Rapid thermal annealing of cerium dioxide thin films sputtered onto silicon (111) substrates: Influence of heating rate on microstructure and electrical properties

2015 ◽  
Vol 30 ◽  
pp. 352-360 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. Guhel ◽  
T. Toloshniak ◽  
J. Bernard ◽  
A. Besq ◽  
R. Coq Germanicus ◽  
...  
2007 ◽  
Vol 14 (01) ◽  
pp. 141-145
Author(s):  
Q. Y. ZHANG ◽  
S. W. JIANG ◽  
Y. R. LI

The rapid thermal annealing (RTA) process was adapted to crystallize the amorphous ( Ba,Sr ) TiO 3 thin films prepared on Si (111) substrates by RF magnetic sputtering deposition. The effect of annealing temperature, heating rate and duration time on crystallization was studied through X-ray diffraction and atomic force microscopy. The result shows that the crystallinity and grain size were strongly dependent on the temperature, heating rate, and duration time. Higher heating rate leads to smaller grain size. In high heating rate, the grain size shows different dependence of temperature from that of low heating rate. For a heating rate of 50°C/s, the grain size decreased with temperature increasing below 700°C, while after that temperature, the grain size increased slightly with the temperature increasing. At a certain temperature, the crystallinity and surface roughness improved with increase in annealing time, while grain size changed little. The effect of rapid heating rate on the nucleation and grain growth has been discussed, which contributes to the limited grain size of the annealed ( Ba,Sr ) TiO 3 thin films.


2016 ◽  
Vol 675-676 ◽  
pp. 249-252
Author(s):  
Wissawat Sakulsaknimitr ◽  
Worasitti Sriboon ◽  
Kanyakorn Teanchai ◽  
Mati Horprathum ◽  
Chanunthorn Chananonnawathorn ◽  
...  

Indium doped tin oxide (ITO) thin films were deposited on silicon wafer (100) and glass slide by ion assisted electron beam evaporation deposition. After deposition, the ITO thin films were annealed in vacuum (100-300°C) and their structural, optical and electrical properties were systematically investigated. X-ray diffraction,atomic force microscopy, ultraviolet–visible (UV–vis) spectrophotometer and hall-effect measurement were employed to obtain information on the crystallization, transmission and resistivity the films.It was found that the rapid thermal annealing can improve the resistivity of ITO thin films which specializes for the transparent conductive layers.


2004 ◽  
Vol 830 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hua. Wang ◽  
Minfang Ren

AbstractFerroelectric Bi4Ti3O12 thin films were fabricated by sol-gel method with multiple rapid thermal annealing (MRTA) techniques on Pt/Ti/SiO2/p-Si substrates. The effect of annealing temperature on crystallinity, ferroelectric and electrical properties of Bi4Ti3O12 films derived by MRTA and by normal RTA were investigated. The results reveal that the grain size and the roughness of surface increase with the annealing temperature increase, but the maximal remnant polarization of Bi4Ti3O12


1997 ◽  
Vol 300 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 272-277 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Todorović ◽  
T. Jokić ◽  
Z. Rakočević ◽  
Z. Marković ◽  
B. Gaković ◽  
...  

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