scholarly journals Development and study of mechanical behaviour reinforcing composites by waste BTP

2018 ◽  
Vol 149 ◽  
pp. 02012
Author(s):  
M.El kanzaoui ◽  
A. Hajjaji ◽  
A. Guenbour ◽  
R. Boussen
Keyword(s):  
Composite Materials ◽  
Mechanical Response ◽  
Industrial Applications ◽  
Waste Materials ◽  
Structural Elements ◽  
Ceramic Filler ◽  
Metal Structures ◽  
Stiffness Properties ◽  
Strength And Stiffness ◽  
Very High

Composite materials are used in many industrial applications for their excellent mechanical and electric properties and their low density compared to metal structures. Most countries are extremely rich waste materials such as white ceramic breakages which represents a potential to be developed. Ceramic breakages have exceptional properties and could be effectively exploited in the manufacture of composite materials for a wide variety of applications. The composite materials reinforced by construction waste materials, such as ceramic breaks which offer significant benefits and gains in strength and stiffness properties (Young's modulus E : a material whose modulus Young is very high is said rigid).This article covers the benefits of breakages as ceramic filler used for reinforcement in composites, as well as improve the mechanical response of these structural elements (test compression).

Structural and Dynamic Behavior of Pretwisted Rods and Beams

1991 ◽  
Vol 44 (12) ◽  
pp. 483-515 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aviv Rosen
Keyword(s):  
Composite Materials ◽  
Dynamic Analysis ◽  
Dynamic Behavior ◽  
Static Analysis ◽  
High Temperatures ◽  
The Other ◽  
Present Review ◽  
Structural Elements ◽  
Coupling Effects ◽  
Very High

Because of being important structural elements in many engineering applications on one hand, and presenting inherent complicated coupling effects on the other hand, pretwisted rods have attracted the interest of many researchers. During the years, as a result of engineering breakthroughs, like the introduction of composite materials or operating at very high temperatures, the problems associated with pretwisted rods became more complicated. The present review will present the research during the last fifty years. It will be divided into three main subjects: static analysis, dynamic analysis and stability problems. The review will concentrate on the structural and dynamic aspects of pretwisted rods. Derivations of models and solution techniques will be addressed.

scholarly journals Polymer Composite Materials And Applications For Chemical Protection Equipments

2015 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 873-877
Author(s):  
Răzvan Petre ◽  
Nicoleta Petrea ◽  
Gabriel Epure ◽  
Teodora Zecheru
Keyword(s):  
Composite Materials ◽  
Polymer Composite ◽  
Polymeric Matrix ◽  
Polymer Materials ◽  
Polymer Composite Materials ◽  
Chemical Protection ◽  
Stiffness Properties ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Fibre Reinforced Polymer ◽  
Strength And Stiffness

Abstract The polymer composite materials properties are clearly determined by their constituent properties and by the micro-structural configuration. Additives and modifiers ingredients can expand the usefulness of the polymeric matrix, enhance the processability or extend composite durability. The fibres are mainly responsible for the performance changing (strength and stiffness properties). The least structurally demanding cases is the arrangement of fibres randomly in polymeric matrix, when equal strength is achieved in all directions. Fibre reinforced polymer materials can be successfully used in a wide range of applications and can significantly improve the characteristics of chemical protection equipments and foster the development of new ones with superior features.

Wood-Glass Fiber Composite Materials in Structural Elements of Tram Tracks

2019 ◽  
Vol 777 (12) ◽  
pp. 73-77
Author(s):  
B.A. BONDAREV ◽  
◽  
T.N. STORODUBTSEVA ◽  
D.A. KOPALIN ◽  
S.V. KOSTIN ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Composite Materials ◽  
Glass Fiber ◽  
Fiber Composite ◽  
Structural Elements ◽  
Glass Fiber Composite ◽  
Fiber Composite Materials

scholarly journals Interlocking birch plywood structures

2021 ◽  
pp. 095605992110222
Author(s):  
Chrysl A Aranha ◽  
Markus Hudert ◽  
Gerhard Fink
Keyword(s):  
High Surface ◽  
Surface Hardness ◽  
Experimental Tests ◽  
Digital Fabrication ◽  
Element Model ◽  
Component Level ◽  
Geometrical Properties ◽  
Stiffness Properties ◽  
The Face ◽  
Strength And Stiffness

