Classification Systems in Nursing: Formalizing Nursing Knowledge and Implications for Nursing Information Systems

1996 ◽  
Vol 35 (01) ◽  
pp. 59-71 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. J. M. M. Epping ◽  
I. L. Abraham ◽  
W. T. F. Goossen

AbstractThe development of nursing information systems (NIS) is often hampered by the fact that nursing lacks a unified nursing terminology and classification system. Currently there exist various initiatives in this area. We address the question as to how current initiatives in the development of nursing terminology and classification systems can contribute towards the development of NIS. First, the rationale behind the formalization of nursing knowledge is discussed. Next, using a framework for nursing information processing, the most important developments in the field of nursing on formalization, terminology and classification are critically reviewed. The initiatives discussed include nursing terminology projects in several countries, and the International Classification of Nursing Practice. Suggestions for further developments in the area are discussed. Finally, implications for NIS are presented, as well as the relationships of these components to other sections of an integrated computerized patient record.

Author(s):  
Juan Gómez-Salgado ◽  
Lia Jacobsohn ◽  
Fátima Frade ◽  
Macarena Romero-Martin ◽  
Carlos Ruiz-Frutos

Classification systems constitute an important contribution to nursing practice, as they provide standardized frameworks for communication between nurses and other healthcare professionals. International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF) provides a unified and standardized language, as well as a working structure, for the description of health and health-related states. This paper aims to describe some of the available classifications used in nursing practice and to identify the potential value provided by the application of the World Health Organization (WHO) International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health by all healthcare professionals. With this purpose, a concept analysis was conducted. The relevant nursing classifications were analyzed and related evidence on the use of ICF classification was reviewed to provide a discussion on the application of ICF in nursing practice. The use of ICF could be beneficial in different areas of nursing practice, as it provides a more comprehensive framework to classify nursing outcomes and interventions, improving areas such as interprofessional communication and optimization of care. Although there is published evidence on the use of ICF core sets, further research is needed on this area.


2008 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 454 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Miriam Lima da Nóbrega ◽  
Telma Ribeiro Garcia ◽  
Luciana Gomes Furtado ◽  
Candice Cavalcante de Albuquerque ◽  
Cláudia de Lourdes Henriques de Lima

ABSTRACTObjective: to describe, based on the literature of the area, the movement of nursing terminologies development, from the NANDA Taxonomy up to the International Classification for Nursing Practice, of the International Council of Nursing. Methodology: research literature, in which it was established as period of time for inclusion of publications, here construed as books and journal articles, the period from 1990 to 2005. Results: after reading the selected material, it was possible to point the origins and main characteristics of the NANDA International Taxonomy II, of the Nursing Interventions Classification, of the Nursing Outcomes Classification, of the Clinical Care Classification, of Omaha System and of the International Classification for Nursing Practice. Conclusion: despite the undeniable progress of the profession in the movement of development and use of nursing language classification systems, occurring in the world, including Brazil, it remains, as a challenge, the need for the involvement of nurses in this process. Descriptors: nursing; terminology; classification system; vocabulary.RESUMOObjetivo: descrever, com base na literatura da área, o movimento de elaboração de terminologias na Enfermagem, a partir da Taxonomia da NANDA até a Classificação Internacional para a Prática de Enfermagem, do Conselho Internacional de Enfermagem. Metodologia: pesquisa bibliográfica, em que foi estabelecido como recorte de tempo para inclusão de publicações, aqui entendidas como artigos de periódicos e livros, o período de 1990 a 2005. Resultados: após a leitura do material selecionado foi possível apontar as origens e as principais características da Taxonomia II da NANDA Internacional, da Classificação das Intervenções de Enfermagem, da Classificação dos Resultados de Enfermagem, da Classificação dos Cuidados Clínicos, do Sistema Omaha e da Classificação Internacional para a Prática de Enfermagem. Conclusão: a despeito dos inegáveis avanços da profissão no movimento de elaboração e utilização de sistemas de classificação de termos da linguagem especial de Enfermagem, ocorridos no âmbito mundial, inclusive no Brasil, permanece como desafio, a necessidade de engajamento dos enfermeiros neste processo. Descritores: enfermagem; terminologia; sistema de classificação; vocabulário.RESUMENObjetivo: describir, con base en la literatura de la área, el impulso del desarrollo de la enfermería en términos de la taxonomía NANDA de un máximo de la Clasificación Internacional para la Práctica de Enfermería, el Consejo Internacional de Enfermería. Metodología: investigación de la literatura, en que se estableció como recorte de tiempo para la inclusión de publicaciones, aquí entendidas como artículos de revistas y libros, el período comprendido entre 1990 y 2005. Resultados: después de la lectura del material seleccionado, se puede apuntar las orígenes y características principales de la Taxonomía II de NANDA Internacional, de la Clasificación de Intervenciones de Enfermería, de la Clasificación de Resultados de Enfermería, de la Clasificación de Atención Clínica, del Sistema Omaha y de la Clasificación Internacional para la Práctica de Enfermería. Conclusión: a pesar de los innegables progresos de la profesión en el movimiento de desarrollo y utilización de los sistemas de clasificación de términos de la lengua particular de Enfermería, que se producen en el mundo, entre ellos Brasil, se mantiene como reto, la necesidad de participación de los enfermeros en este proceso. Descriptores: enfermería; terminología; sistema de clasificación; vocabulario. 


