scholarly journals Commodity lending in the region agriculture

2020 ◽  
Vol 217 ◽  
pp. 09004
Author(s):  
Kirill Zhichkin ◽  
Vladimir Nosov ◽  
Lyudmila Zhichkina ◽  
Eduard Badanin ◽  
Liudmila Voloshchuk ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Support System ◽  
Agricultural Production ◽  
The State ◽  
Negative Trend ◽  
State Support ◽  
American Experience ◽  
Credit Corporation

The article examined the existing experience of using commodity lending. The work purpose is to identify the features of commodity lending as an element of the state support system for agricultural production. Within the framework of this goal, the following tasks were solved: - theoretical aspects of commodity lending were studied; - the american experience of using commodity lending within the framework of the Commodity Credit Corporation was reviewed; - proposed commodity lending classification in agriculture; - the Samara region experience was studied and promising directions for the development of commodity lending in the region were proposed. In the Samara region, the state support operator in the form of commodity lending is the SUE “Veles”, which has been operating since 2010. Thanks to the activities of the SUE “Veles” from 2011 to 2016 it was possible to change the livestock reduction negative trend in the region and ensure its growth.

On the diversity of the effects of the state support for agriculture

2019 ◽  
pp. 59-73 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nikolai M. Svetlov ◽  
Renata G. Yanbykh ◽  
Dariya A. Loginova
Keyword(s):  
Agricultural Production ◽  
The State ◽  
Russian Regions ◽  
Negative Effects ◽  
State Support ◽  
Soft Budget Constraints ◽  
Institutional Conditions ◽  
Positive Effects ◽  
Production Factors ◽  
Corporate Farms

In this paper, we assess the effects of agricultural state support of corporate farms on their revenues from agricultural production sales in 14 Russian regions that differ in technology, environment and institutional conditions. In addition to the direct effect of the state support, the indirect effects via labor and capital are revealed. For this purpose, we identify production functions and statistical models of production factors for each of these regions separately. We find out diverse effects of the state support on revenues among the regions. Positive effects prevail. Negative effects are mainly caused by labor reductions that follow subsidy inflows. Another cause of negative effects is the soft budget constraints phenomenon.

SOCIO-ECONOMIC EFFICIENCY OF THE STATE SUPPORT SYSTEM FOR THE RUSSIAN FISHERIES SECTOR

2020 ◽  
pp. 104-110
Author(s):  
A.N. Stavtsev ◽  
Andrey Nikolaevich Osipov ◽  
Hatimat Nabievna Hasanova
Keyword(s):  
Economic Efficiency ◽  
Support System ◽  
The State ◽  
State Support

scholarly journals Justification of necessity and analysis of state support of agroindustrial complex in the Russian Federation

2020 ◽  
Vol 28 (3) ◽  
pp. 585-596
Author(s):  
Andrey A. Karavdin
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Rural Areas ◽  
Agricultural Production ◽  
The State ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
State Support ◽  
State Program ◽  
Existing Problems ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Agroindustrial Complex

Issues related to state support of the agro-industrial complex are relevant for all countries of the world, including the Russian Federation. The article deals with the key problems of the agro-industrial complex, which are mainly caused by the features of agriculture. The necessity of state support for the agro-industrial complex of Russia on the basis of the identified problems is substantiated. The article analyzes the directions and measures of state support in Russia, the differences between the stated goals in the state program for the development of the agro-industrial complex and the results in practice. The lack of a comprehensive approach to solving existing problems and proper control over the implementation of the state program, ill-considered and insufficient funding of individual programs, lobbying by large agricultural holdings of their interests and the monopolization of agricultural production do not allow to rely on the development of small agribusiness and rural areas.

scholarly journals Prospects of development of aquaculture in Russia and its regions

2019 ◽  
Vol 81 ◽  
pp. 01008
Author(s):  
Lyudmila Kalinina ◽  
Inga Zelenskaya ◽  
Sofya Trufanova ◽  
Nicolay Kalinin
Keyword(s):  
Agricultural Production ◽  
Fish Farming ◽  
The State ◽  
State Support ◽  
Commercial Fish ◽  
State Program ◽  
Irkutsk Region ◽  
Its Regions ◽  
Current Program ◽  
The Russian Federation

