Investigations on a circular UWB antenna with Archimedean spiral slot for WLAN/Wi-MAX and satellite X-band filtering feature

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Arnab De ◽  
Bappadittya Roy ◽  
Ankan Bhattacharya ◽  
A. K. Bhattacharjee
Keyword(s):  
Return Loss ◽  
Impedance Bandwidth ◽  
Fractional Bandwidth ◽  
Defected Ground Structure ◽  
Uwb Antenna ◽  
Ground Structure ◽  
Archimedean Spiral ◽  
Directional Radiation ◽  
X Band ◽  
Experimental Values

Abstract In this article a compact circular monopole antenna is represented with dimensions of 38.87 × 24.00 × 1.60 mm3 applicable for WLAN/Wi-MAX and satellite band rejection characteristics. The impedance bandwidth is 9.42 GHz (3.12–12.54 GHz) for the final antenna with an equivalent fractional bandwidth of about 120.31%, producing triple notched bands centered at 3.95, 5.20 and 8.90 GHz with assistance of Archimedean spiral slot and incorporation of defected ground structure allowing WLAN (5.2 GHz), WiMAX (3.5 GHz) and higher satellite X-band (8.5 GHz) filtering abilities. Simulations of the antenna are performed to attain preferable return loss properties as well as gain and omni-directional radiation patterns. The suggested antenna yields a peak gain of about 7.46 dBi at 11.30 GHz and experimental values are in good obedience with simulated ones.

scholarly journals Dual Band Gap Coupled Antenna Design with DGS for Wireless Communications

2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 51 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Kandwal ◽  
R. Sharma ◽  
S. K. Khah
Keyword(s):  
Side Lobe ◽  
Dual Band ◽  
Impedance Bandwidth ◽  
Side Lobe Level ◽  
Defected Ground Structure ◽  
Ground Structure ◽  
Wireless Applications ◽  
X Band ◽  
Ring Antenna ◽  
Good Agreement

A novel gap coupled dual band multiple ring antenna with a defected ground structure (DGS) has been successfully implemented. A different technique is used in this communication where both gap coupling and defected ground are applied to obtain better results for wireless applications. The designed antenna operates in two different frequency bands. The antenna shows a wideband in C-band and also resonates in the X-band. The main parameters like return loss, impedance bandwidth, radiation pattern and gain are presented and discussed. The gain is increased and the side lobe level is considerably reduced to a good extent. Designed antenna is tested and the results show that the simulation and experimental results are in good agreement with each other.

Gain enhancement over a wideband in CPW-fed compact circular patch antenna

2013 ◽  
Vol 6 (5) ◽  
pp. 497-503 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kirti Vyas ◽  
Garima Sanyal ◽  
Arun Kumar Sharma ◽  
Pramod Kumar Singhal
Keyword(s):  
Patch Antenna ◽  
Coplanar Waveguide ◽  
Impedance Bandwidth ◽  
Defected Ground Structure ◽  
Ground Structure ◽  
Radiation Characteristics ◽  
Circular Patch ◽  
Gain Enhancement ◽  
X Band ◽  
Circular Patch Antenna

The present paper reports the gain enhancement over a wideband (12–15 GHz) in a coplanar waveguide (CPW)-fed circular patch antenna with circular defected ground structure (DGS). Two compact coplanar circular antennas have been designed and fabricated with and without DGS of same volume 18 × 20 × 1.6 mm3, built over FR4-epoxy substrate (εr = 4.4). Gain enhancement has been achieved by optimizing the current distribution with suitable DGS. For this purpose, structural designs have been optimized by parametric simulations in HFSS and CST MWS. Both the antennas can perform well in variety of wireless communication including WLAN IEEE 802.11 g/a (5.15–5.35 GHz and 5.725–5.825 GHz) and X-band applications including short range, tracking, missile guidance, and radar communication that ranges roughly from 8.29 to 11.4 GHz. The measured experimental results show that impedance bandwidth (S11 < −10 dB) of antenna with DGS is 100%. The antenna with DGS offers gain improvement by 2.7 dB for 13 GHz and 7 dB for 14 GHz. The performance of antenna with DGS is compared to conventional CPW-fed circular patch antenna (without DGS) in terms of reflection coefficient, radiation characteristics, and gain.

