Milk consumption does not affect body mass index but may have an unfavorable effect on serum total cholesterol in Japanese adults

2007 ◽  
Vol 27 (7) ◽  
pp. 395-399
Author(s):  
Takahiro Mitsui ◽  
Nobuhiko Kasezawa ◽  
Toshinao Goda
Keyword(s):  
Body Mass Index ◽  
Total Cholesterol ◽  
Body Mass ◽  
Serum Total Cholesterol ◽  
Milk Consumption ◽  
Japanese Adults ◽  
Unfavorable Effect

scholarly journals Serum total cholesterol and body mass index in dysmenorrhea

2004 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Chinyere AO Usoro ◽  
August AC Nsonwu ◽  
Iya Ntui
Keyword(s):  
Body Mass Index ◽  
Total Cholesterol ◽  
Body Mass ◽  
Serum Total Cholesterol

scholarly journals Body mass index, serum total cholesterol, and risk of gastric high-grade dysplasia

Medicine ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 95 (35) ◽  
pp. e4730 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ya-Kai Huang ◽  
Wei-Ming Kang ◽  
Zhi-Qiang Ma ◽  
Yu-Qin Liu ◽  
Li Zhou ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Body Mass Index ◽  
Total Cholesterol ◽  
Body Mass ◽  
Serum Total Cholesterol ◽  
High Grade Dysplasia ◽  
High Grade

scholarly journals Study on Relationship of Serum Total Cholesterol Low Density Lipoprotein and Triglycerides With Body Mass Index

2013 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
pp. 22-26
Author(s):  
Kamal Hossain ◽  
Mahmudul Hoque ◽  
Saifur Nahar Faiz ◽  
ASM Towhidul Alam
Keyword(s):  
Body Mass Index ◽  
Lipid Profile ◽  
Total Cholesterol ◽  
Body Mass ◽  
Low Density Lipoprotein ◽  
Density Lipoprotein ◽  
Serum Total Cholesterol ◽  
Renal Diseases ◽  
Low Density ◽  
Significant Difference

The present case control study was designed to determined the relationship between serum Total cholesterol, Low Density Lipoprotein (LDL), Triglycerides (TG) and Body Mass Index (BMI). The study was carried out in the Department of Biochemistry Chittagong Medical College during the period of January 2010- December 2010. Samples were collected from population of different area of Chittagong City Corporation of different occupations, age from 35- 60 years. The data were collected by a structured questionaries which includes age, sex, occupation, dietary habits, family history of hyperlipidemia and DM. BMI was calculated by standardized protocol. Population suffering from DM, renal diseases and other endocrine disease were excluded. A total of 105 subjects were included in this study. Among them 70 were considered as case ( whose BMI was 25 kg/m2) and 35 were considered as control ( whose BMI was < 25 Kg/ m2).Serum Total cholesterol, LDL-C, HDL-C and TG were measured in all samples in fasting state. Study showed that female were more obese than male,( 31.14 +2.23kg/m2 Vs 29.71 +2.69kg/mo), p= <0.05.Results showed that Serum TC(45%), LDL-C(65%), TG(70%) were significantly higher in cases than that of controls (p=<0.001).Serum HDL-C(35%) was significantly decreased in cases than that of controls (p=<0.001).Study showed that hypertriglyceridemia (70%) was the common lipid abnormality and then LDL-C (65%). Study revealed that there was no significant difference in lipid profile between male and female. Pearson's Correlation Coefficient showed that there were positive correlation between TC (r=0.234,p=<0.05), LDL-C (r=0.258,p=<0.01), TG (r=0.409,p=<0.001) and BMI, and was negative correlation between HDL-C(r= -0.403, p= <0.001) and BMI. So early detection and prevention of obesity and abnormal lipid profile can largely reduce morbidity and mortality and alleviate undue burden on our limited health budget. JCMCTA 2012 ; 23 (2): 22-26

scholarly journals Hubungan indeks massa tubuh dengan profil lipid pada pasien diabetes melitus tipe 2

e-CliniC ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Pradika H. Koampa ◽  
Karel Pandelaki ◽  
Marthen C.P. Wongkar
Keyword(s):  
Body Mass Index ◽  
High Density Lipoprotein ◽  
Total Cholesterol ◽  
Body Mass ◽  
Pearson Correlation ◽  
Low Density Lipoprotein ◽  
Density Lipoprotein ◽  
High Density ◽  
Low Density ◽  
Diabetes Melitus

