scholarly journals Hierarchical selection of technological equipment for the production system

2019 ◽  
Vol 378 ◽  
pp. 012024
Author(s):  
A M Pishchukhin ◽  
G F Akhmedyanova
Keyword(s):  
Production System ◽  
Technological Equipment ◽  
Hierarchical Selection ◽  
Selection Of

Influence of the cost of technological equipment of body production on indicators of efficiency of working processes

2021 ◽  
pp. 28-32
Author(s):  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Index ◽  
Production Efficiency ◽  
Statistical Data ◽  
The Body ◽  
Technological Equipment ◽  
Production Body ◽  
Body Production ◽  
The Cost ◽  
Efficiency Indicators ◽  
Selection Of

The possibilities for the development of bodywork in the context of the growing level of competition are analyzed in the article. The technological processes of bodywork are considered and the problem of choosing technological equipment is indicated. The statistical data about the efficiency indicators of company body divisions, operating in the body repair market in Krasnoyarsk, are presented. A composite quality index for the equipment of the bodywork department (using the example of body stocks) is proposed and calculated, and on its basis, some recommendations are given for companies which plan to enter the market of body repair services. Keywords: body production, body repair, body equipment, body production efficiency, selection of technological equipment

Interaction Between Camel Farming and Environment

2020 ◽  
pp. 363-378
Author(s):  
Bernard Faye
Keyword(s):  
Production System ◽  
Greenhouse Gas Emission ◽  
Desert Environment ◽  
Active Growth ◽  
Current Trends ◽  
The World ◽  
Animal Metabolism ◽  
Extensive Farming ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Selection Of

The close adaptation of camel to its desert environment could explain its weak expansion out of the arid lands of the world. This adaptation can contribute to the desertification combat, attesting to its small ecological footprint with traditional extensive farming. The camel population in the world, despite its active growth, remains marginal, and its contribution to the greenhouse gas emission is negligible. However, the current trends to the intensification of camel productions could change the impact of the species on the environment and on animal metabolism. The necessity to expect a better productivity face to the growing demand could lead to a “specialization” of the camel farms and a specific selection of the camel. Such trends require care with a possible erosion of the camel biodiversity and the consequences on the interactions between the emerging camel production system and the environment.

scholarly journals Complexity in hospital internal medicine departments: what are we talking about?

2013 ◽  
pp. 142-155 ◽  
Author(s):  
Roberto Nardi ◽  
Franco Berti ◽  
Antonio Greco ◽  
Giovanni Scanelli ◽  
Paolo Leandri ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Internal Medicine ◽  
Assessment Tools ◽  
Complex Patients ◽  
Environmental Status ◽  
Assessment Approach ◽  
Prognostic Stratification ◽  
Hierarchical Selection ◽  
Dimensional Assessment ◽  
Disease Family ◽  
Selection Of

Internal medicine (IM) patients are mostly elderly, with multiple complex co-morbidities, usually chronic. The complexity of these patients involves the intricate entanglement of two or more systems (e.g. body and disease, family-socio-economic and environmental status, coordination of care and therapies) and this requires comprehensive, multi-dimensional assessment (MDA). Despite attempts to improve management of chronic conditions, and the availability of several MDA tools, defining the complex patient is still problematic. The complex profile of our patients can only be described through the best assessment tools designed to identify their characteristics. In order to do this, the Federation of Associations of Hospital Doctors on Internal Medicine FADOI has created its own vision of IM. This involves understanding the different needs of the patient, and analyzing diseases clusters and the possible relationships between them. By exploring the real complexity of our patients and selecting their real needs, we can exercise holistic, anthropological and appropriate choices for their treatment and care. A simpler assessment approach must be adopted for our complex patients, and alternative tools should be used to improve clinical evaluation and prognostic stratification in a hierarchical selection of priorities. Further investigation of complex patients admitted to IM wards is needed.

scholarly journals Effect of antibiotics on bacterial populations: a multi-hierarchical selection process

F1000Research ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 6 ◽  
pp. 51 ◽  
Author(s):  
José Luis Martínez
Keyword(s):  
Human Body ◽  
Selection Process ◽  
Bacterial Populations ◽  
Bacterial Physiology ◽  
Population Selection ◽  
Human Therapy ◽  
Hierarchical Selection ◽  
Available Information ◽  
Different Levels ◽  
Selection Of

Antibiotics have been widely used for a number of decades for human therapy and farming production. Since a high percentage of antibiotics are discharged from the human or animal body without degradation, this means that different habitats, from the human body to river water or soils, are polluted with antibiotics. In this situation, it is expected that the variable concentration of this type of microbial inhibitor present in different ecosystems may affect the structure and the productivity of the microbiota colonizing such habitats. This effect can occur at different levels, including changes in the overall structure of the population, selection of resistant organisms, or alterations in bacterial physiology. In this review, I discuss the available information on how the presence of antibiotics may alter the microbiota and the consequences of such alterations for human health and for the activity of microbiota from different habitats.

