scholarly journals Wind Energy Collection System Based on Phase Change System and Deformable Materials

2021 ◽  
Vol 1203 (3) ◽  
pp. 032133
Author(s):  
Long Ma ◽  
Maoqing Cao ◽  
Wei Wang ◽  
Yanli Yin ◽  
Yang Meng ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Wind Speed ◽  
Wind Energy ◽  
Phase Change ◽  
Residential Buildings ◽  
Narrow Channel ◽  
Green Energy ◽  
Energy Utilization ◽  
Collection System ◽  
High Rise ◽  
Environment Temperature

Abstract The purpose of this paper is to design and discover a new system, which can realize the collection, transformation and storage of energy from wind energy in the environment ^ temperature/physical deformation → material phase change → energy storage, so as to achieve the effect of green energy saving. At the same time, it can provide theoretical support and design basis for the design of high-rise Garden residential suite in cold region. Wind energy is collected through the narrow channel effect. With the help of deformation induced ferrite phase transformation technology and memory alloy materials, the collected energy is stored in the new colloid/graphene battery equipment. With the help of the relevant content research parameters, a systematic digital model is formed, and the basic database is established to simulate the external environment of high-rise Garden residential buildings in cold areas. Through the design of a new wind energy collection system and embedded in the simulation environment, the wind energy utilization in cold, low sunshine, low wind speed or unstable wind speed areas is realized, and the green energy conservation, environmental protection and sustainable development in such areas are realized. Then, the feasibility and effectiveness of the system are demonstrated according to the experimental results, and a systematic theory is formed.

Wind Potential Assessment for the Utilization from Wind Energy in the Household Level: A Case Study of Nakhonratchasima Thailand

2016 ◽  
Vol 835 ◽  
pp. 749-752
Author(s):  
Yuttachai Keawsuntia
Keyword(s):  
Wind Speed ◽  
Wind Energy ◽  
Alternative Energy ◽  
Energy Resource ◽  
Energy Utilization ◽  
Distribution Method ◽  
Household Level ◽  
Wind Speed Data ◽  
Wind Potential

Wind energy is an important alternative energy resource because of it clean, does not cause pollution and it can be used as replacement of a fossil fuel energy. Utilization of the wind energy, the wind speed data has to be analyzed to make sure before use it. In this article is to present the wind speed data analysis by using Weibull distribution method. Wind speed data from the meteorological station at Pakchong district, Nakhonratchasima province, Thailand was used as the case study. The results show that this area has wind speed about 2.5 to 3.5 m/s. The average wind power density was 17.513 W/m2 and the total wind energy was 153.9819 kW·hr/m2 per year. This wind potential of this area can be used for water pumping and electricity generating for use in a household.

scholarly journals Influence of wind energy utilization potential in urban suburbs: a case study of Hohhot

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Wang Wenxin ◽  
Chen Kexin ◽  
Bai Yang ◽  
Xu Yun ◽  
Wang Jianwen
Keyword(s):  
Wind Speed ◽  
Wind Energy ◽  
Wind Turbine ◽  
Wind Turbines ◽  
Vertical Axis ◽  
Statistical Properties ◽  
Energy Utilization ◽  
Energy Output ◽  
Distribution Model ◽  
Horizontal Axis Wind Turbine

AbstractGiven the increasing trend of using wind energy in cities, the utilization of distributed wind energy in cities has been widely concerned by researchers. The related research on the micro-site selection of wind turbines, a sub-project of the Task27 project of the International energy agency, was continued in this paper. The wind speed data of an observation station near Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, with a range of 10–19 m were collected. The evaluation included wind direction, Weibull parameter characteristics, and turbulence intensity. The potential energy output in 10 different heights was estimated using commercial horizontal and vertical axis wind turbines of the same power. Results showed that the following: the three-parameter Weibull distribution model can well describe the statistical properties of the wind speed in this site. The wind speed distribution model constructed from extrapolation parameters reflects the wind speed statistical properties out of detection positions to a certain extent. The wind energy density of the vertical axis wind turbine is slightly lower than that of the horizontal axis wind turbine. Furthermore, more power can be generated from March to May.

