scholarly journals Test water areas for testing technical means of unmanned water transport. The main directions of patenting the results of research and development

2021 ◽  
Vol 244 ◽  
pp. 08005
Author(s):  
Vladimir Karetnikov ◽  
Sergey Shakhnov ◽  
Aleksandra Ivanova
Keyword(s):  
Remote Control ◽  
Research And Development ◽  
Water Area ◽  
Test Water ◽  
Surface Vessels ◽  
Unmanned Surface Vessel ◽  
Patent Documents ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Surface Vessel ◽  
Control Management

The test water area is designed for testing, monitoring and navigation of unmanned surface vessel, both in offline mode and in remote control mode. The paper presents the results of the analysis of the thematic search for security documents (applications, patents for inventions and utility models, certificates for computer programs) in the field of testing of technical means of unmanned water transport. There are six groups of patents in this area: test water area; experimental (test) basin; method (technique) of the test (system, complex for tests); test device; test program; remote control (management, monitoring) of the vessel. The distribution of patent documents by type, years, and countries is presented. It was found that almost half of the selected patent documents are applications for inventions, and in 2017-2018, the largest number of protection documents were registered. It is revealed that the Republic of Korea patents the most inventions in this field of research and development, Chinese organizations take the lead in applications for inventions, and Russia mainly registers computer programs. The overall leadership in the development of technical means for the control, management and monitoring, as well as testing of unmanned surface vessels belongs to China. China actively patents its developments in such areas as “test methods” and “remote control, management and monitoring of an unmanned surface vessel”. Russia is a leader in the following areas: “programs for test water areas and experimental basins” and “programs for testing unmanned surface vessels”. The Republic of Korea is a leader in the field of “devices for testing unmanned surface vessels”.

scholarly journals VIAM-USV2000: An Unmanned Surface Vessel with Novel Autonomous Capabilities in Confined Riverine Environments

Machines ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (7) ◽  
pp. 133
Author(s):  
Ngoc-Huy Tran ◽  
Quang-Ha Pham ◽  
Ji-Hyeong Lee ◽  
Hyeung-Sik Choi
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Monitoring ◽  
Real World ◽  
Open Water ◽  
Experimental Results ◽  
Tropical Regions ◽  
B Spline ◽  
Surface Vessels ◽  
Real World Applications ◽  
Unmanned Surface Vessel ◽  
Surface Vessel

Unmanned Surface Vessels (USVs) have witnessed an increasing growth in demand for development due to their compactness, mobility and maneuverability, which make them well-suited for environmental monitoring on narrow water in Vietnam in particular and in general at several similar tropical regions. However, current surface vessels are limited to operation on open water only. In this paper, we design a USV, namely, VIAM-USV2000, equipped with advanced autonomous capabilities to satisfactorily carry out missions in confined riverine environments. More specifically, our prototype is designed to follow a smooth B-Spline path that is self-planned to meet the limiting curvature and avoid static obstacles. Moreover, the vessel is capable of avoiding dynamic obstacles by an advanced Set-based Guidance mechanism. Simulated and experimental results at a local lake prove the effectiveness of the proposed capabilities, thereby paving the way for the extensive deployment of USVs in many real-world applications.

Development of an Equipment and System Reliability Qualification Process for Unmanned Surface Vessels

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jason Strickland ◽  
Domenic Carlucci ◽  
Chris Serratella ◽  
Meg Dowling ◽  
Rich Delpizzo
Keyword(s):  
System Reliability ◽  
Distribution System ◽  
Technology Readiness ◽  
National Defense ◽  
Design Assessment ◽  
Surface Vessels ◽  
Unmanned Surface Vessel ◽  
Electrical Generation ◽  
Surface Vessel ◽  
The U.S

The U.S. 2021 National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA) requires one main propulsion system and one electrical generation and distribution system of the Navy’s Large Unmanned Surface Vessel to be qualified by a Senior Technical Authority. To address this, related Navy offices and the American Bureau of Shipping (ABS) developed a process for a Navy-specific qualification for USV program equipment and systems to support verification of both design and reliability. This paper presented includes detailed discussions of the process increments (Product Design Assessment, Technology Readiness, Reliability Qualification) and a review of the full process using an example.

A Case Study: Analysis of Patents of Coronaviruses and Covid-19 for Technology Assesment and Future Research

2020 ◽  
Vol 26 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pankaj Musyuni ◽  
Geeta Aggarwal ◽  
Manju Nagpal ◽  
Ramesh K. Goyal
Keyword(s):  
Disease Management ◽  
Research And Development ◽  
Technological Development ◽  
Research Work ◽  
Large Family ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Biological Drugs ◽  
Ongoing Research ◽  
Patent Literature ◽  
Patent Documents

