Learning and teaching through talk: music composing in the classroom with children aged six to seven years

2010 ◽  
Vol 27 (3) ◽  
pp. 289-304 ◽  
Author(s):  
Angela E. Major ◽  
Michelle Cottle
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Young Children ◽  
Empirical Study ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
Teacher Questioning ◽  
Learning And Teaching ◽  
Discourse Skills ◽  
Children’S Thinking

We know that pupil talk is an integral part of the learning process. Previous research has not viewed affective engagement in a music composing task as a vehicle for developing higher order discourse skills. The aim of this study is to evaluate the significance of teacher questioning in encouraging quality dialogue with children during music composing. This paper reports on an empirical study investigating dialogue with young children during an imaginative music composing task. Pairs of children aged 6 and 7 years were audio recorded as they talked to each other and the researcher about the task. The dialogues between the researcher and the pupils highlight the importance of teacher questioning in encouraging young children to engage in evaluative talk and problem solving, through discussion and musical experimentation. Significantly, the findings suggest that young children are able to reflect on the learning process through meta-cognitive thinking. The findings highlight the significance of the role of the teacher in scaffolding and encouraging children's thinking and learning through dialogue, and the importance of talk and evaluation as a part of reflective music composing activities.

scholarly journals An Empirical Study about the Vision of a Tutoring Team on the Distance Learning Process

2015 ◽  
Author(s):  
Clauirton Siebra ◽  
Denise Alencar ◽  
Ana Paula Guimarães ◽  
Jefferson Silva
Keyword(s):  
Distance Learning ◽  
Empirical Study ◽  
Empirical Analysis ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Educational Environment ◽  
The Past ◽  
Problems And Solutions

Tutors are a fundamental element of the Distance Learning (DL) process. In fact, they complement the role of lecturers, giving a closer assistance to DL students. Considering the importance of tutors, this work investigates the DL process from their perspective. To that end, an empirical analysis was carried out via questionnaires and interviews, which were applied to 28 distance and 17 local tutors of a DL computing degree course. The collected information was analyzed and classified as a way to stress the main features, problems and solutions that have been applied along the past semesters. A list of suggestions to improve the educational environment/tool and pedagogic method was also elaborated as a result from this research.

scholarly journals Qualitative Development of Construction Student’s Attitude in Ecological Teaching and Learning Process

2015 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 217
Author(s):  
Andris Bērziņš
Keyword(s):  
Learning Process ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Ecological Education ◽  
Pedagogical Tool ◽  
Learning And Teaching ◽  
Quantitative And Qualitative Research ◽  
Teaching Content ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Student’S Attitude

<p>The publication reflects the qualitative development of construction students' ecological attitude in learning and teaching process in a vocational school. By facilitating the teaching and learning process, developing the content of education, introducing in teaching ecologically-oriented forms of work, methods, approaches and instruments; using the environment as a pedagogical tool and highlighting the important role of teacher as an ecological person in the accentuation of teaching content as students understand it. The author emphasizes the impact of the components of ecological education in the promotion of the reflection on the most essential attitude criteria – knowledge, skills and behaviour. Applying quantitative and qualitative research, the author sums up the experimantally obtained results showing that by the introduction of the components of ecological education, it is possible to foster the development of an ecological person.</p>

Pedagogical Strategies to Develop Business Graduate Competences

2018 ◽  
pp. 281-301
Author(s):  
Silvia Lizett Olivares Olivares
Keyword(s):  
Adult Learning ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Business Education ◽  
Academic Institutions ◽  
Pedagogical Strategies ◽  
Teaching Activities ◽  
Learning And Teaching ◽  
Role Of Teachers ◽  
Different Levels

This chapter provides examples of pedagogical strategies to business schools and business faculty to promote and develop specific competences in business education graduates. In so doing, the chapter recommends understanding the adult learning theory of Knowles, Holton, and Swanson (2011), which emphasizes the role of teachers and adult needs for learning. Teachers should facilitate the learning process and system and must engage students in a process of mutual inquiry. Even though there are different pedagogical strategies available for academic institutions to pursue in order to develop competences of different levels and types in students, it is concluded that in the learning process the learner must take center stage. Academic institutions and faculty should be creative in designing learning and teaching activities as well as diverse and implementable pedagogical strategies.

Perceptions of F/OSS Community

2007 ◽  
pp. 68-94
Author(s):  
Andrew Schofield ◽  
Grahame S. Cooper
Keyword(s):  
Social Interaction ◽  
Problem Solving ◽  
Empirical Study ◽  
Relevant Literature ◽  
Common Interest ◽  
Development Model ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Community Members ◽  
Support Provision

The role of online communities is a key element in free and open source software (F/OSS) and a primary factor in the success of the F/OSS development model. F/OSS communities are inter-networked groups of people who are united by a common interest in F/OSS software. This chapter addresses holistic issues pertaining to member participation in F/OSS communities, specifically considering their reasons and motivation for participating. It collates the relevant literature on F/OSS community participation and presents the results of an empirical study into members’ perceptions of their own participation. We identify primary reasons for participation such as problem solving, support provision, and social interaction and rank their importance by the participants’ preferences. We then separate development and support activities and compare the community members’ perceptions of the two. Finally, we draw conclusions and discuss the potential for future research in this area.

Role of higher order rules in problem solving.

