scholarly journals Teaching Methods in Adult Education. An Appraisal of the Effectiveness of Methods Used in Training Future Teachers

2014 ◽  
Vol 142 ◽  
pp. 352-358 ◽  
Author(s):  
Radu Florea
Author(s):  
God Mihalyuk

In the article essence of interactive teaching methods is explained in the article and the advantages of their application in the educational process of higher education institutions are argued. The importance of the focus of the modern educational process not only on professional but also on personal growth of students is outlined. It is about the need to create conditions for the formation of personality traits such as mobility, ability to integrate into a dynamic society, critical thinking, the ability to generate new ideas, the ability to make non-standard decisions and be responsible for them, communication skills, teamwork skills, skills educational situations, etc. The essence of interactive learning is defined, which consists in mutual learning, group form of organization of educational process with realization of active group teaching methods for solving didactic problems. The peculiarities of using interactive teaching methods in the process of preparation of future teachers are revealed. The essence of the most common interactive teaching methods is considered. Working in pairs is an effective method that involves sharing ideas with a partner and further voicing your thoughts to the audience. It is effective to use the Microphone method to update background knowledge, which enables each student to say something quickly, alternately, by answering questions or expressing their opinion or position. Collective discussion, such as Brainstorming, is at the forefront of the educational process of higher education. The Carousel method is most effective for simultaneously involving all participants in the educational process in active work with different partners to discuss discussion issues. The Learning-to-Learn method enables students to pass on their knowledge to their classmates. The method of projects that determines the acquisition and application of practical skills by students. An important tool for the cognitive activity of future professionals is a discussion that involves broad public discussion of some controversial issue. The role of interactive teaching methods in the process of formation of personal and professional qualities of future teachers is revealed.


Author(s):  
Tat'iana Mikhailovna Trifonova

The paper discusses the results of distance learning for students of the Pacific National University Pedagogical Institute, Department of Biology, Ecology, Chemistry. The positive and negative sides of the «distance» are revealed. Specific examples show that distance learning in the preparation of future teachers of chemistry and biology can be just one of the issues of the disciplines «Theory and methodology of teaching biology» and «Theory and methodology of teaching chemistry» as an innovative technology of teaching methods. Distance learning should not completely replace the traditional one.


2021 ◽  
Vol 74 (2) ◽  
pp. 77-85
Author(s):  
Sh.T. Shekerbekova ◽  
◽  
G. A. Abdulkarimova ◽  
G.S. Arynova ◽  
A. Erbol ◽  
...  

The article analyzes the experience of organizing project activities in teaching educational robotics to bachelors, future teachers of informatics. The main methodological possibilities of using this method for the formation of basic competencies are considered: the foundations of design, programming, the ability to work with the online constructor TRIK Studio, as well as the development of skills for collective research activities. The article formulates the stages of work on the project and the functions of its participants within the discipline «Educational robotics». The analysis of projects completed by students in the online constructor TRIK Studio was also carried out: the movement of the robot in a circle, along a line and along a maze. Based on the experience of using project activities, certain aspects of the implementation of project activities in teaching students have been established. Project activity allows you to implement your ideas and analyze the results of research, i.e., acquire new knowledge and skills that cannot be acquired using theoretical teaching methods.


Author(s):  
Victor Wang ◽  
Geraldine Torrisi-Steele

Facilitated by the explosion of technologies, globalization is the catalyst for many changes in society and its workings. Higher education is no exception. In the present chapter from a teaching methods perspective, the authors consider China's higher education system and the transformations it is undergoing, largely as a response to globalization. Given that the employment capabilities of graduates are influenced by teaching methods they experienced throughout their education, and in turn, once gaining employment graduates' capabilities make some on the nation, it is appropriate and useful to adopt a teaching methods perspective on educational transformation. Thus, to further understanding of the status of teaching methods in China, the chapter reports on a study comparing Chinese adult education methods with Western educational methods. A conceptual framework of the principles of andragogy is used. The study results, consistent with other literature of adult education in China, indicate that some andragogical elements are used by Chinese educators.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 44-50
Author(s):  
Olena Terenko