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 277
Author(s):  
Dmitry Aleksandrovich KOZLOV

The main aim of this paper is to analyze the approaches to the system of classification of accommodation facilities in the Russian Federation. The United Nations World Tourism Organization pays great attention to the unification of classification systems for accommodation facilities in all countries of the world, issuing appropriate recommendations on tourism statistics systems, classification of economic activities, as well as criteria for interregional harmonization. In the Russian Federation, there are a number of laws, regulations, state standards, building and sanitary norms and rules concerning the classification of accommodation facilities. They are so imperfect that they have to be revised almost annually or even several times a year. The general statistics of accommodation facilities currently do not correspond to world recommendations. The classification system needs to be revised and brought into line with international standards as much as possible.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fatemeh Salehi ◽  
Leila Ahmadian ◽  
Shabnam Padidar

Abstract Background Injuries are a major health issue worldwide and their prevention requires access to accurate statistics in this area. This can be achieved by using the data collected through the international classification systems. This study aimed at investigating the coverage rate of the International Classification of External Causes of Injury (ICECI) regarding the external causes of injury in Shahid Bahonar Hospital.Method This cross-sectional descriptive-analytical study was performed on 322 injured individuals visiting the emergency unit of Shahid Bahonar Hospital. The data were gathered through patients’ records, a designed form and interviews. The collected data were encoded based on the ICECI textbook by two encoders. Their agreement rate was calculated using the Kappa estimate of agreement. The coverage rate of the classification system and the degree of completeness of the required data for encoding in the patients’ records was measured. Data were analyzed by the SPSS software, ver. 19.Results The findings showed that 70% of the studied external causes of injury were covered by the ICECI system. Among the 322 cases, 138 (43%) had been referred due to car accidents. The injured were mostly drivers of land transport vehicles who had been unintentionally involved in a car accident. The least mechanism for injury was bite injury with 5 (2%) cases which had occurred at home or public transport with a similar rate and totally unintentional. ICECI was capable of classifying 92% of the data related to incident causes. The most incongruous coverage of this system belonged to the "activity when injured" axis (n=18). Lack of precise data recording in the medical files resulted in missing data in at least one of the axis of the incident causes in most records.Conclusion Given that some information regarding the external cause of injury was not categorized by the ICECI system, this research can identify the shortcomings of the system and help its developers to amend it in future revisions.


2020 ◽  
pp. 026835552095375
Author(s):  
Lowell S. Kabnick ◽  
Mikel Sadek ◽  
Haraldur Bjarnason ◽  
Dawn M. Coleman ◽  
Ellen D. Dillavou ◽  
...  

The American Venous Forum (AVF) and the Society for Vascular Surgery set forth these guidelines for the management of endothermal heat-induced thrombosis (EHIT). The guidelines serve to compile the body of literature on EHIT and to put forth evidence-based recommendations. The guidelines are divided into the following categories: classification of EHIT, risk factors and prevention, and treatment of EHIT. One major feature is to standardize the reporting under one classification system. The Kabnick and Lawrence classification systems are now combined into the AVF EHIT classification system. The novel classification system affords standardization in reporting but also allows continued combined evaluation with the current body of literature. Recommendations codify the use of duplex ultrasound for the diagnosis of EHIT. Risk factor assessments and methods of prevention including mechanical prophylaxis, chemical prophylaxis, and ablation distance are discussed. Treatment guidelines are tailored to the AVF EHIT class (ie, I, II, III, IV). Reference is made to the use of surveillance, antiplatelet therapy, and anticoagulants as deemed indicated, and the recommendations incorporate the use of the novel direct oral anticoagulants. Last, EHIT management as it relates to the great and small saphenous veins is discussed.


2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 69
Author(s):  
Nahed Mohamad Basyoni Salem

This study aimed to explore the rules and principles adopted in the Arab-Islamic Classification Systems and tried to identify their scientific methods to determine the relations between sciences. The study followed the comparative analytical method to analyze and compare the Arab-Islamic Classification Systems with the Western modern ones represented in the Dewey Decimal Classification System and the Library of Congress Classification System. The research tries to explore the logic behind classification of sciences in the Arab-Islamic Classification Systems. The findings revealed that the Arab-Islamic Classification Systems follow the same rules and principles of modern classification systems and their types are represented in the types of modern Western classification systems. The study recommends the need to conduct research on the Arab-Islamic Classification Systems and introduce it. 


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