1974 ◽  
Vol 102 (6) ◽  
pp. 984-991 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joseph M. Scandura
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Higher Order

scholarly journals Power, Play and Pedagogy through the PowerPoint Performance-Lecture

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 382-394
Author(s):  
Kai Syng Tan
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Social Change ◽  
Creative Thinking ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
Learning And Teaching ◽  
Global Pandemic ◽  
Self Knowledge ◽  
Higher Order Learning ◽  
Power Play

What could a visual-led approach to the learning and teaching of complex issues look like for a short online synchronous session? Through a playful performance-lecture exploring concepts in diversity, interdisciplinarity and social change entitled What could a neurodiversity-led 2050 look like?, this paper outlines the possibilities of visual-centred approach, using the ubiquitous Microsoft software PowerPoint (or open-sourced equivalents like Google Slides and Prezi). It seeks to contribute to discourses and practices around role of visual approaches in Higher Education (HE) to address ‘difficult’ topics like power and inequality in an engaging manner, and to empower learners as active participants, including those who may be think visually, such as dyslexic learners. Such approaches will be urgent in a reality characterised by profound socio-political injustice highlighted by Black Lives Matter (BLM), and amid a global pandemic, where teaching occurs online, and where learners and teachers alike may be short of time, attention and resources. Highlighting techniques and perspectives from art, film and neurodiversity, it invites the consideration of the PowerPoint performance-lecture as a simple yet engaging and responsive process for higher order learning and creative thinking. A secondary point of the article to call for HE to itself apply a degree of critical and creative thinking about its own position, to use self-knowledge to do better, in order to move forward. It welcomes feedback and challenges, and calls for the creation of yet more playful, innovative, visual-led approaches in the learning and teaching of complex issues in Higher Education.

scholarly journals The links between technology and principles of language teaching and learning: theoretical and practical insights

2020 ◽  
Vol 14 ◽  
pp. 718-726
Author(s):  
Turki Alsolami ◽  
Nashwa Saaty
Keyword(s):  
Language Learning ◽  
Significant Role ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Language Teaching ◽  
Learning Experience ◽  
Learning And Teaching ◽  
Integration Of Technology ◽  
Teaching Instruction

The paper examines the integration of technology into various language learning aspects, mainly how technology can enhance language learning and teaching. The focus is on selected studies that highlight the significant role of technology in promoting higher levels of motivation, enhancing language input, contextualizing the language learning process through access to various cultural materials, improving learners’ L2 attitudes and enhancing better language teaching instruction.  In examining these areas, we hope to provide pedagogical insights that would help practitioners and curriculum developers to utilize technology in an effective way to promote a better language learning experience. 

scholarly journals Nature as an inspiration and a context for learning and teaching

2014 ◽  
Vol 94 (1) ◽  
pp. 57-72
Author(s):  
Sladjana Andjelkovic ◽  
Zorica Stanisavljevic-Petrovic
Keyword(s):  
Learning Process ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Holistic Approach ◽  
After School ◽  
Holistic Learning ◽  
Learning And Teaching ◽  
Construction Of Knowledge ◽  
Theoretical Approaches ◽  
Approach To Teaching

This paper is a position of contextual and holistic approach, and on the principles of constructivist theory examines the role of natural resources in the teaching and learning process. In the center of interest by the possibility of establishing a partnership relationship with nature in the process of teaching and learning, where nature appears as an asset, source and target classes. The aim is to get through the display and analysis of theoretical approaches to nature as a context for learning and teaching perceive from the perspective of affirmation contextual, holistic, active, investigative approach to teaching. This will promote new teaching strategies in order to change the classical approach to teaching and learning process and open up new opportunities to increase the share of after-school space in order to create teaching situations. Results of the analysis of theoretical starting points in particular knowledge of the value of contextual and holistic learning, achieving partnership with nature, in favor of modern theories in which it promotes active student positions close to reality in the process of construction of knowledge systems.

Pedagogical Strategies to Develop Business Graduate Competences

2014 ◽  
pp. 52-71
Author(s):  
Silvia Olivares Olivares
Keyword(s):  
Adult Learning ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Academic Institutions ◽  
Pedagogical Strategies ◽  
Teaching Activities ◽  
Learning And Teaching ◽  
Role Of Teachers ◽  
Different Levels

This chapter provides examples of pedagogical strategies to business schools and business faculty to promote and develop specific competences in business education graduates. In so doing, the chapter recommends understanding the adult learning theory of Knowles, Holton, and Swanson (2011), which emphasizes the role of teachers and adult needs for learning. Teachers should facilitate the learning process and system and must engage students in a process of mutual inquiry. Even though there are different pedagogical strategies available for academic institutions to pursue in order to develop competences of different levels and types in students as described in the previous chapter (Chapter 3), it is concluded that in the learning process the learner must take center stage. Academic institutions and faculty should be creative in designing learning and teaching activities as well as diverse and implementable pedagogical strategies.

scholarly journals PENERAPAN TEORI KONSTRUKTIVIS DALAM PEMBELAJARAN

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 19-32
Author(s):  
Fatimah Saguni
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Cognitive Processes ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Contextual Approach ◽  
Learning And Teaching ◽  
Active Involvement ◽  
Problem Solving Strategies ◽  
Constructing Knowledge

Constructivism is the basis for thinking of a contextual approach, namely that knowledge is built not a set of facts, concepts, or rules that are ready to be remembered. Students must construct that knowledge and give meaning through real experience. Students need to be accustomed to solving problems, finding something useful for themselves, and struggling with ideas. The teacher will not be able to give all knowledge to students. Students must construct knowledge in their own minds. Knowledge is not static, but is constantly evolving and changing as students construct new experiences that force them to base themselves and modify previous knowledge.Learning must be packaged into the process of constructing knowledge rather than receiving knowledge. In the learning process, students build their own knowledge through active involvement in the learning and teaching process. Students become the center of activities, not teachers.Critical thinking is an attempt by someone to check the truth of information using the availability of evidence, logic, and awareness of bias. Critical thinking skills are the cognitive processes of students in analyzing systematically and specifically the problems faced, distinguishing these problems carefully and thoroughly, as well as identifying and reviewing information to plan problem solving strategies.

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