New Classroom Environment Instrument--School Climate Scale

2014 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nadine M. Connell ◽  
Natalie M. Schell-Busey ◽  
Allison N. Pearce ◽  
Pamela Negro
Keyword(s):  
School Climate ◽  
Classroom Environment ◽  
Climate Scale

scholarly journals School Climate and Perceived Academic Performance: Direct or Resilience-Mediated Relationship?

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 68
Author(s):  
Naiara Escalante Mateos ◽  
Arantza Fernández-Zabala ◽  
Eider Goñi Palacios ◽  
Iker Izar-de-la-Fuente Díaz-de-Cerio
Keyword(s):  
Academic Performance ◽  
School Climate ◽  
Basque Country ◽  
School Adjustment ◽  
Specific Aspect ◽  
Mediation Model ◽  
Mediating Role ◽  
Resilience Scale ◽  
Climate Scale

Although there is a growing interest in identifying the variables that enhance student school adjustment, there is a lack of understanding of the mechanisms involved in it during adolescence. Despite there being works that confirm the positive relationship between school climate and academic performance, it is still unresolved which of the more specific aspects of climate are linked to this performance, as well as the degree to which an individual variable such as resilience can play a mediating role between both; these unknown factors constitute the objective of this study. A total of 731 students (mean age, Mage = 15.20 years; Standard Deviation, SD = 1.62) from the Basque Country participated; they completed the PACE-33 -school climate scale-, the CD-RISC10 -resilience scale- and the EBAE-10 -perceived academic performance subscale-. The full mediation model and the partial mediation model were tested. The results show that the model of choice is that of partial mediation: the resilience mediates the relationship between two specific aspects of the school climate (peer relationship and teachers’ ability to motivate) and perceived academic performance, and a third specific aspect (teachers’ expectations) has a direct relationship with perceived academic performance. These findings highlight the importance of attending to variables specific to the context in which the subject interacts, with the role of the teacher being especially important, in addition to promoting the development of resilience, due to the weight it has on the perception that students have about their school performance.

scholarly journals Examination of the Concept of School Climate from the Perspective of Physical Education and Sports Teacher Candidates

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 11
Author(s):  
Cüneyt Taşkın ◽  
Umut Canlı
Keyword(s):  
School Climate ◽  
Physical Education ◽  
Student Success ◽  
Teacher Candidates ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Quality Of Education ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Climate Scale ◽  
Post Hoc

School climate, which is the sum of behaviors in a school, is also defined as the character of the school. A school’s climate has a significant impact on the quality of education, and on student success or failure. From this point of view, this study aims to examine the school climate from the perspectives of physical education and sports teacher candidates. To this end, the "School Climate Scale for University Students", developed by Ali R. Terzi, was applied to 303 physical education and sports teaching department students with three sub-factors. The data obtained were first subjected to a structure analysis and then to the reliability validity test, and the validity of the scale was determined. According to the type of variables, independent groups t-tests, one-way analysis of variance tests, post hoc tests, or effect size (Eta-square) tests were applied. While the answers given by the teacher candidates did not differ according to gender, a significant difference was found according to the grade they were studying in (in favor of first and fourth year students).

School Climate Scale--Spanish Version

2014 ◽  
Author(s):  
Verónica López ◽  
M. Ángeles Bilbao ◽  
Paula Ascorra ◽  
Iván Moya Diez ◽  
Macarena Morales
Keyword(s):  
School Climate ◽  
Spanish Version ◽  
Climate Scale

School Climate and Adolescents’ Cyberbullying Perpetration: A Moderated Mediation Model of Moral Disengagement and Friends’ Moral Identity

2019 ◽  
pp. 088626051986008 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xingchao Wang ◽  
Fengqing Zhao ◽  
Jiping Yang ◽  
Li Lei
Keyword(s):  
School Climate ◽  
Youth Development ◽  
Moral Disengagement ◽  
Social Cognitive ◽  
Cognitive Theory ◽  
Moral Identity ◽  
Moderated Mediation Model ◽  
The Social ◽  
Climate Scale ◽  
Indirect Relationship