The state program “Development of aquaculture (commercial fish farming) in the Russian Federation for 2015-2020” (hereinafter referred to as the State Program) determines the main directions for the development of the fisheries complex and its financial support. However, the current program does not sufficiently elaborate the forms of state support for this sphere of agricultural production, which would contribute to the accelerated development of the industry. It should also be noted that the existing potential of aquaculture in Russia is not fully utilized. The Institute of Economics of the Irkutsk State Agrarian University named after A.A. Ezhevsky, in collaboration with the Ministry of Agriculture of the Irkutsk Region, assessed the fulfillment of tasks of the State Program, identified factors hindering the development of aquaculture in Russia and its regions, and developed recommendations for improving the forms of state support for economic entities in the industry.

State Regulation of Development of Agrarian Territories

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 32-36
Author(s):  
Г. Зинчук ◽  
G. Zinchuk ◽  
А. Макекадырова ◽  
A. Makekadyrova
Keyword(s):  
Agricultural Production ◽  
Integrated Approach ◽  
State Regulation ◽  
The State ◽  
State Support ◽  
Economic Mechanism ◽  
Russian Economy ◽  
Methodological Approaches ◽  
Resource Support ◽  
Selection Of

The article considers methodological approaches to the concept of development of agrarian territories, gives recommendations on improving the organizational and economic mechanism of state influence on the processes of formation and functioning of agrarian territories, determining strategic guidelines for their development. The substantive essence and possibilities of the state support of development of agrarian territories are analyzed. The article analyzes the possibilities for the formation and development of the potential of agrarian territories, the state and prospects for the development of agricultural production using the model of indicative planning, taking into account the specifics of the Russian economy. The approach to the selection of the quantitative and qualitative content of the forecasts for the development of agrarian territories is disclosed. Current problems of forecasting resource support for the formation and development of agrarian territories are outlined. Recommendations are given on the possibility of using planning documents for an integrated approach to planning and regulating the development of the country’s agrarian territories.

EVOLUTION OF THE STATE SUPPORT SYSTEM FOR POLISH BUSINESS ABROAD

2019 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 37-56
Author(s):  
Anna Mokrysz-Olszyńska ◽  
Józef Olszyński
Keyword(s):  
Support System ◽  
Paradigm Shift ◽  
The State ◽  
State Support ◽  
Evolutionary Changes

For more than two decades, the pillar of economic and trade diplomacy dominated in the system of state support for Polish business abroad. Evolutionary changes and major corrections (1999, 2006) introduced the institutional enrichment of the system, but led to its fragmentation and thus to difficulties in coordination and chronic underfunding. Since 2017, a radical rebuilding of the system has been underway, under which commercial diplomacy is being liquidated and replaced by the Polish Investment and Trade Agency with its foreign non-diplomatic trade offices. The aim of the article is to assess the process of systemic changes with the indication of breakthrough moments and to identify the paradigm shift in the approach.

scholarly journals MODELS of PAYBACK of SUBSIDIES in AGRARIAN BUSINESS

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 6-10
Author(s):  
Denis Samygin
Keyword(s):  
Food Security ◽  
Agricultural Production ◽  
Economic Importance ◽  
The State ◽  
Agricultural Products ◽  
Optimum Ratio ◽  
State Support ◽  
Agricultural Industry ◽  
The Social ◽  
Favorable Conditions

The problem of payback of subsidies in agricultural industry due to obligatory payments in the budgetary system of the country rises. It is shown that the minority of this problem for the state is caused by the social and economic importance of the industry for society and inaccuracy of opinion on low budgetary efficiency of allocations in agricultural production. The technique of assessment of efficiency of use of funds of state support from a position of the state financial system is proved. On the basis of the analysis it is revealed that at creating favorable conditions of development of producers not only prerequisites of ensuring food security and preservation of rural territories, but recoverability of means due to obligatory payments in the budget and off-budget funds are formed. By means of the constructed models the optimum ratio of payback of subsidies and profitability of costs of production taking into account conditions of simple and expanded reproduction of resources without loss of cost of the budgetary investments is revealed. The importance of results of a research consists in the revealing opportunities of planning of efficiency of use of the raised funds in production of agricultural products both for agrarian business, and for the state.

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