Abstract: Body Mass Index (BMI) is a measurement of nutritional status by calculating the ratio of height and weight. Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) is more common in a person with a BMI of more than normal. In patients with T2DM, there is lipid metabolism disorder, dyslipidaemia. Changes in lipid profiles consist of increased levels of total cholesterol, Low Density Lipoprotein (LDL), and triglycerides, and decreased levels of High Density Lipoprotein (HDL). This study aimed to obtain the correlation between body mass index and lipid profile in T2DM patients in Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Hospital Manado. This was a descriptive analytical study using patients’ medical record in Endocrine Clinic Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Hospital Manado from September to November 2015. The Pearson correlation test showed correlations between BMI and total cholesterol levels with r=0.037and p=0.763; between BMI and HDL levels with r=-0.249 and p=0.039; between BMI and LDL levels with r=0.091 and p=0,455; and between BMI and triglyceride levels with r=0.179 and p=0.142. Conclusion: Among T2DM patients, there were no significant correlations between body mass index and total cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, as wello as triglyceride levels. However, there was a significant correlation between body mass index and HDL levels. Keywords: body mass index, total cholesterol, HDL, LDL, triglycerides, T2DM Abstrak: Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT) merupakan salah satu pengukuran status gizi dengan menghitung perbandingan tinggi badan dan berat badan. Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 (DMT2) lebih sering terjadi pada individu dengan IMT lebih dari normal. Pada pasien DMT2 terjadi gangguan metabolisme lipid yaitu dislipidemia. Perubahan profil lipid yang terjadi yaitu peningkatan kadar Kolesterol Total, Low Density Lipoprotein (LDL), dan trigliserida, serta penurunan kadar High Density Lipoprotein (HDL). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara IMT dengan profil lipid pada pasien DMT2di RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado. Jenis penelitian ini deskriptif analitik dengan menggunakan data rekam medik pasien di Poliklinik Endokrin Bagian/SMF Ilmu Penyakit Dalam RSUP. Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado periode September – November 2015. Hasil uji korelasi Pearson memperlihatkan nilai hubungan antara IMT dan kadar kolesterol total r = 0,037 dan p = 0,763 ; nilai hubungan antara IMT dan kadar HDL r = -0,249 dan p = 0,039 ; nilai hubungan antara IMT dan kadar LDL r = 0,091 dan p = 0,455; serta nilai hubungan antara IMT dan kadar trigliserida r = 0,179 dan p = 0,142. Simpulan: Pada pasien DMT2 tidak dijumpai hubungan bermakna antara IMT dengan kadar kolesterol total, kadar LDL, dan kadar trigliserida, namun terdapat hubungan bermakna antara IMT dengan kadar HDL.Kata kunci: IMT, kolesterol total, HDL, LDL, trigliserida, DMT2

scholarly journals Identification of Endothelial Proteins in Plasma Associated With Cardiovascular Risk Factors

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria J. Iglesias ◽  
Larissa D. Kruse ◽  
Laura Sanchez-Rivera ◽  
Linnea Enge ◽  
Philip Dusart ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Cardiovascular Disease ◽  
Body Mass Index ◽  
Risk Factor ◽  
Total Cholesterol ◽  
Body Mass ◽  
Disease Risk ◽  
Cardiovascular Disease Risk ◽  
Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factor ◽  
Venous Disease

Objective: Endothelial cell (EC) dysfunction is a well-established response to cardiovascular disease risk factors, such as smoking and obesity. Risk factor exposure can modify EC signaling and behavior, leading to arterial and venous disease development. Here, we aimed to identify biomarker panels for the assessment of EC dysfunction, which could be useful for risk stratification or to monitor treatment response. Approach and Results: We used affinity proteomics to identify EC proteins circulating in plasma that were associated with cardiovascular disease risk factor exposure. Two hundred sixteen proteins, which we previously predicted to be EC-enriched across vascular beds, were measured in plasma samples (n=1005) from the population-based SCAPIS (Swedish Cardiopulmonary Bioimage Study) pilot. Thirty-eight of these proteins were associated with body mass index, total cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein, smoking, hypertension, or diabetes. Sex-specific analysis revealed that associations predominantly observed in female- or male-only samples were most frequently with the risk factors body mass index, or total cholesterol and smoking, respectively. We show a relationship between individual cardiovascular disease risk, calculated with the Framingham risk score, and the corresponding biomarker profiles. Conclusions: EC proteins in plasma could reflect vascular health status.

scholarly journals EFFECTS OF CONCURRENT TRAINING ON MORPHOFUNCTIONAL PARAMETERS AND BLOOD PRESSURE IN HYPERTENSIVE WOMEN

