scholarly journals Reprogramming of hepatic fat accumulation and 'browning' of adipose tissue by the short-chain fatty acid acetate

2016 ◽  
Vol 40 (6) ◽  
pp. 955-963 ◽  
Author(s):  
M Sahuri-Arisoylu ◽  
L P Brody ◽  
J R Parkinson ◽  
H Parkes ◽  
N Navaratnam ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Adipose Tissue ◽  
Fatty Acid ◽  
Short Chain Fatty Acid ◽  
Chain Fatty Acid ◽  
Short Chain ◽  
Fat Accumulation ◽  
Hepatic Fat

scholarly journals The short chain fatty acid receptor GPR43 regulates inflammatory signals in adipose tissue M2-type macrophages

PLoS ONE ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (7) ◽  
pp. e0179696 ◽  
Author(s):  
Akira Nakajima ◽  
Akiho Nakatani ◽  
Sae Hasegawa ◽  
Junichiro Irie ◽  
Kentaro Ozawa ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Adipose Tissue ◽  
Fatty Acid ◽  
Short Chain Fatty Acid ◽  
Chain Fatty Acid ◽  
Short Chain ◽  
Acid Receptor ◽  
Inflammatory Signals ◽  
Fatty Acid Receptor

scholarly journals The gut microbiota suppresses insulin-mediated fat accumulation via the short-chain fatty acid receptor GPR43

2013 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ikuo Kimura ◽  
Kentaro Ozawa ◽  
Daisuke Inoue ◽  
Takeshi Imamura ◽  
Kumi Kimura ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Fatty Acid ◽  
Gut Microbiota ◽  
Short Chain Fatty Acid ◽  
Chain Fatty Acid ◽  
Short Chain ◽  
Fat Accumulation ◽  
Acid Receptor ◽  
Fatty Acid Receptor

l-Theanine affects intestinal mucosal immunity by regulating short-chain fatty acid metabolism under dietary fiber feeding

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (9) ◽  
pp. 8369-8379
Author(s):  
Wei Xu ◽  
Ling Lin ◽  
An Liu ◽  
Tuo Zhang ◽  
Sheng Zhang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Fatty Acid ◽  
Dietary Fiber ◽  
Fatty Acid Metabolism ◽  
Mucosal Immunity ◽  
Cholesterol Synthesis ◽  
Short Chain Fatty Acid ◽  
Acid Metabolism ◽  
Chain Fatty Acid ◽  
Short Chain

LTA regulates SCFA metabolism and improves intestinal mucosal immunity by improving cholesterol synthesis in the liver and inhibiting gluconeogenesis in the colon.

scholarly journals Influence of Supplementation of Lactoferrin, Melittin and Cecropin A to Rat Diet on Changes in Faecal Ammonia Concentrations, Short-Chain Fatty Acid Concentrations and Activities of Bacterial Enzymes

Animals ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (5) ◽  
pp. 1203
Author(s):  
Jerzy Juśkiewicz ◽  
Aleksandra Rawicka ◽  
Bartosz Fotschki ◽  
Michał Majewski ◽  
Zenon Zduńczyk
Keyword(s):  
Fatty Acid ◽  
Short Chain Fatty Acid ◽  
Control Diet ◽  
Chain Fatty Acid ◽  
Short Chain ◽  
Antimicrobial Protein ◽  
Enzyme Release ◽  
Bacterial Cells ◽  
Suppression Effect ◽  
Cecropin A

We hypothesised that the dietary addition of the bioactive antimicrobial protein lactoferrin (LF) and peptides melittin (MT) or cecropin A (CR) at a dosage of 100 mg/kg to the diet of Wistar rats would result in strong modulatory effects on faecal microbial enzymatic activity, short-chain fatty acid and ammonia concentrations. To date, the changes in bacterial extracellular and intracellular enzymatic activities upon addition of dietary AMPs have not yet been studied. This experiment lasted 15 days; during the first 5 day period, the rats were fed the control diet (S) and diets supplemented with LF, MT or CR. On days 6–15, all rats were fed the control S diet. The faecal fermentation processes were substantially stopped after two days of treatment, on average, in all rats receiving LF and two AMPs. The deepest suppression effect was observed on the last day of treatment (day 5) and persisted through days 5–8. The highest decreases in faecal bacterial β-glucosidase and β-glucuronidase activities as well as in SCFA and ammonia concentrations were observed in the rats fed the CR diet. Only in the CR animals did the mechanism of suppressed microbial fermentation involve diminished enzyme release from bacterial cells to the digesta.

scholarly journals Correction to: Bee pollen and propolis improve neuroinflammation and dysbiosis induced by propionic acid, a short chain fatty acid in a rodent model of autism

2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kawther Aabed ◽  
Ramesa Shafi Bhat ◽  
Abeer Al-Dbass ◽  
Nadine Moubayed ◽  
Norah Algahtani ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Fatty Acid ◽  
Propionic Acid ◽  
Short Chain Fatty Acid ◽  
Chain Fatty Acid ◽  
Rodent Model ◽  
Short Chain ◽  
Bee Pollen
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