scholarly journals Managing the operation of trucks: methodological aspects of evaluating the efficiency and justifying reserves to increase cargo turnover

2020 ◽  
Vol 222 ◽  
pp. 06011
Author(s):  
Vladimir Fedoskin ◽  
Galina Bakulina ◽  
Maria Pikushina
Keyword(s):  
Performance Indicators ◽  
Freight Transport ◽  
Load Factor ◽  
Optimal Management ◽  
Highly Qualified ◽  
Management Decisions ◽  
Material Resources ◽  
Level Of Use ◽  
Operating Factor ◽  
Methodological Aspects

The article outlines certain methodological aspects of substantiating ways to increase the efficiency of using freight transport. One of the priority areas in training highly qualified specialists in the economic field is teaching them the most rational and objective methods of analysis, the results of which are necessary for the development and substantiation of real and objective management decisions, the implementation of which in production and financial activities of enterprises will help to increase the economic efficiency of using material resources, including trucks. The system of performance indicators for the work of freight transport includes summarizing and particular indicators. The research results show that the efficiency of trucks has significantly decreased: the truck availability rate by 5.6%, the loaded mileage proportion by 24.0%, the load factor by 26.8%. The decrease in the efficiency of using trucks indicates the need to develop and substantiate optimal management decisions in order to improve the use of trucks. In order to increase the validity of management decisions, it is proposed to use a new coefficient characterizing the level of use of the operating factor of technically ready trucks. This makes it possible to improve the accuracy of calculating reserves and planning the work of freight transport.

scholarly journals Adoption of management decisions based on programming methods as a subgroup of methods for optimizing performance indicators

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (9) ◽  
pp. 34-44
Author(s):  
А. Тебекин ◽  
A. Tebekin
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Performance Indicators ◽  
Management Decision ◽  
Management Decisions ◽  
General Classification ◽  
Managerial Decisions ◽  
Management Decision Making ◽  
First Time

The author's classification of management decision-making methods, including twenty-five classes of methods, is presented for the first time. As part of the general classification of management decision-making methods, the role and place of a group of methods for making managerial decisions based on the optimization of performance indicators was demonstrated. In the group of methods for making managerial decisions based on the optimization of performance indicators, a subgroup of programming methods (linear, nonlinear and dynamic) is considered in detail. The features of use and application are shown when making managerial decisions of a subgroup of programming methods.

scholarly journals The potential of e-ticketing for public transport planning: the Piedmont region case study

2016 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maurizio Arnone
Keyword(s):  
Performance Indicators ◽  
Load Factor ◽  
User Mobility ◽  
Mobility Patterns ◽  
Trace Back ◽  
Travel Diary ◽  
Full Activation ◽  
Piedmont Region

In the Piedmont region (Italy) the electronic ticketing system called BIP, is currently active across much of its territory, and thedata collected in the Province of Cuneo since the full activation of the system (2014) provide today a sound source ofinformation. Two different travel documents are available, travel passes and pay-per-use, with different validation rules: check-inonly for travel passes and check-in and check-out for pay-per-use. Data produced by this electronic ticketing system employingsmart cards allow to perform a detailed analysis of each user’s behaviour, and calculate time and space distributions of eachpassenger trip. In detail, data originating from smart card transactions allow to trace back the trip chains, establish journey originsand destinations, and produce a “travel diary” for each passenger. Based on this data, performance indicators (i.e. load factor) aswell as user mobility patterns and origin-destination matrices can be calculated in an automated and reliable way. This articlepresents a methodology for assessing the quality of the data collected when information about boarding and alighting stops isavailable from the (on board) validation system. It also presents an algorithm to assign a destination for each trip where only theboarding information is available. In the case study of the Province of Cuneo, it was found that 91% of the pay-per-use journeydata are reliable and can be used for further analysis, whereas with the use of the proposed algorithm it was possible to estimatethe destinations for 82% of the travel pass trips.DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/CIT2016.2016.1999

Managerial accounting and analysis in the modern control concepts: problems and limitations

2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (5) ◽  
pp. 251-260
Author(s):  
Ольга Гордеева ◽  
Olga Gordeeva ◽  
Татьяна Серебрякова ◽  
Tatyana Serebryakova
Keyword(s):  
Strategic Management ◽  
Performance Indicators ◽  
Management Accounting ◽  
Key Performance Indicators ◽  
Management Model ◽  
Managerial Accounting ◽  
Management Decisions ◽  
Organization And Management ◽  
Control And Management ◽  
Modern Control

The authors consider the topical issues of modern strategic management and describe modern models of strategic management. Value-oriented management model, which aims to achieve the maximum possible value of the organization, examined in detail. The authors note the need for management accounting to collect information on key performance indicators, which show the change of the values of the organization and management analysis for the control and management decisions.