The Design of Landscape Lighting Based on Wind, Light, Water and other Green Energy

2014 ◽  
Vol 686 ◽  
pp. 643-647
Author(s):  
Ze Feng Zheng ◽  
Ke Su
Keyword(s):  
Solar Energy ◽  
Wind Energy ◽  
Green Energy ◽  
Energy Utilization ◽  
Utilization Rate ◽  
Wind Energy Generation ◽  
Coastal City ◽  
Road Lighting ◽  
Country Road ◽  
Starting Point

Taking the ecological, environmental protection as the starting point, in view of our country road lighting with excessive power consumption problems, the paper proposes design scheme of S type spiral lamp that is suitable the coastal city, highway zone by solar energy combined with wind energy generation. This design uses class of S spiral with the highest wind energy utilization rate, and the surface has materials that can absorb solar energy, its structure built in simple and the design fit standard proportion lamp. This design has the advantages of beautiful appearance, easy to produce, has the very big use value.

scholarly journals Projected Near-Surface Wind Speed Trends in Lithuania

Energies ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (17) ◽  
pp. 5425
Author(s):  
Justė Jankevičienė ◽  
Arvydas Kanapickas
Keyword(s):  
Wind Speed ◽  
Wind Energy ◽  
Observational Data ◽  
Surface Wind ◽  
Surface Wind Speed ◽  
Green Energy ◽  
Near Surface ◽  
Wind Speeds ◽  
Global Circulation ◽  
Global Circulation Models

Developing wind energy in Lithuania is one of the most important ways to achieve green energy goals. Observational data show that the decline in wind speeds in the region may pose challenges for wind energy development. This study analyzed the long-term variation of the observed 2006–2020 and projected 2006–2100 near-surface wind speed at the height of 10 m over Lithuanian territory using data of three models included in the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project phase 5 (CMIP5). A slight decrease in wind speeds was found in the whole territory of Lithuania for the projected wind speed data of three global circulation models for the scenarios RCP2.6, RCP4.5, and RCP8.5. It was found that the most favorable scenario for wind energy production is RCP2.6, and the most unfavorable is the RCP4.5 scenario under which the decrease in wind speed may reach 12%. At the Baltic Sea coastal region, the decline was smaller than in the country’s inner regions by the end of the century. The highest reduction in speed is characteristic of the most severe RCP8.5 scenario. Although the analysis of wind speeds projected by global circulation models (GCM) confirms the downward trends in wind speeds found in the observational data, the projected changes in wind speeds are too small to significantly impact the development of wind farms in Lithuania.

scholarly journals Influence of Wind Energy Utilization Potential in Urban Suburbs: A Case Study of Hohhot

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
wang Wenxin ◽  
Bai Yang ◽  
Chen Kexin ◽  
Wang Jianwen ◽  
Qin Chaofan
Keyword(s):  
Wind Speed ◽  
Wind Energy ◽  
Wind Turbine ◽  
Wind Turbines ◽  
Vertical Axis ◽  
Statistical Properties ◽  
Energy Utilization ◽  
Energy Output ◽  
Distribution Model ◽  
Horizontal Axis Wind Turbine

Abstract Background：Given the increasing trend of using wind energy in cities, the utilization of distributed wind energy in cities has been widely concerned by researchers. The related research on the micro-site selection of wind turbines, a sub-project of the Task27 project of the International energy agency, was continued in this paper.Methods：The wind speed data of an observation station near Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, with a range of 10-19 m were collected. The evaluation included wind direction, Weibull parameter characteristics, and turbulence intensity. The potential energy output in 10 different heights was estimated using commercial horizontal and vertical axis wind turbines of the same power.Results：The three-parameter Weibull distribution model can well describe the statistical properties of the wind speed in this site. The wind speed distribution model constructed from extrapolation parameters reflects the wind speed statistical properties out of detection positions to a certain extent.Conclusions：The wind energy density of the vertical axis wind turbine is slightly lower than that of the horizontal axis wind turbine. Furthermore, more power can be generated from March to May.