Based on an integration of the positive youth development model and the social cognitive theory, friends’ moral identity was examined as a moderator of the direct and indirect relations between school climate and adolescent’s cyberbullying perpetration via moral disengagement. Participants were 404 Chinese adolescents ( Mage = 13.53 years, SD = 0.92). They completed the Perceived School Climate Scale and the Moral Identity Scale and nominated up to three friends whom they considered to be their “best friend” in their classroom at Time 1. After 6 months, they completed the Moral Disengagement Scale and the Cyberbullying Scale at Time 2. Results showed that adolescents who experienced positive school climate were less likely to cyberbully others, which was mediated by their moral disengagement. Friends’ moral identity moderated the direct and indirect relations between school climate and cyberbullying perpetration. Specifically, the indirect relationship between school climate and cyberbullying perpetration through moral disengagement became nonsignificant for adolescents interacting with high moral identity friends. The direct association between school climate and cyberbullying perpetration was moderated by friends’ moral identity.

scholarly journals PERAN CONSCIENTIOUSNESS PERSONALITY TRAIT DAN IKLIM SEKOLAH DALAM PENCEGAHAN PERUNDUNGAN

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sri W Rahmawati
Keyword(s):  
High School Students ◽  
School Climate ◽  
Personality Trait ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Significant Negative Correlation ◽  
Bullying Prevention ◽  
School Students ◽  
Bullying Prevention Programs ◽  
Climate Scale

Abstract –The aim of this study was to examine the role of conscientiousness personaity trait and school climate toward bullying. A sample of 616 senior high school students from five regions in Jakarta were acquired for this study using cluster random sampling technique. The NEO PI-R Scale, The School Climate Scale, and The Scale of Bullying were used in this study. The research hypothesized that there would be a significant negative correlation between the personality trait and school goals and norms on bullying. The study found that conscientiousness personality trait and school goals and norms in school settings have significant negative correlations to bullying. Regression test results indicated that conscientiousness trait and school goals and norms contributed 4.2% and 3.8% on bullying.  It was concluded that to obtain the optimal results, bullying prevention programs in schools should consider improving students’ personality trait and the school climate.Abstrak — Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap peran trait kepribadian dan iklim sekolah terhadap perundungan. Riset terhadap 616 siswa yang berasal dari lima wilayah provinsi DKI Jakarta dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik sampling kluster acak. Skala NEO PI-R, Skala Iklim Sekolah, serta Skala Perundungan digunakan sebagai alat ukur dalam penelitian ini. Hipotesis penelitian ini adalah terdapat hubungan negatif yang signifikan antara aspek (trait) kepribadian conscientiousness dan tujuan dan norma sekolah terhadap perundungan. Hasil riset  membuktikan hipotesis yang telah ditegakkan, yaitu aspek kepribadian conscientiousness serta tujuan dan norma sekolah memiliki korelasi negatif yang signifikan terhadap perundungan. Hasil uji regresi menunjukkan bahwa sifat kepribadian conscientiousness memberikan kontribusi sebesar 4.2 % terhadap perilaku perundungan pada siswa; sementara peran tujuan dan norma sekolah terhadap perundungan adalah sebesar 3.8 %. Dapat disimpulkan bila pencegahan perundungan di sekolah perlu memperhatikan pengembangan kepribadian siswa, maupun pembenahan iklim sekolah agar memeroleh hasil optimal.

scholarly journals The Effects of University Students’ School Climate on Their Motivation Levels

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 112-121
Author(s):  
Okan BİLGİN
Keyword(s):  
School Climate ◽  
University Students ◽  
Pearson Correlation ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Dimensions Of Learning ◽  
Adult Motivation ◽  
Climate Scale ◽  
And Gender ◽  
The Relationship

