Conclusion

2021 ◽  
pp. 323-326
Author(s):  
Edward Shorter

The psychopharmacologic model has led to the prescription of the wrong drugs for the wrong indications. This chapter cites Max Fink's judgment, which describes clinical psychiatry as an extraordinarily weak discipline that is split from clinical medicine, with its roots in unfounded psychological fantasies that disregard effective diagnostic and treatment practices. It also emphasizes how clinical psychiatry as a profession is unable to identify and treat most of the complaints of patients coming to the psychiatric clinics because it has floundered in its confusion of syndromes and studies of causes. The chapter analyzes how the psychopharmacologic model that started out with a promising future has become little more than an ad copy for the pharmaceutical industry. It mentions diseases that the system offers that are now considered wrong, because drugs cannot be discovered for ailments that don't exist.

1935 ◽  
Vol 28 (8) ◽  
pp. 1051-1064
Author(s):  
Murdo Mackenzie

This attempt to correlate Jung's work with practical psychiatry is concerned mainly with his conception of clinical types. Jung went far away from the provinces of clinical medicine and psychiatry for his evidence, and the possible cause for this is discussed. He expands his view of introversion and extraversion, and so the suggestion is made that for practical purposes his early limitation of these terms should be maintained. The difficulties encountered in type description by comparison and contrast are emphasized. The value of his conception of basic functions is discussed and criticized. A review is made of the personalities he describes, and a simplification of his resulting classification suggested for practical purposes. The notion is put forward that Jung describes one type in psychological adaptation much better than any others, and it is hinted that his psycho-pathological description of this type in nerve disorder constitutes his main contribution to clinical psychiatry. A review of the treatable nerve disorders suggests that this disorder has received more adequate description from Jung than any other, and reveals a unique method of investigation and therapy. This does not apply to his other descriptions. Possibly some of the vagueness attributed to Jung is because he did not give this disorder an adequate diagnosis, and an explanation for this is offered. The correlation between the simplified classification and the classification of treatable nerve disorders is close, and it is suggested that this constitutes Jung's contribution to clinical psychiatry in general. The application of Jung's principles is of daily help to the practising psychiatrist.


2019 ◽  
Vol LI (1) ◽  
pp. 10-13
Author(s):  
Yuri P Sivolap ◽  
Anna A Portnova

The analysis of the current state of the Russian system of psychiatric care has been carried out; its main shortcomings have been highlighted: the arbitrariness of diagnosing mental disorders, unduly widespread use of antipsychotics, the poor condition of clinical guidelines, the low quality of professional education. Ways of reforming clinical psychiatry are proposed.


2020 ◽  
Vol LII (2) ◽  
pp. 83-88
Author(s):  
Gennady N. Nosachev ◽  
Igor G. Nosachev

Based on the philosophy and methodology of science are discussed two provisions of article by Y.P.Sivolap and A.A.Portnova Psychiatry: scholastic philosophy and clinical medicine? the subject of psychiatry and expansion of neurologists in clinical psychiatry organic dementia. Differences between neurologists and psychiatrists in the concept of dementia are analyzed. Discussed proposed by E.V.Makushkin and L.E.Pischikovа The Concept of understanding late age for clinical gerontopsychiatry and all of the clinical neurosciences.


Author(s):  
Habeeba S Shaikh ◽  
Ravindra S Jadhav ◽  
Dattaprasad N Vikhe

Nature has provide a medicinal agents since, for thousands of years and a impressive number of modern medicines. The medicines are isolated from natural sources; several supported their use in ancient medication. Higher plants, as sources of medicinal compounds, have continuing to play a dominant role in the upkeep of human health since ancient times. Over five hundredth of all trendy clinical medicine area units of natural product origin and play an necessary role in drug development programs in the pharmaceutical industry. Bauhinia racemosa Lam. are the plant which is broadly distributed in tropical climate regions. Bauhinia species are flowering trees found in Caesalpiniaceae family. The root and stem bark fibers which possesses curative properties. Ethnopharmacologically, varied elements of the plant starting from the bark of the plant to the gum obtained has been used in diseases like, Diarrhea, dysentery, fever etc. B. racemosa have the different photochemical constituents like flavonoids, glycosides, phenols, saponins, and tannins. several pharmacological actions of the plant already proved, that embrace anti-microbial, anthelmintic, antitumor activity. This review focus on the pharmacological actions and phytoconstituets of Bauhinia racemosa.


Author(s):  
Sarah A. Luse

In the mid-nineteenth century Virchow revolutionized pathology by introduction of the concept of “cellular pathology”. Today, a century later, this term has increasing significance in health and disease. We now are in the beginning of a new era in pathology, one which might well be termed “organelle pathology” or “subcellular pathology”. The impact of lysosomal diseases on clinical medicine exemplifies this role of pathology of organelles in elucidation of disease today.Another aspect of cell organelles of prime importance is their pathologic alteration by drugs, toxins, hormones and malnutrition. The sensitivity of cell organelles to minute alterations in their environment offers an accurate evaluation of the site of action of drugs in the study of both function and toxicity. Examples of mitochondrial lesions include the effect of DDD on the adrenal cortex, riboflavin deficiency on liver cells, elevated blood ammonia on the neuron and some 8-aminoquinolines on myocardium.


1972 ◽  
Vol 17 (11) ◽  
pp. 616-616
Author(s):  
MICHAEL D. SPIEGLER

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document