Background: Protecting intellectual property rights are important and particularly pertinent for inventions which are an outcome of rigorous research and development. While the grant of patents is subject to establishing novelty and inventive step, it further indicates the technological development and helpful for researchers working in the same technical domain. The aim of the present research work is to map the existing work through analysis of patent literature, in the field of Coronaviruses (CoV), particularly COVID-19 (2019-nCoV). CoV is a large family of viruses known to cause illness in human and animals, particularly known for causing respiratory infections as evidenced in earlier times such as in MERS i.e. Middle East Respiratory Syndrome; SRS i.e. Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome. A recently identified novel-coronavirus has known as COVID-19 which has currently caused pandemic situation across the globe. Objective: To expand analysis of patents related to CoV and 2019-nCoV. Evaluation has been conducted by patenting trends of particular strains of identified CoV diseases by present legal status, main concerned countries via earliest priority years and its assignee types and inventors of identified relevant patents. We analyzed the global patent documents to check the scope of claims along with focuses and trends of the published patent documents for the entire CoV family including 2019- nCoV through the present landscape. Methods: To extract the results, Derwent Innovation database is used by a combination of different key-strings. Approximately 3800 patents were obtained and further scrutinized and analyzed. The present write-up also discusses the recent progress of patent applications in a period of the year 2010 to 2020 (present) along with the recent developments in India for the treatment options for CoV and 2019-nCoV. Results: Present analysis showed that key areas of the inventions have been focused on vaccines and diagnostic kits apart from the composition for treatment of CoV. We also observed that no specific vaccine treatments is available for treatment of 2019-nCov, however, developing novel chemical or biological drugs and kits for early diagnosis, prevention and disease management is the primarily governing topic among the patented inventions. The present study also indicates potential research opportunities for the future, particularly to combat 2019-nCoV. Conclusion: The present paper analyzes the existing patents in the field of Coronaviruses and 2019-nCoV and suggests a way forward for the effective contribution in this upcoming research area. From the trend analysis, it was observed an increase in filing of the overall trend of patent families for a period of 2010 to the current year. This multifaceted analysis of identified patent literature provides an understanding of the focuses on present ongoing research and grey area in terms of the trends of technological innovations in disease management in patients with CoV and 2019-nCoV. Further, the findings and outcome of the present study offer insights for the proposed research and innovation opportunities and provide actionable information in order to facilitate policymakers, academia, research driven institutes and also investors to make better decisions regarding programmed steps for research and development for the diagnosis, treatment and taking preventive measures for CoV and 2019-nCoV. The present article also emphasizes on the need for future development and the role of academia and collaboration with industry for speedy research with a rationale.

scholarly journals PROSPEK PENERAPAN PP NO. 35 TAHUN 2007 SEBAGAI PENGATURAN INSENTIF PERPAJAKAN UNTUK MENDORONG PENINGKATAN R&D

2009 ◽  
Vol 39 (2) ◽  
pp. 207
Author(s):  
Brian Amy Prastyo
Keyword(s):  
Research And Development ◽  
Government Policy ◽  
Government Regulation ◽  
Domestic Market ◽  
Huge Amount ◽  
Tax Incentive ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Conducting Research ◽  
The Right ◽  
Recent Government

AbstrakThis article elaborates on tax incentive for research and development area.In recent government policy of the Republic Indonesia has governed underthe Government Regulation number 35 year 2007. The author deems thatthat regulation has some fundamentals weakness. The policy toward taxincentive commonly should make corporation can save in huge amount. Thataspect is also contained disadvantage to be abused. Hence abuse throughduty free privilege could happen like on imported goods selling which isimported by that privilege abuse in domestic market. Under the author sightsthen government ought to launch any exclusive policy for certain companythat has significant program to conducting research and development. Thenthe author advises to protect that policy also must be secured by worthysystem of incentive's application will be approved to the right one only

scholarly journals Open access policy to research outputs in the Republic of Moldova. State of the art and perspectives

2018 ◽  
Vol 325 ◽  
pp. 283-294
Author(s):  
Nelly Turcan ◽  
Rodica Cujba
Keyword(s):  
Open Access ◽  
Research And Development ◽  
State Of The Art ◽  
Institutional Policies ◽  
State Budget ◽  
Institutional Repositories ◽  
Access Policy ◽  
Republic Of Moldova ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Research Funder

According to the Registry of Open Access Repository Mandates and Policies (ROARMAP) only 8 research institutions from the Republic of Moldova (12%) approved an Open Access Policy (OAP). All these institutions are universities and none is a research institute or research funder, although research and development activities in the Republic of Moldova are funded basically from the state budget. The paper contains analysis of the situation regarding Open Access Institutional Policies in the Republic of Moldova. Results of a study regarding the attitude of Moldovan academia to open access to research outputs and identified problems on this issue are presented in this work. Emphasis is given to tools and information systems like Institutional Repositories (IRs) that promote open access for research outputs. The paper reveals the barriers for adoption and / or implementation of an open access policy in a research organization and provides ways for their overcoming.

INNOVATIVE DIRECTIONS OF DEVELOPMENT OF VINEGAR PRODUCTION IN THE REPUBLIC OF BELARUS

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (4(50)) ◽  
pp. 52-60
Author(s):  
A. A. Pushkar ◽  
D. V. Khlimankov ◽  
V. I. Solovei ◽  
A. V. Rybak ◽  
J. N. Shcherbitskaya
Keyword(s):  
Research And Development ◽  
Ethyl Alcohol ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Technological Scheme ◽  
Development Work ◽  
Organoleptic Characteristics ◽  
The Creation ◽  
The Republic

he article presents the results of research and development work on the creation of technologies for the production of new types of vinegar based on starch-containing raw materials with original organoleptic characteristics. The introduction of this technology at the enterprise provides for the introduction of a new stage of the mechanical-enzymatic destruction of starch-containing raw materials with its biotransformation into ethyl alcohol into the current technological scheme of the enterprise.

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