Low-temperature luminescence in organic-inorganic lead iodide perovskite single crystals

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Irina Vladimirovna Zhevstovskikh ◽  
Nikita Averkiev ◽  
Maksim Sarychev ◽  
Olga Semenova ◽  
Oleg Tereshchenko
Keyword(s):  
Single Crystals ◽  
Thermal Evolution ◽  
Free Exciton ◽  
Orthorhombic Phase ◽  
Lead Iodide ◽  
Acceptor Pair ◽  
Donor And Acceptor ◽  
Donor Acceptor ◽  
Pl Emission ◽  
Methylammonium Lead Iodide

Abstract We present temperature and laser-power dependent photoluminescence (PL) study of methylammonium lead iodide (CH3NH3PbI3) single crystals in the orthorhombic phase. At temperatures below 140 K, we revealed the multi-component PL emission. In addition to a free exciton with an energy of 1.65 eV, we found emission bands with peaks approximately equal to 1.6 eV, 1.52 eV, and 1.48 eV. Analysis of the thermal evolution of the intensities, peak positions, and linewidths of all the PL bands allowed one to determine their origin. We attributed the PL peak with the energy of 1.6 eV to a bound exciton, while the free exciton-bound exciton splitting energy is 50-60 meV. The PL emission with an energy of 1.52 eV can be explained by the donor-acceptor pair (DAP) recombination, where donor and acceptor defects have a depth of about 12 meV and 120 meV, respectively. MA (CH3NH3) interstitials (MA+i ) and lead vacancies (V2-Pb) are the most suitable for the DAP transition to occur in CH3NH3PbI3 crystals. The 1.48 eV PL emission is consistent with the recombination of self-trapped excitons, and interstitial iodine is likely to be an active trap source. We found the variation of the self-trapped depth from 15 meV (at T<80 K) to 53 meV (at T>80 K) with increasing the temperature. Although the multi-component PL emission in CH3NH3PbI3 single crystals appears at low temperatures, defects and excitonic traps that cause this emission can affect the photophysics of hybrid perovskites at higher temperatures.

scholarly journals Investigating the Tetragonal‐to‐Orthorhombic Phase Transition of Methylammonium Lead Iodide Single Crystals by Detailed Photoluminescence Analysis

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (17) ◽  
pp. 2000455 ◽  
Author(s):  
Konstantin Schötz ◽  
Abdelrahman M. Askar ◽  
Anna Köhler ◽  
Karthik Shankar ◽  
Fabian Panzer
Keyword(s):  
Phase Transition ◽  
Single Crystals ◽  
Orthorhombic Phase ◽  
Lead Iodide ◽  
Methylammonium Lead Iodide

The Effects Of Substitutional Alkaline Metals In Zinc Vacancy Of Zincselenide Single Crystals Grown By The Sublimation Method

1996 ◽  
Vol 442 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kenji Yoshino ◽  
Kouji Maeda ◽  
Atsuhiko Fukuyama ◽  
Yoshito Akashi ◽  
Kiyohisa Imada ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Single Crystals ◽  
Free Exciton ◽  
Energy Shift ◽  
Acceptor Pair ◽  
Deep Acceptor ◽  
Impurity Atoms ◽  
Peak Energy ◽  
Sublimation Method ◽  
Donor Acceptor ◽  
Metal Doped

AbstractThe photoluminescence measurements of alkaline metal doped zincselenide (ZnSe) single crystals were carried out to investigate how the impurity atoms substitute the intrinsic vacancy. Sample are grown by the sublimation method and the Li and Na with the concentrations of 0.1, 0.25 and 0.5 mol% were incorporated simultaneously. In the PL spectra with lower impurity concentrations, bound exciton lines of deep acceptor and donor-acceptor pair (DAP) bands were clearly observed accompanied by a weak free exciton line. Although the bound exciton lines becomes smaller with increasing the impurity concentration, the DAP band remains strong and its peak energy shift to lower energy side with the concentration. The decrease of the bound exciton lines is drastic for Li-doped sample than Na-doped sample. This indicates that Li atoms more easily occupy the Zn vacancies than Na.

Properties of methylammonium lead iodide peerovskite single crystals

2017 ◽  
Vol 58 (8) ◽  
Author(s):  
E. S. Yudanova ◽  
◽  
T. A. Duda ◽  
O. E. Tereshchenko ◽  
O. I. Semenova ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Single Crystals ◽  
Lead Iodide ◽  
Methylammonium Lead Iodide

Fluorescent P-Type 4H-SiC Grown by PVT Method

2016 ◽  
Vol 858 ◽  
pp. 326-330
Author(s):  
Shi Yi Zhuo ◽  
Xi Liu ◽  
Pao Gao ◽  
Wei Huang ◽  
Cheng Feng Yan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Visible Light ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
Light Emission ◽  
Green Fluorescence ◽  
Acceptor Pair ◽  
Aluminum Doping ◽  
Visible Light Range ◽  
Donor And Acceptor ◽  
Donor Acceptor ◽  
P Type

