How to train problem-solving skills in physics using authentic learning

Abstract The purpose of this study was to describe the validity of authentic learning-based electronic thermodynamic teaching materials to train students’ problem-solving skills during the covid-19 pandemic. The model used in this study was the ASSURE development model, which only reached the third stage, namely Selection of Media and Materials. The validation of teaching materials was assessed by three validators consisting of two physics education academics and one practitioner. Based on the validation results, it was found that the authentic learning-based electronic thermodynamic teaching material for training students’ problem-solving skills was declared valid with a value of 3.14. Appropriate teaching materials can then be used in schools’ teaching and learning processes and tested for practicality and effectiveness.

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The Effectiveness of the Module Static Fluid with Authentic Learning to Train Students' Problem-Solving Skills

SEJ (Science Education Journal) ◽

10.21070/sej.v4i2.1017 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 4 (2) ◽

pp. 113-128

Author(s):

Zakiah Arsyad ◽

Mustika Wati ◽

Suyidno Suyidno

Keyword(s):

Problem Solving ◽

Authentic Learning ◽

Test Design ◽

Problem Solving Skills ◽

Is Research ◽

Post Test ◽

Static Fluid ◽

The Common ◽

D Model ◽

Student Problem

Authentic learning includes the necessary foundation in learning physics. However, the limitations of the physics module based on authentic learning have an impact on the common problem-solving skills of students. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to analyze the effectiveness of a static fluid module with authentic learning to practice student problem-solving skills. This research is research and development using the 4-D model (Define, Design, Develop, Disseminate). Class trials using one group pre-test and post-test design. The subjects of the research trial were 33 students of class XB SMA in Banjarmasin. The data were obtained through tests of problem-solving skills. The results showed that the module was effective because the results of Mann Whitney test were sig. = 0.00; means there is a significant increase in problem-solving skills. Also, the students' problem-solving skills were in the very good category. Thus, a static fluid module with authentic learning is effective for practicing student problem-solving skills.

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Authentic Learning Berbasis Inquiry dalam Program STEM terhadap Literasi Saintifik Siswa Berdasarkan Tingkatan Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Siswa

Jurnal Pendidikan: Teori, Penelitian, dan Pengembangan ◽

10.17977/jptpp.v4i8.12663 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 4 (8) ◽

pp. 1024

Author(s):

Idawati Idawati ◽

Muhardjito Muhardjito ◽

Lia Yuliati

Keyword(s):

Problem Solving ◽

Scientific Literacy ◽

Authentic Learning ◽

Learning Approaches ◽

Design Data ◽

Authentic Inquiry ◽

Problem Solving Skills ◽

Inquiry Based Learning ◽

Stem Programs ◽

Quasi Experimental

Abstract: Scientific literacy is one of the basic skills that must be possessed in the XXI century. The 2015 PISA results show that scientific, mathematical, and reading literacy in Indonesian students is ranked 64th out of 72 countries and it is still relatively low. In the process of learning physics students are very weak in applying physics concepts learned because learning is less stressed on problem solving. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of students 'problem solving abilities in inquiry-based authentic learning in the STEM program on students' scientific literacy. This study was a quasi-experimental study using a 2x2 factorial design. Data collection was carried out by tests conducted before and after the study in the experimental class and the control class. Test results data were analyzed by different tests. The results showed that scientific literacy of students who have high problem-solving skills is higher when learning with authentic inquiry-based learning approaches in STEM programs than conventional, while scientific literacy of students who have low problem-solving abilities is higher when learning with authentic inquiry-based learning approaches in STEM programs rather than conventional.Abstrak: Literasi saintifik merupakan salah satu keterampilan dasar di abad XXI yang harus dimiliki peserta didik. Pada proses pembelajaran fisika, peserta didik sangat lemah dalam mengaplikasikan konsep fisika yang dipelajari karena pembelajaran kurang menekankan pada pemecahan masalah. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh kemampuan pemecahan masalah peserta didik dalam pembelajaran authentic learning berbasis inquiry dalam program STEM pada literasi saintifik peserta didik. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian quasi eksperiment dengan menggunakan rancangan penelitian faktorial 2x2. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan tes yang dilakukan sebelum dan sesudah penelitian pada kelas eksperimen dan kelas kontrol. Data hasil tes dianalisis dengan uji lanjut Tukey. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan literasi sainstifik peserta didik yang memiliki kemampuan pemecahan masalah tinggi, lebih tinggi jika belajar dengan pendekatan authentic learning berbasis inquiry dalam program STEM daripada yang belajar dengan cara konvensional dan sedangkan literasi saintifik peserta didik yang memiliki kemampuan pemecahan masalah rendah, lebih tinggi jika belajar dengan pendekatan authentic learning berbasis inquiry dalam program STEM daripada yang belajar dengan cara konvensional.

