Conclusion

2020 ◽  
pp. 243-252
Author(s):  
Ted Nannicelli
Keyword(s):  
Moral Psychology ◽  
Applied Ethics ◽  
The Other ◽  
Ethical Criticism ◽  
Artistic Creation ◽  
Fine Grained ◽  
Parallel Path ◽  
Ethical Context ◽  
The One ◽  
Future Work

This chapter summarizes the book’s central claims and looks at paths for future work on the applied ethics of artistic creation and ethical criticism. It suggests the need for two parallel strands of inquiry: On the one hand, as the term “applied ethics” suggests, there is a need for a finer-grained understanding of both the artistic and ethical contexts of artistic creation—an understanding that will need to be informed by research across a number of fields, including anthropology, art history, and moral psychology. On the other hand, whatever details of that context are revealed by this fine-grained analysis, there will be a more abstract conceptual challenge about how to reconcile the norms of that art-historical and ethical context with those in currency in the art-historical and ethical context from which one is judging the work. So, the parallel path of inquiry is in metaethics.

‘HOW HARD AN ENTERPRISE IT IS’: AUTHORIAL SELF-FASHIONING IN JOHN DOWLAND’S PRINTED BOOKS

2007 ◽  
Vol 26 ◽  
pp. 43-90 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kirsten Gibson
Keyword(s):  
Sixteenth Century ◽  
Title Page ◽  
The Other ◽  
Artistic Creation ◽  
Printed Books ◽  
The One ◽  
Intellectual Activities ◽  
Modern Sense

The naming of John Dowland as ‘Author’ on the title page of his publication The First Booke of Songes or Ayres (1597) suggests a proprietary relationship between the composer and his work. This proprietary relationship is, perhaps, reinforced with the alignment of Dowland’s intellectual activities as ‘author’ with the notions of ‘composition’ and ‘invention’ in the same passage. All three terms could be used by the late sixteenth century to refer to notions of creativity, individual intellectual labour or origination. While many early examples of the use of ‘author’ refer specifically to God or Christ as creator, such as Chaucer’s declaration that ‘The auctour of matrimonye is Christ’, by the sixteenth century it was increasingly used to refer to an individual originator of intellectual or artistic creation closer to the modern sense of the word. Its sixteenth-century usage is, for instance, reflected in the title ‘A tretys, excerpte of diverse labores of auctores’, or as in a reference in 1509 to ‘The noble actor plinius’. Likewise, ‘invent’ or ‘inventor’ could be used to refer to the process of individual intellectual creation, exemplified by its use in 1576 ‘Your brain or your wit, and your pen, the one to invent and devise, the other to write’, while ‘compose’ could mean to make, to compose in words, ‘to write as author’ or, more specifically, to write music.

Types of Negation

2020 ◽  
pp. 57-74
Author(s):  
Karen De Clercq
Keyword(s):  
Critical Review ◽  
Careful Analysis ◽  
The Other ◽  
Fine Grained ◽  
Other Hand ◽  
The One

This chapter discusses the well-known dichotomies between sentence negation and constituent negation on the one hand and external negation and internal negation on the other hand. It explains how the notions differ and where they show overlap. Crucial in this discussion is the presentation and critical review of some of the most relevant tests for negation as discussed by Klima (1964). The discussion leads to the observation that both sentence negation and constituent negation are umbrella terms for multiple scopal types of negation. The chapter further shows how a careful analysis of negative morphology can be insightful in putting up a more fine-grained classification that does better justice to the reality of negative markers than captured by the well-known dichotomies.

scholarly journals Staying Connected: Reaching Out to Psychiatric Patients During the Covid-19 Lockdown Using an Online Blog

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Astrid Lehner ◽  
Klaus Nuißl ◽  
Winfried Schlee ◽  
Berthold Langguth
Keyword(s):  
Risk Management ◽  
Patient Involvement ◽  
District Hospital ◽  
Psychiatric Patients ◽  
The Other ◽  
Daily Routine ◽  
Medical Specialties ◽  
Per Se ◽  
The One ◽  
Future Work

Health systems worldwide are challenged by the coronavirus pandemic and all medical specialties have struggle to meet the conflicting requirements for virus containment on the one hand and treatment of other medical conditions on the other. This holds true also for psychiatry. Per se, psychiatric patients are highly vulnerable to suffer from social isolation and loneliness. As a result of the Covid-19 pandemic and lockdown measures, unfortunately, this vulnerability is even further increased. As a part of its pandemic risk management, the outpatient clinic of the Psychiatric District Hospital Regensburg launched an online blog as a means of assisting patients who were required to stay home. Aim of the blog was to stay by patients' side in those uncertain times by offering an online connection to their therapists, by providing important information about the pandemic situation, by offering some ideas on how to build a daily routine and how to meaningfully spend their time at home during the lockdown. We also aimed at involving patients as experts in their own affairs by inviting them to contribute to the blog's shape and content. As a result of coordinated team effort, it was possible to launch a blog within few days, and this was perceived helpful by many patients. Overall, however, patient involvement turned out to be a challenge requiring more attention in future work.

