combination of this NIR light-triggered drug release with the repeated hyperthermia treatment exhibits excellent anticancer efficacy.


2014 ◽  
Vol 07 (01) ◽  
pp. 1350037 ◽  
Author(s):  
YINGFENG DI ◽  
SISI CUI ◽  
YUEQING GU

A novel near-infrared light responsive microcapsule system, gold nanorod-covered DOX-loaded hollow CaCO 3 microcapsule ( AuNR -HM-DOX) is developed for cancer therapy. The hollow CaCO 3 microcapsules were prepared based on the self-assembly between chitosan and sodium alginate on CaCO 3 particles via layer-by-layer technique, and then covered with gold nanorods to obtain the microcapsule system. Upon near-infrared (NIR) irradiation, microcapsule with gold nanorods can convert the absorbed NIR light into heat. Meanwhile, doxorubicin (DOX), a chemotherapy drug, is loaded into the microcapsule system via electrostatic adsorption for combined photothermal therapy and chemotherapy. Properties of AuNR -HM-DOX including grain diameter, optical spectra were characterized. Confocal fluorescence imaging was performed to observe the morphology of the capsules and existence of DOX in the core, confirming the successful loading of DOX. The release of DOX from the capsules under continuous NIR irradiation was investigated to evaluate the temperature responsiveness of AuNR -HM-DOX. Results indicate that AuNR -HM-DOX microcapsules possess uniform particle size and high light responsiveness. The combination of chemical and physical therapy of AuNR -HM-DOX features great potential as an adjuvant therapeutic alternative material for combined cancer therapy.


Nanoscale ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (8) ◽  
pp. 4537-4546 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rajendra Prasad ◽  
Sandhya Aiyer ◽  
Deepak S. Chauhan ◽  
Rohit Srivastava ◽  
Kaliaperumal Selvaraj

A successful design of a novel dual functional green fluorescent CQD functionalized mesoporous silica based nano-theranostic agent for targeted bio-imaging and bio-responsive drug release has been reported. This study proves that the release of a preloaded anticancer drug is triggered by exposure to a tumor like environment which makes it an efficient theranostic system for cancer therapy.


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