A comparative synthesis of ZSM-5 with ethanol or TPABr template: distinction of Brønsted/Lewis acidity ratio and its impact on n-hexane cracking

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (7) ◽  
pp. 1923-1935 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tong Ma ◽  
Luoming Zhang ◽  
Yu Song ◽  
Yunshan Shang ◽  
Yanliang Zhai ◽  
...  

ZSM-5 by EtOH, possessing an ultra-high Brønsted/Lewis acidity ratio, has a long lifetime and suppresses coke deposit during n-hexane cracking.


2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Felix Hemmann ◽  
Jonathan Hackebeil ◽  
Andreas Lißner ◽  
Florian Mertens

Molecular sieves with beta zeolite topology are promising catalysts for various reactions as they exhibits extraordinary Lewis acidity. However, their industrial application and related research in academica is hindered because their synthesis is time consuming and typically involves toxic chemicals as hydrofluoric acid. Therefore, tetraethylammonium fluorid was tested as a non-toxic fluotide source for the synthesis of beta zeolites. In combination with the previously reported nano-seeded growth method, a fast synthesis of beta zeolites only involving non-toxic chemicals was possible. Synthesized zeolites show comparable selectivity in the Bayer-Villinger oxidation as conventional zeolites synthesized with hydrofluoric acid.<br>



2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dinesh Mishra ◽  
Sisi Wang ◽  
Zhicheng Jin ◽  
Eric Lochner ◽  
Hedi Mattoussi

<p>We describe the growth and characterization of highly fluorescing, near-infrared-emitting nanoclusters made of bimetallic Au<sub>25-x</sub>Ag<sub>x</sub> cores, prepared using various monothiol-appended hydrophobic and hydrophilic ligands. The reaction uses well-defined triphenylphosphine-protected Au<sub>11</sub> clusters (as precursors), which are reacted with Ag(I)-thiolate complexes. The prepared nanoclusters are small (diameter < 2nm, as characterized by TEM) with emission peak at 760 nm and long lifetime (~12 µs). The quantum yield measured for these materials was 0.3 - 0.4 depending on the ligand. XPS measurements show the presence of both metal atoms in the core, with measured binding energies that agree with reported values for nanocluster materials. The NIR emission combined with high quantum yield, small size and ease of surface functionalization afforded by the coating, make these materials suitable to implement investigations that address fundamental questions and potentially useful for biological sensing and imaging applications.<br></p>



2000 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vandana Vij ◽  
Ashwani Vij ◽  
William W. Wilson ◽  
Karl O. Christe ◽  
Jeffery A. Sheehy
Keyword(s):  


1999 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karl O. Christe ◽  
David A. Dixon ◽  
Douglas McLemore ◽  
William W. Wilson ◽  
Jeffrey A. Sheehy


2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (9) ◽  
pp. 740-749
Author(s):  
Sushil R. Mathapati ◽  
Arvind H. Jadhav ◽  
Mantosh B. Swami ◽  
Jairaj K. Dawle

Zinc sulfamate (Zn(NH2SO3)2 is a derivative of sulfamic acid (H3NSO3) which possesses “Lewis acidity” and finds well suited in a number of catalytic applications. The present paper describes an efficient, eco-friendly, and clean synthesis of 2-substituted benzimidazole derivatives by reacting diverse o-phenylenediamine with various substituted aromatic aldehydes using a catalytic amount of zinc sulfamate in ethanol at ambient temperature. As a result, 10 mol.% of Zinc sulfamate catalyst showed 92% of respective product yield with 100% conversion using short reaction period in ethanol. Meanwhile, effect of reaction parameters, such as amount of catalyst, different solvents, and reaction temperature on reaction product, was also studied. In addition, in the optimized reaction condition various substituted biological important benzimidazoles derivatives were prepared by using optimized reaction condition in good to efficient yield. In addition, possible reaction mechanism in the presence of zinc sulfamate for the preparation of benzimidazole derivative was sketched and discussed. The present green approach showed significances with faster reaction rate with inexpensive catalyst, which showed excellent and clean yield of benzimidazole in mild reaction condition with easy work-up procedure.



2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 208-215 ◽  
Author(s):  
Soon Ok Jeon ◽  
Kyung Hyung Lee ◽  
Jong Soo Kim ◽  
Soo-Ghang Ihn ◽  
Yeon Sook Chung ◽  
...  


Author(s):  
Lishuang Wang ◽  
Ying Lv ◽  
Jie Lin ◽  
Jialong Zhao ◽  
Xingyuan Liu ◽  
...  

For quantum dots light-emitting diodes (QLEDs), typical colloidal quantum dots (QDs) are usually composed of a core/shell heterostructure which is covered with organic ligands as surface passivated materials to confine...



2021 ◽  
Vol 417 ◽  
pp. 129175
Author(s):  
Shenghui Han ◽  
Gang Lian ◽  
Xu Zhang ◽  
Zhaozhen Cao ◽  
Qilong Wang ◽  
...  


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (8) ◽  
pp. 4679-4686
Author(s):  
Coby J. Clarke ◽  
Richard P. Matthews ◽  
Alex P. S. Brogan ◽  
Jason P. Hallett

Gels prepared from metal containing ionic liquids with cross-linked poly(ethylene glycol) have surface compositions and mechanical properties that can be controlled by Lewis basicity and acidity of the metal species.



2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kento Ojima ◽  
Kazuki Shiraiwa ◽  
Kyohei Soga ◽  
Tomohiro Doura ◽  
Mikiko Takato ◽  
...  

AbstractThe regulation of glutamate receptor localization is critical for development and synaptic plasticity in the central nervous system. Conventional biochemical and molecular biological approaches have been widely used to analyze glutamate receptor trafficking, especially for α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazole-propionate-type glutamate receptors (AMPARs). However, conflicting findings have been reported because of a lack of useful tools for analyzing endogenous AMPARs. Here, we develop a method for the rapid and selective labeling of AMPARs with chemical probes, by combining affinity-based protein labeling and bioorthogonal click chemistry under physiological temperature in culture medium. This method allows us to quantify AMPAR distribution and trafficking, which reveals some unique features of AMPARs, such as a long lifetime and a rapid recycling in neurons. This method is also successfully expanded to selectively label N-methyl-D-aspartate-type glutamate receptors. Thus, bioorthogonal two-step labeling may be a versatile tool for investigating the physiological and pathophysiological roles of glutamate receptors in neurons.



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