scholarly journals Design and Experimental Study of Rotary Type High-Speed Shearer for Metal Bars

2018 ◽  
Vol 166 ◽  
pp. 01008
Author(s):  
Renfeng Zhao ◽  
Jingyu Zhou ◽  
Yan Li ◽  
Shuqin Fan ◽  
Jingxiang Li ◽  
...  

For the precision shear of bars, the kind of rotating high-speed precision cutting method has been given. The structure design of rotary precision shearing machine and the structure design of feeding structure are completed. The method of numerical simulation is used to optimize the cutting tool, and then the experiment platform is completed. Rotary impact and the stress concentration effect of the surface of the bar are used in the paper. The experiment is carried out for the Φ8 mm diameter stainless steel bar stock by changing the speed of the cutting tool through the converter and controlling rod feeding efficiency. The experimental results show that the method is feasible to meet the requirement of various material of the small diameter rod in the industry.

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 152-167
Author(s):  
Vasily Petrovich Larshin ◽  
Anatoly M. Gushchin

The article focuses on a new way to solve the problem of cutting processing due to the appearance of a wide range of super hard and hard-to-machine structural materials for aircraft, automobile, ship and engine construction, as well as for spacecraft, medi cine (orthopedics, dentistry), nuclear and military equipment. Such materials have an organized regular structure, high strength, super hardness. As a result, there is a problem of defect-free machining of these materials without damaging their balanced structure. The article describes a new approach and formulates innovative principles for creating a new class of mechatronic technological systems for precision machining of parts made of these materials using the example of drilling small diameter deep holes. The core of the mechatronic technological system is a mechatronic parametric stabilizer of the power load on the cutting tool. The mechatronic tech nological system provides a program task, automatic stabilization and maintenance in the tracking mode of the power load on the cutting tool with “disturbance control”. For example, in the technological cycle of drilling small diameter holes, such a system pro tects the drill bits from breakage. An integrated technological system is proposed with the following three levels of control: intelli gent (upper), adaptive (middle) and robust (lower). The basis of the multi-level system is a high-speed robust automatic control sys tem “by the disturbance”. The disturbance is the load torque, which is either automatically stabilized, or tracked when setting a pro gram from a computer, or changes according to the program that sets the mechatronic technological system the functioning (opera tion) algorithm. This algorithm can vary widely with different methods of machining parts by cutting (grinding), including shaping free 3D surfaces according to their digital models. The mechatronic technological system proposed is easily integrated into the cut ting (grinding) system of CNC machines, expanding their capabilities by transferring the standard control program of the CNC to a higher level of the control hierarchy. This allows machining any complex-shaped parts, including “double curvature” parts, namely impellers, turbine blades, rowing screws, etc.


AIAA Journal ◽  
1998 ◽  
Vol 36 ◽  
pp. 1223-1229
Author(s):  
Ge-Cheng Zha ◽  
Doyle Knight ◽  
Donald Smith ◽  
Martin Haas

Alloy Digest ◽  
1985 ◽  
Vol 34 (12) ◽  

Abstract TATMO V-N is an AISI Type M7 high-speed steel modified by alloy balancing and a nitrogen addition to develop superior hardness response in heat treatment. It is an excellent grade for many cutting-tool applications requiring an optimum balance of red hardness, edge toughness and wear resistance, such as drills, taps, end mills, reamers and milling cutters. Its combination of outstanding properties and high hardness makes Tatmo V-N a logical alternate for cobalt high-speed steels in many cutting-tool applications. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, hardness, and elasticity. It also includes information on forming, heat treating, machining, and surface treatment. Filing Code: TS-452. Producer or source: Latrobe Steel Company.


2016 ◽  
Vol 37 (7) ◽  
pp. 729-739
Author(s):  
GU Xin-bao ◽  
◽  
ZHOU Xiao-ping ◽  
XU Xiao ◽  

2011 ◽  
Vol 97-98 ◽  
pp. 3-9
Author(s):  
Yang Wang ◽  
Quan Mei Gong ◽  
Mei Fang Li

The slab track is a new sort of track structure, which has been widely used in high-speed rail and special line for passenger. However, the ballastless track structure design theory is still not perfect and can not meet the requirements of current high-speed rail and passenger line ballastless track. In this paper, composite beam method is used to calculate the deflection of the track plate and in this way the vertical supporting stress distribution of the track plate can be gotten which set a basis for the follow-up study of the dynamic stress distribution in the subgrade. Slab track plate’s bearing stress under moving load is analyzed through Matlab program. By calculation and analysis, it is found that the deflection of track plate and the rail in the double-point-supported finite beam model refers to the rate of spring coefficient of the fastener and the mortar.The supporting stress of the rail plate is inversely proportional to the supporting stress of the rail. The two boundary conditions of that model ,namely, setting the end of the model in the seams of the track plate or not , have little effect on the results. We can use the supporting stress of the track plates on state 1to get the distribution of the supporting stress in the track plate when bogies pass. Also, when the dynamic load magnification factor is 1.2, the track plate supporting stress of CRST I & CRST II-plate non-ballasted structure is around 40kPa.


2011 ◽  
Vol 97-98 ◽  
pp. 698-701
Author(s):  
Ming Lu Zhang ◽  
Yi Ren Yang ◽  
Li Lu ◽  
Chen Guang Fan

Large eddy simulation (LES) was made to solve the flow around two simplified CRH2 high speed trains passing by each other at the same speed base on the finite volume method and dynamic layering mesh method and three dimensional incompressible Navier-Stokes equations. Wind tunnel experimental method of resting train with relative flowing air and dynamic mesh method of moving train were compared. The results of numerical simulation show that the flow field structure around train is completely different between wind tunnel experiment and factual running. Two opposite moving couple of point source and point sink constitute the whole flow field structure during the high speed trains passing by each other. All of streamlines originate from point source (nose) and finish with the closer point sink (tail). The flow field structure around train is similar with different vehicle speed.


2017 ◽  
Vol 749 ◽  
pp. 107-110
Author(s):  
Yuta Masu ◽  
Tomohito Fukao ◽  
Taiga Yasuki ◽  
Masahiro Hagino ◽  
Takashi Inoue

The method of imparting ultrasonic vibration to the cutting tool is known to improve the shape accuracy and finished surface roughness. However, a uniform evaluation of this function in drilling has not been achieved, and the cutting process cannot be checked from the outside. The aim of this study is to investigate the cutting characteristics in deep hole drilling when an ultrasonic vibrator on the table of a machining center provides vibration with a frequency of 20 kHz to the work piece. The ultrasonic vibrations in this system reach the maximum amplitude in the center of the work material. We evaluated the change in finished surface roughness between the section where drilling starts to the point of maximum amplitude with ultrasonic vibration. The main cutting conditions are as follows: cutting speed (V) 12.6 (mm/min); feed rate (s) 30, 60 (mm/rev); depth of cut (t) = 32 (mm); work material, tool steel; cutting tool material, HSS; point angle (σ) 118 (°); and drill diameter (φ) 4 (mm). Lubricant powder was also added to clarify the cutting effect, and compared the condition in which there was no ultrasonic vibration. The results showed that surface roughness at the point of maximum amplitude was better than that with no vibration.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document