A Historical Overview of Lebanese-American Political Organizations (1990s and 2000s)

Author(s):  
Nadejda K Marinova

The chapter, based on primary sources, including interviews with activists and diaspora leaders, as well as documents from diaspora organizations, analyzes the previously unexamined history of Lebanese-American organizations in the 1990s and 2000s. It proposes specifics on Lebanese-American political identification, as distinct from Arab-American identity and organizational activity, and it discusses a number of the 15 organizations that supported and opposed the Syria Accountability and Lebanese Sovereignty Restoration Act of 2003. The chapter also traces the activity of several organizations of US-based supporters of General Michel Aoun, other institutions such as the World Lebanese Cultural Union, and Lebanese-American organizations’ transnational links to Lebanon.

Tanaka Kinuyo ◽  
2018 ◽  
pp. 1-35
Author(s):  
Irene González-López ◽  
Michael Smith

The introduction presents an overview of Tanaka’s life and career vis-a-vis the history of twentieth-century Japan, emphasising how women participated in and were affected by legal, political and socio-economic changes. Through Tanaka’s professional development, it revisits the evolution of the Japanese studio system and stardom, and explains the importance of women as subjects within the films, consumers of the industry, and professionals behind the scenes. This historical overview highlights Japan’s negotiation of modernity and tradition, often played out through symbolic dichotomies of gender and sexuality. By underscoring women’s new routes of mobility, the authors challenge the simplified image of Japanese oppressed women. The second part of the introduction posits director Tanaka as an outstanding, yet understudied, figure in the world history of women filmmaking. Her case inspires compelling questions around labels such as female authorship, star-as-author, and director-as-star and their role in advancing the production and acknowledgement of women filmmaking.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 31-40
Author(s):  
Yana Martianova

The article considers a degree of knowledge and the current state of scientific researche in the problem of functioning in camps of integrated units of Ukrainian Galician Army in Czechoslovakia (Deutsch Gabel, Liberec, Josefov), of a number of magazines (including «Voice of the Camp», «Ukrainian Shooter», «Ukrainian Wanderer» and so on). The materials, published on the pages of the above mentioned camp periodicals, represent a special value as the primary sources of the history of UGA camps. Their study is absolutely necessary for understanding the informative-educational and organizational-mobilization functions of the camp press of interned Ukrainian soldiers in the second half of 1919 – 1923. The journalistic period in the camp of international relations of the UGA in Czechoslovakia has established itself as an effective tool for influencing the world outlook and value orientations of Ukrainian soldiers. The idea of a united fighting for the independence of Ukraine. At the same time, in accordance with these living circumstances, in different living conditions in the conditions of emigration, an adaptation of the interned military personnel took place. The publication of camp periodicals became one of the evidence of a clear understanding by their first colleagues of the tasks and prospects of the Ukrainian liberation movement. Thus, we can easily imagine the daily life of the interned soldiers of the UGA in the camp.


Author(s):  
Svetlana A. Baturenko

The emergence and development of Marxist feminism in Russia and in the world in general is considered in article on the basis of the analysis of primary sources. The problem of position of women attracted a keen interest of representatives of the most different sociological schools in Russia during its formation. The Marxist feminism was the separate significant direction in the Russian sociological thought. It developed as the special theoretical project and also it had bright experience of implementation. Among representatives of the Russian Marxist sociology names of V.I. Lenin, N.K. Krupskaya, A.M. Kollontay which made a big contribution to development of this direction are known. The feminism of the Marxist direction made breakthrough in the theory and implementation of the ideas. In a year of the two- hundredth anniversary since the birth of K. Marx numerous scientific conferences bring up the questions of social development which were occurring in Russia and caused considerable changes of social life again. The Marxist feminism was one of such significant events in the history of the country and in the history of domestic sociology. Now results and consequences of activity of supporters of the Russian Marxist feminism are reinterpreted. During the XX century their main ideas and achievements were exposed to criticism not only in the Russian, but also in foreign sociology. At the same time the author notes that the Marxist feminism develops and now on the basis of the general idea that the gender relations are parallel to class, interact with them and in a sense are their integral part. In modern sociology various directions within socialist feminism were created.


2016 ◽  
Vol 50 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Caroline G, Seed ◽  
Daniel Lioy ◽  
Rikus Fick

This article proposes that scholarship needs to take into account the intensely missional and practical nature of T.F. Torrance’s life and work. Using primary sources, it isolates mission to the Qiang in China as the area in which personal mission practice and theology coincide. It shows that Torrance’s theology of divine-human communion is rooted in the missio Dei, expressed in the nature of the perichoretic interrelations of the ontological Trinity and the mission of the economic Trinity in the world through the covenant history of Israel. This concept is illustrated practically in the mission history of the Qiang. A holistic concept of mission and theology is therefore at the heart of both Torrance’s biography and theology.


2008 ◽  
Vol 49 (1) ◽  
pp. 119-128
Author(s):  
Tammy Ravas

The University of Houston (UH) Libraries' Special Collections possesses several groups of papers and other items related to theatre and the performing arts, one of which is the Nina Vance Alley Theatre Papers. These items were donated to Special Collections in 2000. What follows is a brief biography of Nina Vance and history of the Alley as well as some highlights of items contained within this collection. Nina Vance was the Alley's first artistic director, from 1947 until her death in 1980. Along with Margo Jones and Zelda Fichandler, she helped shape the American regional-theatre movement in the later twentieth century. During her tenure at the Alley she directed 102 plays, produced 245 shows, and was awarded major grants, including significant funding from the Ford Foundation. Despite Vance's achievements in these areas, as well as in establishing the Alley as a respected theatre in the United States and across the world, few works of scholarship exist on her career. This could be partially due to the fact that many primary sources on the Alley Theatre and its founder, such as those found at the UH Libraries' Special Collections, have not been well publicized.


