Didactic experience of creating and using the web version of the textbook and online course on the history of Russia

Актуальность статьи обусловлена тем, что в период пандемии COVID-19 использование электронных средств обучения стало объективной профессиональной необходимостью для каждого учителя. Цель статьи заключается в обобщении дидактического опыта разработки и применения онлайн курса по истории России в сфере дополнительного образования. Обоснована необходимость создания Web-версии учебника. Авторы выделяют важность замысла и образа будущего онлайн курса на этапе проектирования. Классифицированы критерии выбора платформы и выделены их наиболее значимые функциональные возможности. Основное внимание в работе акцентируется на структуре, удобочитаемости, краткости учебного текста с обязательным использованием опорных конспектов. Предложено поддерживать высокую познавательную активность в условиях вебинаров, опираясь на принципы постоянной инспекции знаний, бесконфликтности. В заключение утверждается, что разработка и проведение онлайн курса требует учёта законов психологии восприятия, механизма понимания и применения дидактических идей «Педагогики сотрудничества». Статья может быть интересна педагогам, создающим цифровые учебники и онлайн курсы. The relevance of the article is due to the fact that during the COVID-19 pandemic, the use of electronic teaching aids has become an objective professional necessity for every teacher. The purpose of the article is to summarize the didactic experience in the development and application of an online course on the history of Russia in the field of additional education. The necessity of creating a Web-version of the textbook has been substantiated. The authors highlight the importance of the concept and image of the future online course at the design stage. The criteria for choosing a platform are classified and their most significant functionality is highlighted. The main attention in the work is focused on the structure, readability, brevity of the educational text with the obligatory use of supporting notes. It is proposed to maintain high cognitive activity in the conditions of webinars, relying on the principles of constant knowledge inspection, conflict-free. In conclusion, it is argued that the development and implementation of an online course requires taking into account the laws of the psychology of perception, a mechanism for understanding and applying the didactic ideas of "Pedagogy of cooperation". The article may be of interest to educators who create digital textbooks and online courses.

Teaching Russian as a Foreign Language with the Use of LearningApps Service

The article describes the experience of using applications of the LearningApps service in the practice of teaching Russian as a foreign language (hereinafter - RFL) to students of the Institute of International Education, Henan University of Science and Technology in the 2018-2020 academic years. The relevance of the topic is due to the lack of a comprehensive description of the potential of the LearningApps service simulators in traditional and distance teaching of foreigners. The purpose of the article is to show the possibilities of LearningApps service simulators as an accompanying electronic resource in teaching various aspects of RFL. The study of the service teaching potential was carried out using the analysis of scientific literature and the study of the service functionality, observation and generalization of pedagogical experience, conversations with students and teachers. In the course of the study, the positive and negative aspects of the resource under consideration were identified. Its advantages for a student are interactivity, individual trajectory of the student's performance, the possibility of receiving prompt advice and multiple execution, game form, availability of a large variety of task templates (more than 20). The advantages of the resource for a teacher are simplicity in learning, lack of linkage of exercises with a certain training platform, which allows including them in printed and electronic teaching aids, availability of ready-made exercises in the public database or possibility to make your own exercises based on them, the ability to use it for different methodological purposes: demonstration, search for information, formation of skills and abilities in different types of speech activity, the possibility of intensive learning of vocabulary, grammar, speaking, listening, control, conducting students individual work, depending on the level of language proficiency. The disadvantages include the impossibility of quick assessment using a point-rating system, the absence of the Cyrillic font in some templates, the absence of some templates in the database. The prospects for using the resource are associated with the need to develop distance learning of RFL.

E-Summary Teaching Materials with Hannafin & Peck Models for Training Participants in the Human Resources Development Agency

This study aims to describe the design of electronic teaching materials packaged in e-summary form, and to determine the validity of e-summary teaching materials according to experts and product trials. This type of research is development research using the Hannafin & Peck model. The types of data in this study are quantitative and qualitative data. The research data collection used the document recording method and the questionnaire method. The data analysis technique used is descriptive quantitative analysis technique, and descriptive qualitative. The results of the study (1) The design of this e-summary teaching material consists of three stages, namely the needs analysis stage, the design stage, the development and implementation stage. And at each stage it passes through the evaluation stage. (2) The validity of the development of e-summary teaching materials is measured through (a) the results of the content/content expert review by obtaining a percentage of 93.3% being in very good qualification, (b) the results of the e-summary linguist review being 87.5% being on good qualifications (c) the results of the review of individual trials show that the percentage of the overall subject is 97.1% with very good qualifications and (d) the results of the small group trial review show that the percentage of the overall subject is 96.3% with very good qualifications. . In general, the research results show that e-summary is valid with very good quality and is suitable for use in the learning process in creative thinking training. Suggestions that can be given from the results of this study are that this e-summary teaching material can be used optimally in the learning process so that it can increase the training participants' self-study motivation and make it easier to understand the training material.

The development of electronic teaching materials on linear impulse and linear momentum to improve students’ scientific literacy

Students’ low scientific literacy competence and the unavailability of electronic teaching materials that match scientific literacy indicators that can be used in online learning encourage researchers to develop electronic teaching materials to improve students’ scientific literacy. This research aims to produce and describe the appropriateness of electronic teaching materials used in the learning process to enhance scientific literacy. The electronic teaching materials developed are based on scientific literacy indicators, namely explaining scientific phenomena, interpreting data and providing scientific evidence, designing and evaluating scientific investigations. The type of research used is research and development of the ADDIE model. The appropriateness of electronic teaching materials in terms of validity, practicality, and effectiveness. Research data was obtained from validation sheets given to three validators, student response questionnaires and learning outcomes tests. The data were analyzed by validity test, practicality test, and effectiveness test using N-gain score. The results showed that: 1) the validity of teaching materials obtained a score of 3.52 in the very high category, 2) the practicality of electronic teaching materials based on student response questionnaires obtained a percentage of 80.81% in the practical category, 3) the effectiveness of electronic teaching materials obtained a score of 0.44 in the medium category and the students’ scientific literacy ability 44.11% in the medium category. Based on the results of the study, impulse and linear momentum electronic teaching materials have been produced to improve students’ scientific literacy that is appropriate for use in the learning process. This research has implications, namely increasing students’ scientific literacy, especially on impulse and linear momentum material.