Design of S-Band Antenna With L-Shaped Slits on Rectangular Patch With Defected Ground Structure

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 50-58
Author(s):  
Ketavath Kumar Naik ◽  
Ravi Kumar Palla ◽  
Sriram Sandhya Rani ◽  
Dattatreya Gopi
Keyword(s):  
Resonance Frequency ◽  
Radiation Pattern ◽  
Patch Antenna ◽  
Return Loss ◽  
Impedance Bandwidth ◽  
Defected Ground Structure ◽  
Ground Structure ◽  
Rectangular Patch ◽  
Antenna Model

Monopole L-shaped slits are embedded on rectangular patch antenna is designed for S-band applications. The proposed antenna is a square patch radiator with four L-shaped slits are presented. The proposed antenna radiates at 3GHz resonance frequency with bandwidth of 1.9GHz and -26.4dB return loss. The impedance bandwidth is enhanced 62.7% with proposed antenna model. The proposed L-shaped slit patch antenna is small in size and compact. The radiation pattern is presented in the results and it works at S-band applications.

scholarly journals Novel UWB Microstrip Antenna Structures with Defected Ground Structure

2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 429
Author(s):  
Saida Elajoumi ◽  
A. Tajmouati ◽  
J. Zbitou ◽  
A. Errkik ◽  
L. El Abdellaoui ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Microstrip Antenna ◽  
Return Loss ◽  
Federal Communication Commission ◽  
Wide Band ◽  
Impedance Bandwidth ◽  
Defected Ground Structure ◽  
Ground Structure ◽  
Printed Antennas ◽  
Ansoft Hfss ◽  
Good Agreement

<p>This paper presents the design of new compact printed antennas for Ultra Wide Band applications, fed with a microstrip-line. The proposed designs consist of a patch antenna with defected ground, which are fed by 50Ω microstrip transmission line. The frequency range is 3.1-10.6 GHz which is the Federal Communication Commission (FCC) band of UWB. The proposed antennas are easy for integration with microwave circuits. They are validated into simulation by using two electromagnetic solvers CST-MW and Ansoft HFSS. The simulated input impedance bandwidth ranging 3GHz to more than 14 GHz is obtained with return loss less -10dB, and exhibits good UWB characteristics. The measured parameters are good agreement with the simulation. Therefore these antennas offer excellent performance for UWB system.</p>

scholarly journals Integrated Triple Notch Bands Compact UWB Antenna for Wireless Communications

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 1097-1100
Keyword(s):  
Wireless Communications ◽  
Frequency Band ◽  
Narrow Band ◽  
Impedance Matching ◽  
Communication Technologies ◽  
Impedance Bandwidth ◽  
Uwb Antenna ◽  
Ground Structure ◽  
Rectangular Patch ◽  
X Band

To Suppress Conventional Narrow Band Communication Technologies From The UWB Frequency Band An Integrated Triple Notch Bands Compact UWB Antenna Is Proposed. Band Notches Are Wimax (3.1-3.8 Ghz) ,WLAN(4.8-5.825 Ghz) And X Band (6.5-7.5 Ghz).To Attain UWB Frequency Band 2.9-14.5 Ghz From Compact UWB Antenna Introduced Slots In A Rectangular Patch With DGS. The Projected Compact UWB Antenna Arrangement Is Made-Up On FR4 Substrate With VSWR Is Less Than 2 Except For Selected Notched Bands. The Proposed UWB Design Is Suitable For Impenetrable Surroundings For Wimax/WLAN/X Band Dense. The Partial Defective Ground Structure Is Proposed To Improve Impedance Matching And Impedance Bandwidth Is Utilized.

scholarly journals Band notched self complementaryultra wideband antenna for wireless applications

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2.8) ◽  
pp. 529 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ch Ramakrishna ◽  
G A.E.Satish Kumar ◽  
P Chandra Sekhar Reddy
Keyword(s):  
High Frequency ◽  
Return Loss ◽  
Wide Band ◽  
Ultra Wideband ◽  
Impedance Bandwidth ◽  
Relative Dielectric Permittivity ◽  
Frequency Range ◽  
Ground Structure ◽  
Wireless Applications ◽  
Patch Edge

