Vanadium-doped BaTiO3 as high performance thermoelectric material: role of electronic structure engineering

2020 ◽  
Vol 18 ◽  
pp. 100384 ◽  
Author(s):  
U.S. Shenoy ◽  
D.K. Bhat
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (16) ◽  
pp. 4817-4821 ◽  
Author(s):  
U. Sandhya Shenoy ◽  
D. Krishna Bhat

Resonance states due to Bi and In co-doping, band gap enlargement, and a reduced valence-band offset in SnTe lead to a record high room-temperature ZT.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (5) ◽  
pp. 2363-2369 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pushkar Mishra ◽  
Deobrat Singh ◽  
Yogesh Sonvane ◽  
Rajeev Ahuja

We have investigated the electronic structure, vibrational and transport properties of boron chalcogenide BX (X = S, Se, Te) materials, which may have potential applications in high-performance thermoelectric devices.


2000 ◽  
Vol 626 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Larson ◽  
S.D. Mahanti ◽  
D-Y Chung ◽  
M.G. Kanatzidis

ABSTRACTRecently, CsBi4Te6 has been reported as a high-performance thermoelectric material for low temperature applications with a higher thermoelectric figure of merit (ZT ∼ 0.8 at 225 Kelvin) than conventional Bi2-xSbzTe3-ySey alloys at the same temperature. First-principle electronic structure calculations within density functional theory performed on this material give an indirect narrow-gap semiconductor. Dispersions of energy bands along different directions in k-space display large anisotropy and multiple conduction band minima close in energy, characteristics of a good thermoelectric material.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (7) ◽  
pp. 2606-2611 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xuan-Ze Li ◽  
Yi-Fan Wang ◽  
Jing Xia ◽  
Xiang-Min Meng

Vertical heterostructures based on two-dimensional (2D) layered materials are ideal platforms for electronic structure engineering and novel device applications.


2001 ◽  
Vol 691 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. S. Dresselhaus ◽  
Y.-M. Lina ◽  
O. Rabin ◽  
S. B. Cronin ◽  
M. R. Black ◽  
...  

ABSTRACTThe potential of Bi and Bi1−x Sbx nanowire arrays for thermoelectric applications is discussed. The advantages of bismuth as a low dimensional thermoelectric material are enumerated and the role of modeling is emphasized. The advantages of using the Sb concentration as well as the wire diameter as materials parameters for optimizing the thermoelectric performance of these nanowires are discussed, with particular emphasis given to the development of a high performance p-type nanowire thermoelectric material.


2004 ◽  
Vol 93 (14) ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniel Bilc ◽  
S. D. Mahanti ◽  
Eric Quarez ◽  
Kuei-Fang Hsu ◽  
Robert Pcionek ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
D. E. Newbury ◽  
R. D. Leapman

Trace constituents, which can be very loosely defined as those present at concentration levels below 1 percent, often exert influence on structure, properties, and performance far greater than what might be estimated from their proportion alone. Defining the role of trace constituents in the microstructure, or indeed even determining their location, makes great demands on the available array of microanalytical tools. These demands become increasingly more challenging as the dimensions of the volume element to be probed become smaller. For example, a cubic volume element of silicon with an edge dimension of 1 micrometer contains approximately 5×1010 atoms. High performance secondary ion mass spectrometry (SIMS) can be used to measure trace constituents to levels of hundreds of parts per billion from such a volume element (e. g., detection of at least 100 atoms to give 10% reproducibility with an overall detection efficiency of 1%, considering ionization, transmission, and counting).


2001 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 48-55 ◽  
Author(s):  
Juan Botella ◽  
María José Contreras ◽  
Pei-Chun Shih ◽  
Víctor Rubio

Summary: Deterioration in performance associated with decreased ability to sustain attention may be found in long and tedious task sessions. The necessity for assessing a number of psychological dimensions in a single session often demands “short” tests capable of assessing individual differences in abilities such as vigilance and maintenance of high performance levels. In the present paper two tasks were selected as candidates for playing this role, the Abbreviated Vigilance Task (AVT) by Temple, Warm, Dember, LaGrange and Matthews (1996) and the Continuous Attention Test (CAT) by Tiplady (1992) . However, when applied to a sample of 829 candidates in a job-selection process for air-traffic controllers, neither of them showed discriminative capacity. In a second study, an extended version of the CAT was applied to a similar sample of 667 subjects, but also proved incapable of properly detecting individual differences. In short, at least in a selection context such as that studied here, neither of the tasks appeared appropriate for playing the role of a “short” test for discriminating individual differences in performance deterioration in sustained attention.


2014 ◽  
Vol 31 (3) ◽  
pp. 221
Author(s):  
Junqin Li ◽  
Caiyan Wang ◽  
Zhengwang Lu ◽  
Haitao Li ◽  
Fusheng Liu ◽  
...  

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