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Simple Harmonic Motion Electronic Teaching Materials Based on Authentic Learning to Train Students’ Problem-Solving Skills: Aspects of Validity

Journal of Physics Conference Series ◽

10.1088/1742-6596/2126/1/012016 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 2126 (1) ◽

pp. 012016

Author(s):

S R Saputri ◽

M Wati ◽

M Misbah

Keyword(s):

Problem Solving ◽

Authentic Learning ◽

Instructional Materials ◽

Average Score ◽

Teaching Materials ◽

Problem Solving Skills ◽

Harmonic Motion ◽

Simple Harmonic Motion ◽

Analysis Technique ◽

Electronic Teaching

Abstract The absence of teaching materials that can train students’ problem-solving skills optimally is the background of this research. This study describes the validity of simple harmonic motion electronic teaching materials based on authentic learning to train students’ problem-solving skills. This research is development research with the ASSURE model that focuses on the Utilization of Instructional Materials stage. The instrument used is the validity sheet of electronic teaching materials. The validity of electronic teaching materials is viewed from the aspect of content, construct, and appearance. The validation of electronic teaching materials is carried out by three validators: two expert validators and one practitioner validator. The data analysis technique used descriptive statistics. The results showed that the validity of electronic teaching materials with an average score of 3.87 was categorized as good. It was concluded that the simple harmonic motion electronic teaching material based on authentic learning was declared valid to train students’ problem-solving skills. Furthermore, these electronic teaching materials can be used as teaching materials in the classroom to determine the practicality and effectiveness of the developed teaching materials.

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Developing mathematical problem solving skills

Journal of Computer Assisted Learning ◽

10.1046/j.1365-2729.1998.144066.x ◽

1998 ◽

Vol 14 (4) ◽

pp. 278-291 ◽

Cited By ~ 2

Author(s):

B. Abidin ◽

J.R. Hartley

Keyword(s):

Problem Solving ◽

Mathematical Problem ◽

Mathematical Problem Solving ◽

Problem Solving Skills

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Assessing Collaborative Behavior in Students

European Journal of Psychological Assessment ◽

10.1027/1015-5759/a000329 ◽

2016 ◽

Vol 32 (1) ◽

pp. 52-60 ◽

Cited By ~ 4

Author(s):

Katarina Krkovic ◽

Sascha Wüstenberg ◽

Samuel Greiff

Keyword(s):

Problem Solving ◽

Collaborative Problem Solving ◽

Seventh Graders ◽

Computer Assisted ◽

Personality Tests ◽

Problem Solving Skills ◽

Knowledge Application ◽

Computer Agent ◽

Collaborative Behavior ◽

Confirmatory Factor

Abstract. Skilful collaborative problem-solving is becoming increasingly important in various life areas. However, researchers are still seeking ways to assess and foster this skill in individuals. In this study, we developed a computer-assisted assessment for collaborative behavior (COLBAS) following the experiment-based assessment of behavior approach (objective personality tests; Cattell, 1958 ). The instrument captures participants’ collaborative behavior in problem-solving tasks using the MicroDYN approach while participants work collaboratively with a computer-agent. COLBAS can thereby assess problem-solving and collaborative behavior expressed through communication acts. To investigate its validity, we administered COLBAS to 483 German seventh graders along with MicroDYN as a measure of individual problem-solving skills and questions regarding the motivation to collaborate. A latent confirmatory factor analysis suggested a five-dimensional construct with two problem-solving dimensions (knowledge acquisition and knowledge application) and three collaboration dimensions (questioning, asserting, and requesting). The results showed that extending MicroDYN to include collaborative aspects did not considerably change the measurement of problem-solving. Finally, students who were more motivated to collaborate interacted more with the computer-agent but also obtained worse problem-solving results.

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