P-257 Preneoplastic lesions in the respiratory system of chernobyl chronic bronchitis patients

Lung Cancer ◽  
2003 ◽  
Vol 41 ◽  
pp. S157
Author(s):  
Svetlana Yu. Chikina ◽  
Maria V. Samsonova ◽  
Andrey L. Chernyaev ◽  
Viktor V. Chizhikov ◽  
Alexander G. Chuchalin ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 89 (8) ◽  
pp. 110-112 ◽  
Author(s):  
G L Ignatova ◽  
V N Antonov

The paper considers current approaches to mucoregulatory therapy for various inflammatory diseases of the respiratory system. It gives the advantages and disadvantages of common drugs used in their treatment. Emphasis is laid on the use of inhaled hypertonic saline of NaCl in combination with hyaluronic acid (Hyaneb). Clinical examples of its use in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, acute and chronic bronchitis, and severe asthma are considered.



1963 ◽  
Vol 18 (4) ◽  
pp. 707-711 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. M. Cherniack ◽  
A. Hodson

The respiratory rate was found to be faster and the tidal volume lower than normal in patients with chronic bronchitis and emphysema. The compliance of the total respiratory system, the lungs, and the chest wall was measured in 11 normal subjects and 13 patients with chronic bronchitis, 11 of whom had also developed emphysema. The compliance of the total respiratory system was lower than in the normals in the patients with chronic bronchitis. This was entirely attributable to a reduction in the compliance of the chest wall, that of the lungs being similar to that of the normals. The vital capacity appeared to be related to the compliance of the total respiratory system and was reduced in the patients with chronic bronchitis and emphysema largely because of a diminished distensibility of the chest wall. It is suggested that the low chest wall compliance may explain the paradoxical finding of rapid shallow respirations in these patients with airway obstruction who theoretically would have been expected to breathe slowly and deeply. It is further suggested that the diminished distensibility of the chest wall in patients with chronic bronchitis and emphysema would necessitate an increase in the amount of work done in order to breathe and, therefore, likely contributes to the disability in this disease. Submitted on April 18, 1962



Author(s):  
Aleksandra Alekseevna Mukhina

Pulmonology is a branch of medicine that treats diseases of the respiratory system. An important problem in the modern world is chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases: bronchial asthma, emphysema, chronic bronchitis, including obstructive and others. This group of diseases with a transient or permanent violation of airway patency with the development and further progression of respiratory failure.



Author(s):  
Irja Sriani Masitha ◽  
DWI RAMADINI ◽  
Muhammad Fanny Afriansyah ◽  
Muhammad Herlangga Putra

The behaviors that young people exhibit in the COVID-19 era are the strong behaviors in which the four information ants interviewed have different behaviors in the experience, expectations, the number of cigarettes, and the type of cigarettes consumed. Smoking behavior is one form of behavior encountered in people's lives and can be found in various places such as in crowded places, streets, city buses, hospitals, schools, and so on. A smoking habit can cause damage to the lungs and airways that will cause diseases of the respiratory system, such as chronic bronchitis, emphysema, even lung cancer. Schools and People need to be involved in efforts to prevent and intervene in adolescent smoking behavior more intensively.





BMJ ◽  
1978 ◽  
Vol 1 (6120) ◽  
pp. 1123-1125
Author(s):  
A E Tattersfield


2017 ◽  
Vol 24 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Olha Melnyk-Sheremeta ◽  
Mykola Ostrovskyy

The aim of our study was to evaluate the functional peculiarities of the respiratory system and the dynamics of IL-6 in patients with infiltrative tuberculosis combined with chronic bronchitis.Materials and methods. There were examined 40 patients with infiltrative tuberculosis combined with chronic bronchitis: 18 patients receiving basic therapy according to the category and 22 patients who were added glucosaminilemuramylpentapeptide to basic therapy. Determination of IL-6 in bronchoalveolar content was performed by ELISA analysis.Results. The additional inclusion of glucosaminilemuramylpentapeptide into the complex therapy of patients with infiltrative tuberculosis combined with chronic bronchitis in acute phase manifests itself with positively aimed dynamic changes of the bronchial mucous membrane according to the data of endoscopy. The standard scheme of treatment combined with immune modulator affects the recovery of lung function in comorbidity of pathologies explaining it as the action of the means aimed at enhancing of sanogenetic mechanisms of liquidation of combination of specific and nonspecific inflammation in the broncho-pulmonary system, and thus – the reduction of the basis for secondary bronchial obstruction. The results of this study indicate the advisability of administration of immune modulator of muramylpeptide series.



1972 ◽  
Vol 130 (1) ◽  
pp. 44-46
Author(s):  
H. Keltz
Keyword(s):  


2009 ◽  
Vol 39 (2) ◽  
pp. 20
Author(s):  
MITCHEL L. ZOLER
Keyword(s):  


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