This paper presents a band notched WLAN self complementaryultra wide band antenna for wireless applications. The proposed antenna encounters a return loss (RL) less than -10dB for entire ultra wideband frequency range except band notched frequency. This paper proposes a hexagon shape patch, edge feeding, self complementary technique and defective ground structure. The antenna has an overall dimensionof 28.3mm × 40mm × 2mm, builton  substrate FR4 with a relative dielectric permittivity 4.4. And framework is simulated finite element method with help of high frequency structured simulator HFSSv17.2.the proposed antenna achieves a impedance bandwidth of 8.6GHz,  band rejected WLAN frequency range 5.6-6.5 GHz with  vswr is less than 2.

scholarly journals A Novel Circular Slotted Microstrip-Fed Patch Antenna with three Triangle Shape Defected Ground Structure for Multiband Applications

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 56-63 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Jaiswal ◽  
R. K. Sarin ◽  
B. Raj ◽  
S. Sukhija
Keyword(s):  
Patch Antenna ◽  
Return Loss ◽  
Impedance Matching ◽  
Ground Plane ◽  
Defected Ground Structure ◽  
Ground Structure ◽  
Resonant Frequencies ◽  
Wireless Applications ◽  
Rectangular Patch ◽  
Miniaturized Antenna

In this paper, a novel circular slotted rectangular patch antenna with three triangle shape Defected Ground Structure (DGS) has been proposed. Radiating patch is made by cutting circular slots of radius 3 mm from the three sides and center of the conventional rectangular patch structure and three triangle shape defects are presented on the ground layer. The size of the proposed antenna is 38 X 25 mm2. Optimization is performed and simulation results have been obtained using Empire XCcel 5.51 software. Thus, a miniaturized antenna is designed which has three impedance bandwidths of 0.957 GHz,  0.779 GHz, 0.665 GHz with resonant frequencies at 3.33 GHz, 6.97 GHz and 8.59 GHz and the corresponding return loss at the three resonant frequencies are -40 dB, -43 dB and -38.71 dB respectively. A prototype is also fabricated and tested. Fine agreement between the measured and simulated results has been obtained. It has been observed that introducing three triangle shape defects on the ground plane results in increased bandwidth, less return loss, good radiation pattern and better impedance matching over the required operating bands which can be used for wireless applications and future 5G applications.

scholarly journals Multiband and Miniaturized dual layer Antenna incorporated with FSS and DGS

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Sah ◽  
M. R. Tripathy ◽  
A. Mittal
Keyword(s):  
Wireless Communication ◽  
Frequency Selective Surfaces ◽  
Printed Antenna ◽  
Defected Ground Structure ◽  
Patch Area ◽  
Ground Structure ◽  
X Band ◽  
Type Frequency ◽  
Frequency Selective

A novel dual  layer rectangular printed Antenna based on loop type Frequency selective surfaces with five concentric rings and I shaped defected ground structure (DGS) is designed and investigated. The deigned antenna is tested for application in C band, WiFi devices and some cordless telephones and X band radiolocation, airborne and naval radars as multiband  operational frequencies are at 5.5GHz, 6.81GHz, 9.3GHz and thus covers two wireless communication band C Band (4 to 8GHz ) and  X band (8 to 12 GHz) The bandwidth is 200MHz, 300MHz and 1GHz respectively and measured gain of this designed antenna are 2.42dBi against 5.5GHz, 2.80dBi against 6.81GHz, 6.76dBi against 9.3GHz. The proposed antenna in addition to multiband operation also exhibits minituarization.The Floquet port technique is used to analyse concentric rings. The Results comparison of proposed structure with the basic dual layer antenna resonaing at 5.5GHz  shows the patch area is reduced by 58.15% while the volume of the antenna is reduced by 81.5%. 

Wideband out-of-phase power dividers with improved isolation performance

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (08) ◽  
pp. 761-764
Author(s):  
Kaijun Song ◽  
Fei Xia ◽  
Yuxuan Chen ◽  
Yu Zhu ◽  
Jiawei Li ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Return Loss ◽  
Power Divider ◽  
Band Width ◽  
Defected Ground Structure ◽  
Ground Structure ◽  
Power Dividers ◽  
Marchand Balun ◽  
Isolation Performance

AbstractA compact wideband out-of-phase power divider (PD) with improved isolation performance is proposed. This divider is formed by connecting an additional stub for isolation to output ports of a traditional Marchand balun with a defected ground structure (DGS) been used. To verify the design, a prototype divider is fabricated and tested. The measured results validate the 53.86% band-width centered at 3.43 GHz with more than 15 dB return loss at all ports, more than 17 dB isolation, respectively.

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