Techno-economic analysis of wind energy potential in Kazakhstan

2021 ◽  
pp. 095765092110015
Author(s):  
Hamed H Pourasl ◽  
Vahid M Khojastehnezhad
Keyword(s):  
Wind Speed ◽  
Energy Density ◽  
Wind Energy ◽  
Wind Power ◽  
Energy Production ◽  
Energy Utilization ◽  
Energy Potential ◽  
Average Wind Speed ◽  
Average Wind ◽  
Wind Energy Potential

The use of renewable energy as a future energy source is attracting considerable research interest globally. In particular, there is a significant growth in wind energy utilization during the last few years. This present study through a detailed and systematic literature survey assesses the wind energy potential of Kazakhstan for the first time. Using the Weibull distribution function and hourly wind speed data, the annual power and energy density of the sites are calculated. For the 50 sites considered in this study and at a height of 10 m above the ground, the annual average wind speed, the power density, and energy production of Kazakhstan range from 0.94–5.15 m/s, 4.50–169.34 W/m2 and 39.56–1502.50 kWh/m2/yr, respectively. It was found that Fort Sevcenko, Atbasar, and Akmola are the three best locations for wind turbine installation with wind power densities of 169.34, 135.30, and 111.51 W/m2, respectively. Fort Sevcenko demonstrates the highest potential for wind energy harvesting with an energy density of 1483.46 kWh/m2/yr. For the 15 commercial wind turbines, it was observed that the annual energy production of the selected turbines ranges between 3.8 GWh/yr in Petropavlovsk to 15.4 GWh/yr in Fort Sevcenko among the top six locations. The lowest and highest capacity factors correspond to the same sites with the values of 29.21% and 58.66%, respectively. Overall, it is the intention of this study to constitute a database for the users and developers of wind power in Kazakhstan.

The Research of Composite Solar and Wind Energy Materials Generator

2012 ◽  
Vol 531 ◽  
pp. 584-588
Author(s):  
Lian Zhong Zhang ◽  
Jing Min Li
Keyword(s):  
Wind Speed ◽  
Wind Energy ◽  
Wind Turbines ◽  
The Body ◽  
Energy Utilization ◽  
Normal Operation ◽  
Energy Materials ◽  
Wind Speeds ◽  
Wind Generators ◽  
Strong Winds

Composite generator of solar and wind energy materials the generators， energy-saving environmental protection as a precondition to full use of green renewable energy, making wind power in weak wind conditions and strong winds can maintain normal operation of wind turbines how wind instability Under normal operation, but at higher wind speeds, the blades are not damaged? We start from the pressure-controlled device, the mechanical components and microelectronic technology combine to complete the slurry from the regulator controlled by changing the role of plasma from the body, strengthen the control of wind turbines, wind generators can adapt to changes in wind speed. In the initial wind speed easy to start; in the design of wind speed and wind speed between the initial access to higher wind energy utilization coefficient; In addition, the weak and the solar wind is sufficient,solar power can also get the power to add the function to ensure that the entire power system running smoothly, to achieve full power generation purposes.

Wind Energy Utilization of High-Rise Buildings Roof Numerical Analysis

2011 ◽  
Vol 137 ◽  
pp. 87-94
Author(s):  
Yan Hong Chen ◽  
Xing Qian Peng ◽  
Rong Yang
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Numerical Analysis ◽  
Velocity Field ◽  
Wind Energy ◽  
Wind Direction ◽  
Energy Utilization ◽  
Wind Environment ◽  
High Rise ◽  
Different Dimensions

In order to improve the utilization of wind energy, set the tower on the roof, the roof tower on the use of CFD technology in different dimensions and different wind direction of the wind environment under the numerical analysis, simulation the velocity field around tower building, and comparative analysis, find out the reasonable fan placed to achieve the purpose of full use of wind energy.