2005 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 125-127
Author(s):  
Loukia K. Sarroub

Arab-American Faces and Voices: The Origins of an ImmigrantCommunity offers a detailed history of the lives of Arab immigrants in Worcester, Massachusetts. Elizabeth Booshada conducted primary sourceresearch, interviewed nearly 200 people, and documented the immigrants’stories of their families’ lives from 1880-1915. The author’s personal andfamily connections to the community, in combination with the candid interviewexcerpts, provide a fascinating and much needed account of a peoplewho survived, thrived in, and helped to create an important part ofAmerican society.The book’s main focus is to describe, from the perspectives of elderlyimmigrants of mainly Christian Arab ancestry, their experiences in theUnited States. Booshada gives a brief history of the Arab world at the timeof their migration, and each chapter provides extensive depictions of theirneighborhoods, workplaces, traditions, education, culture, the process ofAmericanization, and the legacies that they left to their progeny.Importantly, Booshada points out the complex and complicated socioculturaland economic ties that these early sojourners, and eventually settlers,had to the Arab world and the Americas. For example, they traveledfar and wide to be with family and to make a living.The book is rich in description, especially regarding the voices ofindividuals as they remembered the hardships and successes of starting abusiness, getting married, joining the war effort at the turn of the twentiethcentury, practicing religion, or becoming American during politicallydifficult times. One of the book’s main strengths is its great detail aboutthe various streets and buildings in Worcester in which the early immigrantsinvested, occupied, or built. However, more could be said, forexample, about how property, as well as the use of space for business,church, and family, contributed to an Arab and American identity-in-themaking ...


2017 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Christian Acevedo

This paper presents the history of SuperBrix, family business from the metalworking sector, which started its activities in 1936 in Barranquilla. Secondary sources analyzed included press articles, industry associations’ publications, academic journals and text books. Primary sources include an interview with the former President of the company, and having access to corporate files. This work highlights important business environment facts and managerial decisions that, have allowed it not only to maintain during adverse economic situations, but also to stand out as one of the best firms of the world in its sector.Se presenta la historia de SuperBrix, empresa familiar del sector metalmecánico, que inició sus actividades en 1936 en Barranquilla. Las fuentes secundarias analizadas incluyen artículos de prensa, publicaciones de gremios industriales, revistas académicas y libros de texto. Las fuentes primarias incluyen una entrevista con el expresidente de la compañía y el acceso a los archivos corporativos. Este trabajo destaca importantes hechos del entorno de negocios de SuperBrix y las decisiones gerenciales que, no solo le han permitido mantenerse en situaciones económicas adversas, sino además sobresalir como una de las mejores firmas del mundo en su sector.Apresenta-se a história da SuperBrix, empresa familiar do setor metalúrgico que iniciou suas atividades em Barranquilha em 1936. Analisam-se fontes secundárias como artigos de imprensa, publicações de associações industriais, artigos acadêmicos e livros. Como fonte primária, realiza-se entrevista com o presidente da empresa e análise de parte dos arquivos corporativos. Este trabalho destaca fatos importantes do ambiente de negócios e da tomada de decisões empresariais que permitiram que a empresa perseverasse num contexto econômico adverso e também que se destacasse como uma das melhores empresas do mundo no setor. 


Author(s):  
Olga Aleksandrovna Boiko

The object of this research is the Platonic tradition of understanding of soul. The subject of this research is the interpretation of Plato's concept of soul in the philosophy of Florentine academicians. The goal is trace the historical-philosophical evolution of Plato's theory of soul from the Antiquity to the Renaissance philosophy. The article represents the authorial historical-philosophical and comparative analysis of the primary sources. Analysis is conducted on the works of Plato, Plotinus, Augustine of Hippo, Aristotle, Pseudo-Dionysius the Areopagite, M. Ficino, and D. Pico della Mirandola. The article outlines the key provisions of Plato's concept of the soul, reveals the tendencies of gradual historical transformation of this tradition within the history of philosophical thought. The topic at hand has not been previously covered in the scientific research, which defines the novelty of this paper. Soul is viewed as the mirror of the divine world that is in need of catharsis. Special attention is given to Neoplatonic comprehension of the luminous nature of soul. The concept of “universal soul”, which eclectically connects with the Christian understanding of soul as the individual and free principle is revealed. Analysis is conducted on components of the soul described by Plato, namely rational, appetitive, and the spirited. Special attention is turned to the rational soul as an immortal active principle. Position of the soul in the world hierarchy is considered. The article examines the soul as “bond of peace”, which encompasses the dialectical opposites of rational and sensuous, sole and numerous, separable and inseparable, time and eternity.


Author(s):  
Dildora Alinazarova ◽  

Andijan region is the cradle of traditional Uzbek art and folk crafts. It was here that the world-famous potters, masters of applied arts, gold embroidery, the production of natural fabrics and many other crafts were created and developed. This article analyzes the problems of periodicals that were raised in the Soviet period on the pages of the newspapers Andijan Pravda, Andijonnoma. On the basis of primary sources, a number of problems of the periodical press of the period under study are revealed and recommendations are given for the introduction of new materials on the history of the Andijan press.


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