Methyl(—CH3)-terminated ZnO Nanowires for Selective Acetone Detection: Novel Approach Toward the Sensing Performance Enhancement Via Self-Assembly Molecules

Author(s):  
Mandeep Singh ◽  
Navpreet Kaur ◽  
Andrea Casotto ◽  
Luigi Sangaletti ◽  
Nicola Poli ◽  
...  

The inspiration behind this work is to show the importance to tailor metal oxides (MOX’s) nanowires with suitable self-assembled monolayers (SAM’s) for the development of highly efficient, selective, and low...

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xinkai Qiu ◽  
Sylvia Rousseva ◽  
Gang Ye ◽  
Jan C. Hummelen ◽  
Ryan Chiechi

This paper describes the reconfiguration of molecular tunneling junctions during operation via the self-assembly of bilayers of glycol ethers. We use well-established functional groups to modulate the magnitude and direction of rectification in assembled tunneling junctions by exposing them to solutions containing different glycol ethers. Variable-temperature measurements establish that rectification occurs by a bias-dependent tunneling-hopping mechanism and that glycol ethers, beside being an unusually efficient tunneling medium, behave identically to alkanes. We fabricated memory bits from crossbar junctions prepared by injecting eutectic Ga-In into microfluidic channels. Two 8-bit registers were able to perform logical AND operations on bit strings encoded into chemical packets as microfluidic droplets that alter the composition of the crossbar junctions through self-assembly to effect memristor-like properties. This proof of concept work demonstrates the potential for fieldable molecular-electronic devices based on tunneling junctions of self-assembled monolayers and bilayers.


2007 ◽  
Vol 85 (10) ◽  
pp. 793-800 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaosong Liu ◽  
Fan Zheng ◽  
A Jürgensen ◽  
V Perez-Dieste ◽  
D Y Petrovykh ◽  
...  

Surface science has made great strides towards tailoring surface properties via self-assembly of nanoscale molecular adsorbates. It is now possible to functionalize surfaces with complex biomolecules such as DNA and proteins. This brief overview shows how NEXAFS (near edge X-ray absorption fine structure spectroscopy) can be used to characterize the assembly of biological molecules at surfaces in atom- and orbital-specific fashion. To illustrate the range of applications, we begin with simple self-assembled monolayers (SAMs), proceed to SAMs with customized terminal groups, and finish with DNA oligonucleotides and Ribonuclease A, a small protein containing 124 amino acids. The N 1s absorption edge is particularly useful for characterizing DNA and proteins because it selectively interrogates the π* orbitals in nucleobases and the peptide bonds in proteins. Information about the orientation of molecular orbitals is obtained from the polarization dependence. Quantitative NEXAFS models explain the polarization dependence in terms of molecular orientation and structure.Key words: NEXAFS, bio-interfaces, ribonuclease A, immobilization, orientation.


The Analyst ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 144 (11) ◽  
pp. 3539-3545 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiehua Ma ◽  
Wenxin Chai ◽  
Jianyang Lu ◽  
Tian Tian ◽  
Shuai Wu ◽  
...  

The relatively poor stability of DNA self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) greatly limits their use in real applications. A new strategy is reported to protect the DNA SAMs by using a metal organic framework (MOF)-based exoskeleton.


2014 ◽  
Vol 1015 ◽  
pp. 594-597
Author(s):  
Bing Qing Cao ◽  
Qi Bin Huang ◽  
Yong Pan ◽  
Mo Lin Qin

This paper presents a effective approach for one new supermolecule function materia preparation, 25-(thioalkyl-alkoxy)-p-tertbutylcalix [4] arene with self-assembled monolayers character was synthesized by two-step nucleophilic substitute reaction in NaH-THF phase with p-tertbutylcalix [4] arene and dibromodecne . The structure of product was characterized by FT-IR, 1H NMR, 13C NMR and MALDI-TOF-MS. The self-assembly molecular imprinted film as the sensitive film was coated on the gold delay line of SAW sensors to detect for detecting organophosphorus compounds such as sarin, had important reference value in counter-terrorism.


2014 ◽  
Vol 5 ◽  
pp. 26-35 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tian Tian ◽  
Burapol Singhana ◽  
Lauren E Englade-Franklin ◽  
Xianglin Zhai ◽  
T Randall Lee ◽  
...  

The solution self-assembly of multidentate organothiols onto Au(111) was studied in situ using scanning probe nanolithography and time-lapse atomic force microscopy (AFM). Self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) prepared from dilute solutions of multidentate thiols were found to assemble slowly, requiring more than six hours to generate films. A clean gold substrate was first imaged in ethanolic media using liquid AFM. Next, a 0.01 mM solution of multidentate thiol was injected into the liquid cell. As time progressed, molecular-level details of the surface changes at different time intervals were captured by successive AFM images. Scanning probe based nanofabrication was accomplished using protocols of nanografting and nanoshaving with n-alkanethiols and a tridentate molecule, 1,1,1-tris(mercaptomethyl)heptadecane (TMMH). Nanografted patterns of TMMH could be inscribed within n-alkanethiol SAMs; however, the molecular packing of the nanopatterns was less homogeneous compared to nanopatterns produced with monothiolates. The multidentate molecules have a more complex assembly pathway than monothiol counterparts, mediated by sequential steps of forming S–Au bonds to the substrate.


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 75
Author(s):  
Alexandre Margarido ◽  
Livia Regina Manzine ◽  
Fernando M. Araujo-Moreira ◽  
Renato Vitalino Gonçalves ◽  
Paulo Sergio de Paula Herrmann

This paper describes the development of a biosensor designed for the enzymatic detection of short-chain alcohols. The biorecognition element, alcohol dehydrogenase, was immobilized on self-assembled monolayers deposited on top of silicon nitride microcantilevers. The self-assembly process was performed by surface activation using 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane, followed by glutaraldehyde and biomolecule binding. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and atomic force microscopy were used. The biosensor showed a lower response time and sensibility from 0.03 to 1.2 mL/L. Its selectivity was analyzed through exposure to pure and mixed volatile solvents. Sensor sensibility was higher in the presence of short-chain alcohols and practically null involving other polar or nonpolar solvents.


2011 ◽  
Vol 15 (09n10) ◽  
pp. 1070-1077 ◽  
Author(s):  
Martin Erbacher ◽  
Franz-Peter Montforts

In this study an easy and flexible access to porphyrin and chlorin phosphonic acids is presented. Novel types of phosphonic acid terminated porphyrins and chlorins were synthesized starting from commercially available red blood pigment hemin chloride. Phosphonic acid groups were linked to the porphyrinoids by amide coupling via appropriate spacer moieties. Self-assembled monolayers of the synthesized phosphonates on mesoporous TiO2 electrodes of approximately 3 μm thickness were formed. Surface concentrations in a range of 1 to 4 × 10-8 mol.cm-2 could be determined by UV-vis spectroscopy.


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