Design and Performance Analysis of Distributed Equal Angle Spiral Vertical Axis Wind Turbine

2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 120-132
Author(s):  
Li Zheng ◽  
Zhang Wenda ◽  
Han Ruihua ◽  
Tian Yongsheng
Keyword(s):  
Wind Speed ◽  
Wind Energy ◽  
Wind Turbine ◽  
Wind Turbines ◽  
Vertical Axis ◽  
Energy Utilization ◽  
Normal Operation ◽  
Utilization Rate ◽  
Speed Ratio ◽  
Vertical Axis Wind Turbine

Background: The wind turbine is divided into a horizontal axis and a vertical axis depending on the relative positions of the rotating shaft and the ground. The advantage of the choke wind turbine is that the starting torque is large and the starting performance is good. The disadvantage is that the rotation resistance is large, the rotation speed is low, the asymmetric flow occurs when the wind wheel rotates, the lateral thrust is generated, and the wind energy utilization rate is lowered. How to improve the wind energy utilization rate of the resistance wind turbine is an important issue to be solved by the wind power technology. Objective: The nautilus isometric spiral wind turbines studied in this paper have been introduced and analyzed in detail, preparing for the further flow analysis and layout of wind turbines, improving the wind energy utilization rate of wind turbines, introducing patents of other structures and output characteristics of its generator set. Methods: Combined with the flow field analysis of ANSYS CFX software, the numerical simulation of the new wind turbine was carried out, and the aerodynamic performance of the new vertical axis wind turbine was analyzed. The mathematical model and control model of the generator were established by the maximum power control method, and the accuracy of the simulation results was verified by the measured data. Results: The basic parameters of the new wind turbine tip speed ratio, torque coefficient and wind energy utilization coefficient are analyzed. Changes in wind speed, pressure and eddy viscosity were investigated. Three-dimensional distribution results of wake parameters such as wind speed and pressure are obtained. By simulating the natural wind speed, the speed and output current of the generator during normal operation are obtained. Conclusion: By analyzing the wind performance and power generation characteristics of the new wind turbine, the feasibility of the new wind turbine is determined, which provides reference and reference for the optimal design and development of the wind turbine structure.

scholarly journals The Impact of High-Rise Buildings on the Living Environment

2018 ◽  
Vol 33 ◽  
pp. 01045 ◽  
Author(s):  
Botir Giyasov ◽  
Irina Giyasova
Keyword(s):  
Wind Speed ◽  
Urban Areas ◽  
Residential Buildings ◽  
Living Environment ◽  
Building Construction ◽  
Functional Requirements ◽  
High Rise ◽  
High Rise Building ◽  
Big Cities ◽  
The Impact

Urbanization as a socio-economic process manifested in the concentration of the population in modern big cities contributes to the development of high-rise building construction. With the development of education and culture, changing leisure habits, city residents put forward new architectural and functional requirements to the living environment and urban infrastructure. This calls for the creation of new types and forms of residential buildings, the structure of the city and transport networks. In addition, the need to develop high-rise building construction is justified by the growing demand for residential, public and administrative buildings and the lack of free space.The paper analyzes the development of high-rise building construction in urban areas. The problem of the impact of high-rise building construction in big cities on the living environment is considered. Using analytical methods, causes and sources of pollution, such as transport and engineering infrastructure have been identified. In some urban areas, there are zones with modified thermal conditions and air exchange resulting in the formation of the “urban heat island”The qualitative and quantitative characteristics of variations in temperature and wind speed with respect to the height of the building have been calculated, using the example of the Evolution Tower of the Moscow International Business Center (“Moscow City”). Calculation and comparative analysis for the cities of Moscow, Khanty-Mansiysk and Vladivostok has made it possible to assess the variation in temperature and wind speed and their impact on the living environment under different climatic conditions.

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