scholarly journals ADHD, suicidal ideation, depression, anxiety, self-esteem, and alcohol problem in Korean juvenile delinquency

Medicine ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 99 (11) ◽  
pp. e19423
Author(s):  
Yong-Rae Chung ◽  
Jeong-Won Hong ◽  
Byung-Bae Kim ◽  
Jun-Seong Kim ◽  
Il Suk Noh ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Suicidal Ideation ◽  
Juvenile Delinquency ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
Alcohol Problem

HARGA DIRI REMAJA DAN POLA ASUH ORANGTUA SEBAGAI FAKTOR PROTEKTIF IDE BUNUH DIRI

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 301-310
Author(s):  
Nirmala Fajar Pertiwi ◽  
Ice Yulia Wardani
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Suicidal Ideation ◽  
Protective Factors ◽  
Correlation Coefficient ◽  
Parenting Style ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Protective Factor ◽  
Nursing Intervention ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
Emotional Instability

Remaja yang tidak mampu menghadapi tekanan akan membawanya pada ketidakstabilan emosional dan cenderung melakukan berbagai perilaku berbahaya hingga bunuh diri. Bunuh diri memiliki faktor protektif berupa harga diri tinggi karena dapat memberikan kualitas psikologis positif. Faktor protektif ide bunuh diri lainnya yaitu pola asuh yang seimbang antara dimensi penerimaan dan pengendalian atau disebut pola asuh otoritatif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan harga diri dan pola asuh orangtua dengan ide bunuh diri pada remaja SMA. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan deskriptif korelatif dan pendekatan secara chross-sectional. Penelitian ini memiliki responden sejumlah 322 remaja di SMA yang dipilih dengan teknik proportional random sampling. Terdapat hubungan yang kuat dan arah negatifantara harga diri dengan ide bunuh diri dengan koefisien korelasi -0,876, yang berarti bahwa semakin rendah harga diri yang dimiliki remaja maka semakin tinggi ide bunuh diri. Terdapat hubungan dengan kekuatan sedangdan arah negatif antara pola asuh orangtua dengan ide bunuh diri dengan koefisien korelasi -0,365, artinya apabila pola asuh orangtua mengarah pada otoritatif maka ide bunuh diri akan semakin rendah, dan sebaliknya apabila pola asuh orangtua mengarah pada otoritarian maka ide bunuh diri akan semakin tinggi. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan intervensi keperawatan jiwa dalammengidentifikasi ide bunuh diri pada remaja, serta meningkatkan wawasan remaja dan guru terkait faktor protektif ide bunuh diri.   Kata kunci: faktor proteksi, harga diri,ide bunuh diri,dan pola asuh orangtua   SELF-SELF-PRICE AND PARENT'S PATTERN AS SELF-KILLING IDEAS PROTECTIVE FACTORS   ABSTRACT Teenagers who do not cope well under pressure will lead them to emotional instability and tend to perform a variety of malicious behavior or commit to suicide. Suicidial Ideation has protective factor such as high self esteem, because it can provide positive psychological qualities.Other protective factor is parenting style that contain balance between the dimensions of acceptance and control, also called authoritative. This study aims to determine the relationship of self-esteem and parenting Stylewith Suicidial Ideation in high school adolescents. This study used descriptive correlative and cross-sectional approach. This study has a number of 322 respondents, that are high school adolescents selected by proportional random sampling technique. There is strong relationshipwith negative directionbetween self-esteem with suicidal ideationand the correlation coefficient is -0,876, which means that the if adolescent’s self-esteem is lower so suicidal ideation will be higher. There is moderate relationshipwith negative direction between parenting style with suicidal ideation and the correlation coefficient is -0,365, which means that if parenting style is authoritative so suicidal ideation will be lower, and if parenting style is authoritarian so suicidal ideation will be higher.This study can be used to improve nursing intervention in identify suicidal ideation, and also to improve teenager’s and teacher’s knowledge about protective factors of suicidal ideation.   Keywords: parenting style, protective factor,self-esteem and suicidal ideation

Predictors of suicidal ideation in a community sample: Roles of anger, self-esteem, and depression