Fluorescent SiC, which contains donor and acceptor impurities with optimum concentrations, can work as a phosphor for visible light emission by donor-acceptor-pair (DAP) recombination. In this work, 3 inch N-B-Al co-doped fluorescent 4H-SiC crystals are prepared by PVT method. The p-type fluorescent 4H-SiC with low aluminum doping concentration can show intensive yellow-green fluorescence at room temperature. N-B DAP peak wavelength shifts from 578nm to 525nm and weak N-Al DAP emission occurred 403/420 nm quenches, when the temperature increases from 4K to 298K. The aluminum doping induces higher defect concentration in the fluorescent crystal and decreases optical transmissivity of the crystal in the visible light range. It triggers more non-radiative recombination and light absorption losses in the crystal.

scholarly journals Donor-acceptor pair recombination in AgIn5S8 single crystals

1999 ◽  
Vol 85 (6) ◽  
pp. 3198-3201 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. M. Gasanly ◽  
A. Serpengüzel ◽  
A. Aydinli ◽  
O. Gürlü ◽  
I. Yilmaz
Keyword(s):  
Single Crystals ◽  
Acceptor Pair ◽  
Donor Acceptor ◽  
Donor Acceptor Pair

scholarly journals Cyan-emitting and orange-emitting fluorescent proteins as a donor/acceptor pair for fluorescence resonance energy transfer

2004 ◽  
Vol 381 (1) ◽  
pp. 307-312 ◽  
Author(s):  
Satoshi KARASAWA ◽  
Toshio ARAKI ◽  
Takeharu NAGAI ◽  
Hideaki MIZUNO ◽  
Atsushi MIYAWAKI
Keyword(s):  
Energy Transfer ◽  
Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer ◽  
Fluorescent Proteins ◽  
Resonance Energy Transfer ◽  
Resonance Energy ◽  
Acceptor Pair ◽  
Donor And Acceptor ◽  
Donor Acceptor ◽  
Donor Acceptor Pair ◽  
Fluorescence Resonance

GFP (green fluorescent protein)-based FRET (fluorescence resonance energy transfer) technology has facilitated the exploration of the spatio-temporal patterns of cellular signalling. While most studies have used cyan- and yellow-emitting FPs (fluorescent proteins) as FRET donors and acceptors respectively, this pair of proteins suffers from problems of pH-sensitivity and bleeding between channels. In the present paper, we demonstrate the use of an alternative additional donor/acceptor pair. We have cloned two genes encoding FPs from stony corals. We isolated a cyan-emitting FP from Acropara sp., whose tentacles exhibit cyan coloration. Similar to GFP from Renilla reniformis, the cyan FP forms a tight dimeric complex. We also discovered an orange-emitting FP from Fungia concinna. As the orange FP exists in a complex oligomeric structure, we converted this protein into a monomeric form through the introduction of three amino acid substitutions, recently reported to be effective for converting DsRed into a monomer (Clontech). We used the cyan FP and monomeric orange FP as a donor/acceptor pair to monitor the activity of caspase 3 during apoptosis. Due to the close spectral overlap of the donor emission and acceptor absorption (a large Förster distance), substantial pH-resistance of the donor fluorescence quantum yield and the acceptor absorbance, as well as good separation of the donor and acceptor signals, the new pair can be used for more effective quantitative FRET imaging.

Photoluminescence spectra of undoped and Sm3+-doped BaAl2S4 and BaAl2Se4 single crystals

2001 ◽  
Vol 16 (5) ◽  
pp. 1520-1524 ◽  
Author(s):  
Moon-Seog Jin ◽  
Choong-Il Lee ◽  
Chang-Sun Yoon ◽  
Chang-Dae Kim ◽  
Jae-Mo Goh ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Single Crystals ◽  
Energy Levels ◽  
Photoluminescence Spectra ◽  
Acceptor Pair ◽  
Chemical Transport Reaction ◽  
Ionic Radii ◽  
Transport Reaction ◽  
Broad Emission ◽  
Electron Transitions ◽  
Donor Acceptor

Undoped and Sm3+-doped BaAl2S4 and BaAl2Se4 single crystals were grown by the chemical transport reaction method. The optical energy band gaps of the BaAl2S4 and BaAl2Se4 were found to be 4.10 and 3.47 eV, respectively, at 5 K. In their photoluminescence spectra measured at 5 K, broad emission peaks at 459 and 601 nm appeared in the BaAl2S4 and at 486 and 652 nm in the BaAl2Se4. These emissions are assigned to donor–acceptor pair recombinations. Sharp emission peaks were observed in the Sm3+-doped BaAl2S4 and BaAl2Se4 single crystals at 5 K. Taking into account the ionic radii of the cations and Sm3+, these sharp emission peaks are attributed to the electron transitions between the energy levels of Sm3+ substituting with the Ba site.

Donor-acceptor pair recombination luminescence from Cu2ZnSnS4bulk single crystals

2006 ◽  
Vol 203 (11) ◽  
pp. 2891-2896 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Tanaka ◽  
Y. Miyamoto ◽  
H. Uchiki ◽  
K. Nakazawa ◽  
H. Araki
Keyword(s):  
Single Crystals ◽  
Acceptor Pair ◽  
Recombination Luminescence ◽  
Donor Acceptor ◽  
Donor Acceptor Pair
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