Abstract Factors that influence motivation are split into external and internal. Key peculiarities of adult who learns are found out. A person who studies can trace connection between educational needs and solution of everyday life problems. Basic terms of learning efficiency are: self-orientation and independence. The main principles of adult education are systematized. They are the following: necessity to know, consciousness, willingness to learn, focus on learning, intrinsic motivation, self-orientation, relying on experience, situational, practice-orientation, motivation. The concept “educational technology” is analysed. Educational technology is systematic targeted approach to learning that combines specific teaching methods, educational technology, and takes into account psychological part of the learning process – relationship between learners and those who teach; systemic ways of activities of those who teach and those who study for the effective achievement of learning goals. Principles of educational technology usage are outlined. They are: individualization, creativity, self-motivation, cooperation, activity. The gist of interactive technology is found out. Interactive learning technology is based on the interaction between participiants of training; organization of joint activities based on dialogic teaching methods; a way of organizing learning of adults considering the needs, interests, personal and professional experience. Basic forms and methods of adult’s interactive teaching in the USA are: conversation, discussion, collective solving of creative situations, the method of “round table”, project method, playing techniques, mentorship, coaching – training in small groups, storytelling, method of narrative.


1986 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 10
Author(s):  
Gidado Tahir

This paper discusses the structure of Adult Education programmes and, on the basis of ex­periential and intuitive considerations, attempts to construct a schema of relationships between the lecture, the didactic presentation of materials, and the former. Consequently, a research agenda has been proposed. The paper concludes that the lecture is not an appropriate and effec­tive instructional method in adult education. However, in certain circumstances, particularly with University Extension Programmes, the lecture may be an effective and expedient approach for conveying information to adults if it is properly used. Finally, adult education training agencies are called upon to intensify the use of group approaches and activity-teaching methods and techniques in their training programmes.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 7-7
Author(s):  
Akbar Sajedi ◽  
Mir Mohsen Erfani Rad

Background: Education plays an essential role in all aspects of life. It is particularly important in religious affairs. History shows that religious leaders utilized different methods to teach. In Islam, the Holy Prophet and the infallible Imams, especially Imam Baqir (AS) and Imam Sadiq (As), considered spiritual guidance as part of education and always accentuated and attempted to teach practically through their behavior and speech. Islamic teachings have to a large extent reported religious leaders teaching methods. One of the hadiths that focuses on adult education is Hadith of Unwan al-Basri. In this hadith, Unwan al-Basri, aged 94, reports Imam Sadiq’s (As) teaching method. The current study aimed to investigate the adult education method in Imam Sadiq (A.S) School. Methods: The Hadith of Unwan al-Basri was investigated through thematic analysis. The basic concepts were first obtained using the data coding process. The basic concepts were then reduced and categorized into sub-themes and themes. Results: The findings showed that the analysis resulted in seventy basic concepts which were reduced into nineteen sub-themes categorized into four themes: characteristics of the teacher, characteristics of the learner, characteristics of the educational environment, and the educational content. Conclusion: One of the most important elements in Imam Sadiq’s (AS) teaching method was his emphasis on teaching both practically and theoretically.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (3D) ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Sergii Chyrchyk ◽  
Valerii Atlanov ◽  
Andrii Kravchenko ◽  
Yaroslav Lohinskyy ◽  
Olena Tryhub

Arts and crafts, preserves the historical and spiritual and cultural memory of the people, is a manifestation of their actions and feelings. It is that powerful root of human growth and improvement, nourishes the next generation with the life-giving force of the past. Contemplation and perfect mastery of arts and crafts motivates students to perceive any scientific, artistic information through the prism of studies, transform it in oneself and turn it into the property of the national spirit, culture, defend their ideals, views and beliefs. The subject of this article is a retrospective analysis of historical experience regarding the possibilities of arts and crafts in the formation of artistic and pedagogical competence of future teachers of fine arts. A thorough study of history, trends in the development of arts and crafts, mastering the techniques of creating art products contributes to the process of transferring students' knowledge into their beliefs, influences the actions and deeds of future teachers.


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