2017 ◽  
Vol 25 (3) ◽  
pp. 60
Author(s):  
Renata Emilia Marques Aguiar ◽  
Cauê Vazquez La Scala Teixeira ◽  
Heverton Paulino ◽  
José Rodrigo Pauli ◽  
Alessandra Medeiros ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Body Mass Index ◽  
Blood Glucose ◽  
Waist Circumference ◽  
Total Cholesterol ◽  
Training Program ◽  
Diastolic Blood Pressure ◽  
Body Mass ◽  
Concurrent Training ◽  
Functional Fitness

Aerobic and resistance exercise have been prescript to prevention and non pharmacological treatment of hypertension. However, there is a lack of studies investigating the effects of concurrent training in hypertensive women. Thus, the aim of this study was to investigate the effects of concurrent training program on rest blood pressure, biochemical variables (blood glucose and total cholesterol) , anthropometric (body mass index and waist circumference) and functional fitness in hypertensive women. Eighteen hypertensive postmenopausal and untrained women (59±12 years old) started in the intervention, but only ten subjects finished. The voluntaries were enrolled in concurrent training, 60 min/day, 3 times a week, during 6 months. Systolic and diastolic blood pressure, blood glucose, total cholesterol, body mass index, waist circumference and functional fitness (AAPHERD) were measured pre and post experimental period. Data were analyzed using the Student’s t test with significance level set at 5% (P?0.05) and Cohen's Effect Size (ES). The results showed significant improvement in systolic and diastolic blood pressure at rest. The other variables did not show significantly changes, but the ES was medium and large for several variables (body mass index, blood glucose, total cholesterol, agility, coordination, aerobic fitness, strength endurance and general functional fitness index). In conclusion, this study confirms that 6 month of concurrent training program improved systolic and diastolic blood pressure in hypertensive women. In addition, the protocol suggests an improvement in anthropometric, biochemical and functional variables related to health.

Abstract 3147: Uric Acid Independently Predicted Acute Coronary Syndrome in a Large Cohort of Ethnic Chinese

Circulation ◽  
2008 ◽  
Vol 118 (suppl_18) ◽  
Author(s):  
Shao-Yuan Chuang ◽  
Jonathan Jiunn-Horng Chen ◽  
Chih-Cheng Wu ◽  
Wen-Harn Pan
Keyword(s):  
Body Mass Index ◽  
Acute Coronary Syndrome ◽  
Uric Acid ◽  
Total Cholesterol ◽  
Body Mass ◽  
Ethnic Chinese ◽  
Coronary Syndrome ◽  
Group 4 ◽  
Group 3 ◽  
Group 2

Few studies examine the association between serum uric acid (SUA) and acute coronary syndrome (ACS). We aimed to investigate the association between SUA and ACS in a prospective study of ethnic Chinese. Enrolled were 128569 adults ≥ 20 yrs from 4 MJ Health Checkup Clinics in Taiwan during 1994 –1996, excluding those with heart disease, stroke, renal disease and cancer disease. All physical examination, biochemical test and structured questionnaire were executed in standardized central labs. ACS was defined by main ICD-9 of 410 – 414 from claim data of National Health Insurance for hospitalization and from Death certification registry. Cox proportional hazard model was used to estimate the hazard ratios (HRs) between levels of SUA and ACS events. A total of 2049 subjects (Men: 1239/Women: 810) developed ACS during the period from baseline to Dec.31.2002. Men had higher ACS incidence than women (2.84 vs. 1.61 per 1000 person-years [PY]; p < .0001). Independent risk factors of ACS unfolded from this study included age, male sex, waist circumference, body mass index, triglycerides, total-cholesterol, hypertension, diabetes, uric acid, and current smoking. The crude incidences of ACS were 1.27, 2.06, 3.27 and 4.61 per 1000 PY in that order for four consecutive SUA groups (group1: <5.0 mg/dl; group 2: 5.0 – 6.9 mg/dl; group 3: 7.0 – 8.9 mg/dl; group 4: ≥9.0 mg/dl) (p-value for trend <.0001). Compared to group1, the multi-variate adjusted HRs (95% Confidence intervals) were 1.14 (0.92, 1.42) for group 2, 1.38 (1.10, 1.72) for group 3 and 1.38 (1.10, 1.72) for group 4 among men, and 1.03 (0.87, 1.22), 1.30 (1.05, 1.62) and 1.43 (0.99, 2.05) among women after adjusting for age, systolic/diastolic BP, body mass index, triglycerides, total cholesterol, diabetes, smoking, alcohol drinking, physical activity, and occupation. One standard deviation increase in SUA corresponded to around 30% ACS risk increase in women (HR=1.33; 1.04 –1.70) and 60% in men (HR=1.59; 1.25–2.03). Baseline SUA level independently predicts the development of ACS and should be considered as a potential risk factor of ACS.

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