The present study aims to investigate the relationship between university students' school climate and their motivation levels. In this study, whether the school climate and motivation levels differ according to gender and year of study also been examined. The "School Climate Scale for University Students" and "Adult Motivation Scale" were applied to 322 participants aged between 18 and 40. Correlational survey model was used in this study. Pearson correlation coefficient was examined to investigate the relationship between school climate and motivation. The effects of university students' school climate on motivation were analyzed using the regression analysis technique. T-test and one-way analysis of variance technique were used to investigate whether the school climate and motivation differed according to gender and year of study. The findings showed that there was no significant difference between university students' school climate and motivation levels and gender. According to the other variable, the year of study, a significant difference was found in the dimensions of learning environment and communication, which were sub-dimensions of school climate. When the relationship between school climate and motivation levels of university students was examined, the findings showed that there was a positive significant relationship between school climate and its sub-dimensions and motivation and sub-dimensions.

scholarly journals The relationship between school climate and students’ engagement at school

2020 ◽  
Vol 52 (2) ◽  
pp. 233-274
Author(s):  
Dejan Djordjic
Keyword(s):  
High School Students ◽  
School Climate ◽  
Student Engagement ◽  
Emotional Engagement ◽  
School Life ◽  
School Students ◽  
Teacher Student ◽  
Climate Scale ◽  
Novi Sad ◽  
The Relationship

The school climate is a construct that can adequately represent the quality of school life. School climate is the sum of perceptions of teachers, parents, students and administration about different aspects of school functioning and has an impact on their lives. The aim of the research was to determine the relationship between the school climate and student engagement. The sample consists of 332 high school students from Sombor and Novi Sad. The Delaware School Climate Scale was used, namely the School Climate and Student Engagement subscales. Prior to data processing, a confirmatory factor analysis was performed to confirm the latent dimensionality of the used instruments. Then, descriptive indicators were presented. According to descriptive indicators students assess the school climate moderately, and on average they are more cognitively/behaviourally engaged than emotionally. The intercorrelation table indicates low to moderate correlations between variables. In order to respond to the aim of the study, two multiple regression analyses were performed. Regression analysis shows that teacher student relations are statistically sig?nificant predictor of all three types of student engagement, while fairness of school rules appears as a statistically significant predictor of cognitive/behavioural student engagement, and the factor respect for diversity of students? emotional engagement. Similar results are found in other studies conducted around the world.

scholarly journals Measuring School Climate in Primary Education: Psychometric Properties of School Climate Scale for Teachers

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sintayehu Belay ◽  
Solomon Melese ◽  
Amera Seifu
Keyword(s):  
School Climate ◽  
Elementary Education ◽  
Psychometric Properties ◽  
Primary Education ◽  
Climate Scale

<div><br></div>School Climate@Elementary Education<br>

scholarly journals Internal Structure, Reliability and Invariance across Gender Using the Multidimensional School Climate Scale PACE-33

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (13) ◽  
pp. 4800 ◽  
Author(s):  
Naiara Escalante Mateos ◽  
Eider Goñi Palacios ◽  
Arantza Fernández-Zabala ◽  
Iratxe Antonio-Agirre
Keyword(s):  
School Climate ◽  
Internal Structure ◽  
Internal Consistency ◽  
Internal Consistency Reliability ◽  
Men And Women ◽  
Structure Reliability ◽  
Structural Invariance ◽  
Climate Scale ◽  
The One ◽  
Correlated Factors

The school climate is one of the keys to the efficiency, quality and improvement of the school. For this reason, numerous studies have highlighted the importance of evaluating this construct. However, there is still no measure in Spanish that evaluates the most relevant aspects of school climate in a valid and reliable way. This paper has two main objectives that try to overcome this limitation: (1) to analyse the internal structure and internal consistency reliability of the Students’ Perception of School Climate scale (escala Percepción del Alumnado sobre el Clima Escolar—PACE-33); and (2) examine its measurement and structural invariance across men and women. This study involved 1180 adolescents (mean age, Mage = 15.37 years; standard deviation, SD = 1.90) selected by means of incidental sampling. The results obtained show that, among the models tested, the one corresponding to nine correlated factors shows the best adjustment to the data; furthermore, they note that it presents adequate internal consistency indices. The results also prove that this model is equivalent in men and women. These data support that the PACE-33 is a valid and reliable measure to assess the adolescents’ perception of the main aspects of the school climate.

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