Simple Harmonic Motion Electronic Teaching Materials Based on Authentic Learning to Train Students’ Problem-Solving Skills: Aspects of Validity

The absence of teaching materials that can train students’ problem-solving skills optimally is the background of this research. This study describes the validity of simple harmonic motion electronic teaching materials based on authentic learning to train students’ problem-solving skills. This research is development research with the ASSURE model that focuses on the Utilization of Instructional Materials stage. The instrument used is the validity sheet of electronic teaching materials. The validity of electronic teaching materials is viewed from the aspect of content, construct, and appearance. The validation of electronic teaching materials is carried out by three validators: two expert validators and one practitioner validator. The data analysis technique used descriptive statistics. The results showed that the validity of electronic teaching materials with an average score of 3.87 was categorized as good. It was concluded that the simple harmonic motion electronic teaching material based on authentic learning was declared valid to train students’ problem-solving skills. Furthermore, these electronic teaching materials can be used as teaching materials in the classroom to determine the practicality and effectiveness of the developed teaching materials.

Scientific and methodological foundations of hygienic assessment and examination of digital educational content

Introduction. In a modern school, digital educational materials are widely used, implemented through electronic teaching aids. However, teachers in the learning process are not guided by the appropriate recommendations of hygienists. The purpose of the study is to substantiate hygienically significant parameters of digital educational content presented on devices equipped with a screen. Materials and methods. Hygienic observational, expert-analytical and physiological-hygienic studies were carried out to assess 460 electronic educational materials. Results. A number of indicators have been established that characterize the readability of educational materials of a digital school, four of which are regulated by the current sanitary legislation, and the rest are of a recommendatory nature. The assessment of the textual material made it possible to establish that the educational materials did not comply with the regulated and recommended hygienic requirements in all respects. The expert assessment showed that the hygienically not rationally designed educational material presented on the screens causes discomfort of the visual analyzer after working with it. Working with such material contributes to visual fatigue, at the same time, the use of hygienically rationally designed materials is characterized by positive trends in the state of the visual analyzer. Conclusion. A hygienically not rationally designed educational material presented on screens causes discomfort in the visual analyzer and promotes visual fatigue. Hygienic assessment and examination of used and developed digital educational content should be carried out in terms of text, color, illustrative design and design of electronic educational material.

Pengembangan bahan ajar e-book akuntansi keuangan kelas XII SMK pada materi aset tetap berwujud berbasis pendekatan saintifik

In 21st century education, the use of information technology is needed to facilitate learning activities, especially in the development of learning materials. For example, the use of electronic teaching materials in the form of e-books. The research was carried out with the aim of developing and analyzing the feasibility of the financial accounting e-book teaching material for class XII SMK in the material of tangible fixed assets based on a scientific approach as well as knowing the responses of students after being given e-book teaching materials. The 4D model by Thiagarajan, Semmel and Semmel is used in this research and development (R&D) research. The steps taken are define, design, develop, while disseminate was not carried out. The research data were analyzed using quantitative descriptive analysis techniques. Obtaining the feasibility of the results of this study revealed that the validity of the material, language, and graphics were categorized as very feasible. A total of 20 students from class XII AKL SMK Rajasa Surabaya gave their responses to the e-book teaching material as a limited trial implementation that obtained a very well-understood interpretation. Thus, the e-book teaching materials for Financial Accounting class XII SMK on tangible fixed assets based on a scientific approach can be used in the learning process

Students’ Satisfaction with Teaching Spaces: Study of a State-Owned University in Southwestern Nigeria

Teaching spaces are needed for direct or physical contact between lecturers and students. The degree of students’ satisfaction with teaching facilities and services provided in our universities are likely to influence their academic performance. This study examined the factors influencing students’ satisfaction with learning spaces in Osun State University, Osun State, Nigeria. A sample size of 591 respondents drawn from 300 level and 400 level in the College of Science, Engineering and Technology (Osogbo Campus) and the College of Management and Social Science (Okuku Campus) were sampled through a structured questionnaire on a 5-point Likert scale using a random cluster sampling technique. The results revealed that students were very satisfied with the spatial and physical configurations of the teaching spaces. Attitude to learning and students’ subject understanding were highly and positively related to students’ satisfaction, their respective values were 0.751 and 0.721. The paper concluded with suggestions on how students’ satisfaction can be improved by providing facilities that will enable electronic teaching and learning.

Design and validation of an electronic teaching case on critical thinking

Based on the teaching case methodology, a case was designed and validated in an electronic format (e-case), about critical thinking in relation to violence in the teenage couples. The design considers a situation-problem in the form of narrative, exposed to the high school students, who through a series of questions and activities proceed to the analysis, take a position and propose solutions. The e-case was carried out on HTML5 using WIX.com, and contains the following entries: introduction, characters, story, questions, activities, evaluation and contact. This article reports the techno-pedagogical design and the validation by experts and with the target population. The results were favorable and coincident regarding the content, didactic treatment and design of the website. Likewise, guidelines are provided for the design of an e-case and validation model for those who wish to get involved in this strategy.