scholarly journals Speed of time-compressed forward replay flexibly changes in human episodic memory

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sebastian Michelmann ◽  
Bernhard P. Staresina ◽  
Howard Bowman ◽  
Simon Hanslmayr
Keyword(s):  
Episodic Memory ◽  
Dynamic Process ◽  
Temporal Patterns ◽  
Forward Direction ◽  
The Other ◽  
Complex Task ◽  
Fine Grained ◽  
Other Hand ◽  
The One ◽  
Exact Timing

SummaryRemembering information from continuous past episodes is a complex task. On the one hand, we must be able to recall events in a highly accurate way that often includes exact timing; on the other hand, we can ignore irrelevant details and skip to events of interest. We here track continuous episodes, consisting of different sub-events, as they are recalled from memory. In behavioral and MEG data, we show that memory replay is temporally compressed and proceeds in a forward direction. Neural replay is characterized by the reinstatement of temporal patterns from encoding. These fragments of activity reappear on a compressed timescale. Herein, the replay of sub-events takes longer than the transition from one sub-event to another. This identifies episodic memory replay as a dynamic process in which participants replay fragments of fine-grained temporal patterns and are able to skip flexibly across sub-events.

scholarly journals Low AND Depth and Efficient Inverses: a Guide on S-boxes for Low-latency Masking

2020 ◽  
pp. 144-184 ◽  
Author(s):  
Begül Bilgin ◽  
Lauren De Meyer ◽  
Sébastien Duval ◽  
Itamar Levi ◽  
François-Xavier Standaert
Keyword(s):  
Functional Properties ◽  
The Other ◽  
Systematic Search ◽  
Low Latency ◽  
Extensive Investigation ◽  
Lightweight Cryptography ◽  
The One ◽  
Future Work ◽  
Selection Of

In this work, we perform an extensive investigation and construct a portfolio of S-boxes suitable for secure lightweight implementations, which aligns well with the ongoing NIST Lightweight Cryptography competition. In particular, we target good functional properties on the one hand and efficient implementations in terms of AND depth and AND gate complexity on the other. Moreover, we also consider the implementation of the inverse S-box and the possibility for it to share resources with the forward S-box. We take our exploration beyond the conventional small (and even) S-box sizes. Our investigation is twofold: (1) we note that implementations of existing S-boxes are not optimized for the criteria which define masking complexity (AND depth and AND gate complexity) and improve a tool published at FSE 2016 by Stoffelen in order to fill this gap. (2) We search for new S-box designs which take these implementation properties into account from the start. We perform a systematic search based on the properties of not only the S-box but also its inverse as well as an exploration of larger S-box sizes using length-doubling structures. The result of our investigation is not only a wide selection of very good S-boxes, but we also provide complete descriptions of their circuits, enabling their integration into future work.

Introduction

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-17
Author(s):  
Edward Harcourt
Keyword(s):  
Virtue Ethics ◽  
Attachment Theory ◽  
Moral Psychology ◽  
Developmental Psychology ◽  
The Other ◽  
Aristotle's Ethics ◽  
The One

The chapters in this volume have mostly been selected from papers given at a workshop and three conferences which brought together on the one hand a group of philosophers, most of whom were interested in one way or another in what has come to be known as ‘virtue ethics’—moral psychology in the wake of Aristotle—and, on the other, some developmental psychologists working, albeit in different ways, in an attachment paradigm. I organized these meetings partly because my own reading of attachment theory persuaded me there were a number of exciting points of contact between developmental psychology done this way and the kinds of questions Aristotle’s ethics raises, and which interest me; partly because almost no philosophers back then seemed even to have heard of attachment theory. This Introduction presents, inevitably through the eyes of a philosopher, what I take to be attachment theory’s main claims, and then tries to identify why philosophical moral psychologists should take it much more seriously than they have done to date—as I hope this volume itself will help them to do....

scholarly journals Expert role in image classification using CNN for hard to identify object: distinguishing batik and its imitation