Evaluating Indirect Factors Impact on the Efficiency of A Region’s Material Resources Utilization

10.12737/5235 ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 48-52
Author(s):  
Климук ◽  
V. Klimuk
Keyword(s):  
Utilization Efficiency ◽  
Analysis Tool ◽  
Net Income ◽  
Output Level ◽  
Foreign Investments ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Material Resources ◽  
Correlation And Regression Analysis ◽  
Regional Product ◽  
Methodological Aspects

The author reviews the writings on theoretic and methodological aspects of resources utilization efficiency. Indirect factors affecting the level of materials/ output level for the regional product of the Brest Region are explored. As the main analysis tool the correlation and regression technique is employed. The set of indicators evaluated includes foreign investments, investments in fixed capital, net income of organizations, innovations spend, account payable, as well as such lawlessness indicator, as the level of corrupt practice. Through the correlation and regression analysis the most relevant kinds of functions are identified — namely, the actual data on the material/output level. Based on analyzing statistical data for the Brest region of Belarus for the period of 2007– 2013 the author has constructed models to explore efficiency of material resources utilization for the purpose of managing material/output level of the region concerned.

scholarly journals Railway corporate governance in a free-functioning freight transport market: a South African position

2010 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 448-453 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wessel Pienaar
Keyword(s):  
Board Of Directors ◽  
South African ◽  
Performance Indicators ◽  
Governance Structure ◽  
Freight Transport ◽  
Economic Role ◽  
Effective Competition ◽  
Management Objectives ◽  
Public Corporation

Defining the economic role of rail freight transport in the national transport system of South Africa should be one of the basic ingredients of both an economically rational transport policy and the effective functioning of Transnet Freight Rail. In the interest of the national economy and in its own commercial interest, Transnet Freight Rail must only specialise in those fields where it can provide services tailored to the needs of customers at prices which are competitive and defensible in terms of economic principles. The institutional framework governing Transnet Freight Rail’s operations should create an environment conducive to the management of its operations as a fully competitive and profit-oriented business by: fostering a competitive freight transport market; providing any required socio-economic rail services under special agreements; Transnet’s board of directors defining management objectives and granting real management autonomy to Transnet Freight Rail; and Transnet Freight Rail defining clear and adequate performance indicators for itself. On the basis of these conditions, this paper outlines a governance structure under which Transnet Freight Rail as a public corporation can operate within a climate of free and effective competition.

scholarly journals AUDIT OF INFORMATION SECURITY IS THE BASIS OF EFFECTIVE PROTECTION OF THE ENTERPRISE

2018 ◽  
pp. 86-93 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yanina Vl. Roy ◽  
Nataliia P. Mazur ◽  
Pavlo M. Skladannyi
Keyword(s):  
Information Security ◽  
Subject Area ◽  
Modern Concept ◽  
Optimal Management ◽  
Cycle Model ◽  
Security Audit ◽  
Management Decisions ◽  
Effective Protection ◽  
Current Information ◽  
Audit Cycle

The article considers the concept of audit of information security in the organization, its types and main stages are given. In general, security audit, regardless of the form of its conduct, consists of four main stages, each of which carries out a certain range of work. The article outlines the main steps in the organization of the process of conducting information security audit within the framework of business audit as a modern concept for audit in general. The features of each of the indicated stages are disclosed, and recommendations for their implementation are given. The result of the proposed approach to the audit of information security is a comprehensive audit cycle model within the framework of business auditing, which allows carrying out studies of the specified subject area, which serves as the basis for preparing information for making optimal management decisions. Reducing the risk through additional organizational and technical means of protection, which reduce the likelihood of an attack or reduce the possible damage from it. The above information will allow you to assess the current information security of your company and make a decision to conduct an audit.

scholarly journals Management of Complex Risk of the Airline's Activities in order to Ensure Economic Security

TEM Journal ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 1534-1539
Author(s):  
Anna A. Burdina ◽  
Nataliya V. Moskvicheva ◽  
Narmina O. Melik-Aslanova
Keyword(s):  
Risk Assessment ◽  
Systematic Approach ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
Effective Management ◽  
Management Decisions ◽  
Methodological Aspects ◽  
The Impact

The study proposes to consider the concept of complex risk of an airline from the position of a systematic approach and define risk as a threat to the economic security of an airline. The analysis of theoretical and methodological aspects of risk assessment is carried out. One method is proposed for determining and predicting a complex risk as a threat to the economic security of an airline based on an analysis of the probability of events and the impact on the company's activities in order to make effective management decisions to strengthen the economic security of an airline.

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