Interlocking Particle Structures (IPS) are geometrically stable assemblies, usually fabricated from plate type elements that are interconnected by slotted joints. IPS are demountable and their components have the potential to be used and reused in different structures and configurations. This paper explores the applicability of birch plywood panels, which are characterized by a high surface hardness, for this type of structural system. Experimental tests were conducted to determine the mechanical properties of birch plywood plates. Moreover, IPS connections with different geometrical properties were investigated for two different load exposures: bending and rotation. The characteristics under bending exposure are influenced by the orientation of the face-veneers. For the rotational load exposure, very small strength and stiffness properties have been identified. A linear elastic finite element model is presented that shows a wide agreement with the test results. The study serves as an initial probe into the performance of IPS structures at the component level. Various aspects that are relevant for the design of IPS, such as the assembly, the accuracy and challenges regarding digital fabrication, the durability, and the structural performance are discussed.

scholarly journals Mechanical behaviour of calcareous waste under consolidated drained triaxial compression testing in saturated conditions

2019 ◽  
Vol 106 ◽  
pp. 01016
Author(s):  
Jakub Zięba
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Behaviour ◽  
Pore Water Pressure ◽  
Water Pressure ◽  
Triaxial Compression ◽  
Soil Samples ◽  
Excess Pore Water Pressure ◽  
Stiffness Properties ◽  
Construction Purpose ◽  
Strength And Stiffness ◽  
Excess Pore

The article presents the mechanical behaviour of calcareous waste under consolidated and drained condition in Triaxial compression test (CD). The host material currently being considered for the construction purpose of several buildings in Poland. One of the location of calcareous waste is in Łagiewniki area (in Cracow) [1,2]. In this work, particular attention has been paid to the to ensure fully saturation for all the tested soil samples and avoid generation of unwanted excess pore water pressure during shearing stage. The saturation level of soil samples was estimated based on Skempton’s law (B>0.95). CD Triaxial test have been conducted in order to derive information on its strength and stiffness properties.

Magnesium and Aluminium Carbon Nanotube Composites

2010 ◽  
Vol 425 ◽  
pp. 245-261 ◽  
Author(s):  
C.S. Goh ◽  
Manoj Gupta ◽  
Anders W.E. Jarfors ◽  
Ming Jen Tan ◽  
J. Wei
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Nanotubes ◽  
Carbon Nanotube ◽  
Detrimental Effect ◽  
Industrial Applications ◽  
Nanosized Materials ◽  
Nanotube Composites ◽  
Slip Planes ◽  
Carbon Nanotube Composites ◽  
Hcp Structure ◽  
Strength And Stiffness

Carbon nanotubes are one of the most exciting discoveries of nanosized materials in the 20th century. Challenges to create materials applicable for industrial applications involve both the incorporation of the carbon nanotubes into the material and to ensure that they do not agglomerate. Aluminium and magnesium based materials are among the metals that can benefit from the incorporation of carbon nanotubes. The fabrication of Aluminium carbon nanotube composites has challenges from reactivity and degradation of the carbon nanotube additions; hence the powder metallurgy route is preferred. Magnesium based materials on the other hand do not have this limitation and both the powder metallurgical route and the casting route are viable. Among the benefits of adding carbon nanotubes are increased yield strength and stiffness. Here is important that the effect is significant already at very low addition levels. This makes it possible to increase strength without having a significant detrimental effect on ductility. In fact, for magnesium alloys ductility can be improved due to the activation of additional slip planes improving the normally low ductility of HCP structure materials.

Effect of Nano Clay on Mechanical Behavior of Bamboo Fiber Reinforced Polyester Composites

2018 ◽  
Vol 877 ◽  
pp. 294-298 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kundan Patel ◽  
Jay Patel ◽  
Piyush Gohil ◽  
Vijaykumar Chaudhary
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Composite Materials ◽  
Clay Content ◽  
Weight Fraction ◽  
Industrial Applications ◽  
Vital Role ◽  
Bamboo Fiber ◽  
Nano Clay ◽  
Different Types ◽  
Polyester Composite

Composite materials play a vital role in many industrial applications. Researchers are working on fabrication of new composite materials worldwide to enhance the applicability of these materials. The present study aimed to investigate the effect of Nano clay loading as filler on the mechanical properties of the bamboo fiber yarn reinforced polyester composite. Five different types of composite specimen were prepared with Nano clay loadings of 0 to 4 % weight fraction using hand lay-up technique. It was observed that the composite sheet with 1 wt % nano clay content exhibited the optimized tensile and flexural strength. However the mechanical properties tend to decrease with addition of nano clay content from 2 to 4 wt %. In spite of that the values of mechanical properties with 2 and 3 wt % nano clay content is higher than 0 wt % nano clay content.

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