2014 ◽  
Vol 216 (1) ◽  
pp. 74-81 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jin-Mahn Jang ◽  
Jong-Il Park ◽  
Keun-Young Oh ◽  
Keon-Hak Lee ◽  
Myung Sig Kim ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Suicidal Ideation ◽  
Community Sample ◽  
Self Esteem

Delinquency, Bread, and Books

1982 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 82-85 ◽  
Author(s):  
James L. Truckenmiller
Keyword(s):  
Juvenile Delinquency ◽  
Peer Group ◽  
Behavioral Model ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
National Strategy ◽  
Parental Rejection ◽  
Group Pressure ◽  
Predictive Variables ◽  
Occupational Programs ◽  
Peer Group Pressure

The purpose of this study was to examine the predictive validity of the HEW National Strategy for Youth Developments behavioral model Impact Scales in predicting delinquency. Human relationship variables rather than perceived educational and occupational access variables were the most potent predictors of Self-Reported Delinquency (SRD) and accounted for 48% of SRD variance. A multiple regression analysis of 11 variables measuring social alienation, perceived negative labeling, perceived lack of access to educational and occupational roles, self-esteem, and peer group pressure towards delinquency, on SRD, showed Normative Peer Group Pressure, Parental Rejection, Negative Labeling by Teachers, Normlessness, and Self-Esteem (negative), in that order, to be the most predictive variables. The notable lack of SRD prediction via perceived educational and occupational access variables suggests that pouring money into educational and occupational programs may not be expected to significantly diminish delinquency levels. Other results do suggest, however, that such programs may be expected to bolster the self-esteem of youth and that self-esteem is only somewhat related to SRD. Nevertheless, in combating juvenile delinquency, bread and books may not be enough.

scholarly journals Home Environment and Self-Esteem: Comparative Study among Delinquent and Normal Boys

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Deena. K. Varghese ◽  
Dr. Sukanya. B. Menon
Keyword(s):  
Juvenile Delinquency ◽  
Comparative Study ◽  
Social Isolation ◽  
Home Environment ◽  
Family Environment ◽  
Modern Society ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
Social Climate ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
The Family

Juvenile delinquency is one of the prevalent issues of modern society. The purpose of this study was to compare the family environment and self esteem of delinquent and normal boys. Sample comprised of 30 delinquent and 30 normal boys. Their age ranging from 11-15 years. The data was gathered by using Home environment inventory (Dr. Misra S K) and Rosenberg self-esteem scale (Rosenberg, 1965).Home environment inventory was used to measure the psycho-social climate of home as perceived by children. By using t-test, it was found that there is significant difference between home environment of delinquents and normal boys in the following dimensions-control, protectiveness, punishment, conformity, social isolation, reward, deprivation of privileges, nurturance and rejection. It was also found that there is significance difference between self-esteem of delinquents and normal boys.

scholarly journals Irrational thinking in suicidal individuals: a general or a specific deficit?

Suicidologi ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
David Lester
Keyword(s):  
Suicidal Ideation ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
General Tendency ◽  
Irrational Thinking ◽  
Nonclinical Sample ◽  
Perseverative Thinking

Theories of the irrational thinking in suicidal individual are reviewed, and a battery of inventories was given to a nonclinical sample of students to explore whether there is a general tendency to think irrationally on all measures. Scores on tests of hopelessness, helplessness, defeat, entrapment, self-esteem, burdensomeness, perseverative thinking, rumination and thinking that one is an impostor were all strongly intercorreated and associated with depression scores and past suicidal ideation, indicating that irrational thinking in suicidal individuals is a general deficit. Teorier om irrasjonell tenkning blir først gjennomgått. Artikkelen redegjør for en undersøkelse der en gruppe studenter ble bedt om å fylle ut et sett med spørreskjemaer, for å undersøke om det er en generell tendens til å tenke irrasjonelt. Skårer for håpløshet, hjelpeløshet, opplevelse av nederlag, å føle seg fanget, selvfølelse, følelse av å være til bry, persevererende tenkning, grubling og tanker om at man er en bedrager var alle sterkt interkorrelert og hang sammen med skårer på depresjon og tidligere selvmordstanker – noe som indikerer at irrasjonell tenkning hos suicidale personer er en generell sårbarhetsfaktor.

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