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 93
Author(s):  
Zohanto Widyantoko ◽  
Titik Purwati Widowati ◽  
Isnaini Isnaini ◽  
Paras Trapsiladi
Keyword(s):  
Image Classification ◽  
The Other ◽  
Recognition Problem ◽  
Accuracy Score ◽  
Fine Grained ◽  
Hard Time ◽  
Textile Product ◽  
The One ◽  
Better Than

<span id="docs-internal-guid-25a2977b-7fff-96bd-b93a-19bd55e68ea7"><span>In this research we try to solve the recognition problem in differentiating between batik and its imitation. Batik is an Indonesian heritage of process in making traditional textile product that is now endangered by the existence of imitation products. We try to compare two popular CNN model to classify batik products into five classes. The classes are tulis, cap, print warna, print malam, cabut warna. Tulis and cap are genuine batik, and the other three are an imitation. We realize that this problem is go beyond the recognition of fine grained image problem, it is a hard to identify image problem because even the batik experts is having a hard time identifying batik and its imitation if only based on its picture. The two CNN models, inceptionV3 and mobilenetV2 were trained on three types of image. One type is a freely taken image, the other two were taken based on the experts suggestion. The accuracy score shows that the model trained with the suggestion based picture perform better than the one trained with the random picture.</span></span>

Conclusion

2020 ◽  
pp. 232-242
Author(s):  
Simeon Zahl
Keyword(s):  
Methodological Approach ◽  
Karl Barth ◽  
The Other ◽  
The One ◽  
Future Work

This conclusion reflects on the wider implications of the book’s focus on the connections between doctrines, affects, and experiences. It summarizes the methodological approach described and deployed in earlier chapters, and indicates a number of directions for future work that could make use of this methodological toolkit. It then sites the pneumatological and affective soteriology proposed in Chapters 4 and 5 as charting a new path forward within a contemporary Protestant theological landscape hitherto dominated by the vision of Karl Barth, on the one hand, and “Protestant Thomism” on the other.

scholarly journals First and second language acquisition: Towards a reconcillation

2015 ◽  
Vol 56 (1) ◽  
pp. 125-140
Author(s):  
Nicole Nau
Keyword(s):  
Second Language ◽  
Second Language Acquisition ◽  
Language Acquisition ◽  
Language Learning ◽  
First Language ◽  
The Other ◽  
First Language Acquisition ◽  
Fine Grained ◽  
The One ◽  
Definition Of

Abstract For the past two decades, research on first language acquisition on the one side, and on second language acquisition and learning on the other have largely developed separately, probably as a reaction to the failure of earlier attempts to use the same methods or simply transfer insights gained in one of the fields to the other. T his article argues that a reconciliation may be fruitful, provided that different aspects which have often got blurred in the discussion are considered separately. These aspects include the assessment of multilingualism and monolingualism, the age factor and the definition of “first” and “second” language, the understanding of linguistic competence and of completeness of acquisition, different forms of acquisition and learning, and uniformity vs. individual differences in the process of language acquisition. By challenging some widely held views on characteristics of first language acquisition and its differences to second language learning, more fine-grained research questions are revealed, some of which have been addressed in recent studies on language acquisition and multilingualism

scholarly journals The Reputed Antigenic Relationship between Organisms of the Brucella Group on the One Hand, and of the Pasteurella, Pfeifferella and Proteus Groups on the Other

1934 ◽  
Vol 34 (3) ◽  
pp. 361-371 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. S. Wilson
Keyword(s):  
General Rule ◽  
The Other ◽  
Antigenic Relationship ◽  
Normal Range ◽  
Cross Absorption ◽  
The One ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
Future Work ◽  
Exact Relationship ◽  
Range Of Variation

1. Provided that due precautions are taken to ascertain the normal level of agglutinins in a given host, and that antigenically smooth strains are used, there is every reason to believe that the occurrence of agglutinins in a titre above the normal range of variation is due to infection—latent, active or past—with the specific organism in question, or in a few instances with an organism, usually of the same genus, sharing a similar antigen.2. This conclusion may have to be modified for the occurrence of agglutinins to Proteus OX19 in human typhus sera, since the exact relationship of this organism to Rickettsia prowazeki is still doubtful. If, however, future work shows the truth of Felix's (1933) contention that serological types of Proteus X correspond to serological types of typhus virus (Rickettsia), even this apparent exception will fall within the general rule.3. The examination of sixty-four horse and fifty-three cattle sera, and the performance of numerous cross-agglutination and cross-absorption experiments with rabbit and horse antisera, lend no support to the suggestion made by certain workers of the existence of an antigenic relationship between Brucella strains on the one hand, and strains of Pfeifferella, Pasteurella and Proteus X on the other.

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