scholarly journals Virulence and genotype stability ofSalmonella entericaserovar Berta during a natural outbreak

1996 ◽  
Vol 116 (3) ◽  
pp. 267-274 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. E. Olsen ◽  
M. N. Skov ◽  
D. J. Brown ◽  
J. P. Christensen ◽  
M. Bisgaard
Keyword(s):  
Mdck Cells ◽  
Electrophoretic Pattern ◽  
Plasmid Profile ◽  
Internal Organs ◽  
Hierarchical Selection ◽  
The Stability ◽  
Natural Outbreak ◽  
Selection Of

SUMMARYStrains ofSalmonella entericaserotype Berta, collected over a period of 6 years from a well documented natural outbreak in Denmark, have been characterized in order to assess the stability of chromosomal typing systems and virulence properties. Outbreak strains were identical inPvuII andPstI IS200profiles, all but two strains showed the sameSmaI ribotype, and all but one strain showed the sameNotI pulsed field gel electrophoretic pattern, indicating that these molecular markers remained almost constant during the outbreak. In general, strains ofS. Berta were found to be of moderate to low virulence; log VC10values were found to vary between 3·0 and 4·4 after i.p. challenge of mice, and maximum CFU in internal organs of day-old chicks varied between 2 and 4 log10units following oral challenge. The minor differences observed between strainsin vivodid not correlate with differences inin vitroinvasion into cultured MDCK cells, nor within vitrogrowth characteristics. A succession of different plasmid profile types was observed during the outbreak but a hierarchical selection of clones based on differences in virulence was unlikely to have caused the succession of types ofS. Berta during this outbreak.

Development of an Ontology for the Automatic Selection of Control Valves

2014 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jing Bai ◽  
Yang Kai
Keyword(s):  
Selection Process ◽  
Control Valve ◽  
Technological Equipment ◽  
Semantic Association ◽  
Control Valves ◽  
Product Features ◽  
Ontology Model ◽  
Automatic Selection ◽  
Application Requirements ◽  
Selection Of

The control valve selection is a much-needed breakthrough in the development of major technological equipment. The automation of the control valve selection process is still a challenge. Addressing this issue, an ontology model for automatic selection of control valves is proposed and a methodology for building the model is suggested, which fully characterizes structured and unstructured knowledge for automatic selection, and effectively captures the semantic association between application requirements and product features in the selection process. The experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of this method for the automatic selection of control valves.

scholarly journals DYNAMIC LOAD REDUCTION DEVICE IN MACHINE DRIVE WITH SPRING AND SELECTION OF ITS PARAMETERS

2021 ◽  
Vol 297 (3) ◽  
pp. 87-93
Author(s):  
Yuri Kovalyov ◽  
◽  
Sergey Pleshko ◽  
Evgeny Lopukhov ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Dynamic Loads ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Process Equipment ◽  
Technological Equipment ◽  
Light Industry ◽  
Torsion Spring ◽  
Operating Modes ◽  
Start Up ◽  
Dynamic Loadings ◽  
Selection Of

The peculiarity of the technological equipment of light industry is the significant dynamic loads that occur during unstable operating modes and is one of the main reasons for reducing the reliability and durability of its operation. The problem of increasing the reliability and durability of their work by reducing the dynamic loads is relevant, because the known means of reducing the dynamic loads in the drive of machines can not always be used in light industry machines. Therefore, when designing light industry equipment, first of all, attention should be paid to reducing the dynamic loads in the drive and preventing accidents. The paper considers the feasibility of using a device with a torsion spring to reduce the dynamic loads in the drive of process equipment, check its performance and develop a method for selecting rational parameters. In the course of work modern methods of researches of mechanical systems are used for the purpose of an estimation of expediency of use of the device with a torsion spring for reduction of starting dynamic loadings in the drive of machine. On the basis of the analysis of features of work of the technological equipment of light industry the expediency of use in the drive of cars of the gear safety coupling with a torsion spring is established. A new design of the device is proposed to reduce the dynamic loads that occur during machine start-up. Unlike the known devices, the proposed device is made in the form of a toothed safety clutch with a torsion spring, which simplifies its design and increases efficiency. The use of a cylindrical torsion spring as an elastic element, which connects the half-clutch to the flange on which the satellite gears are mounted, prevents overloading of the drive and the choice of rational rigidity of the device depending on the change of operation, which increases its durability and expands performance. The method of checking the efficiency of the device for reducing dynamic loads and selecting its rational parameters is presented. The scientific novelty is the development of scientific bases and engineering methods of designing devices to reduce dynamic loads in the drive of technological equipment. The practical significance lies in the development of a new design of the device to reduce the dynamic loads in the drive of machines and the engineering method of choosing its rational parameters.

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