scholarly journals Factors Associated with Fecal Incontinence in Women of Childbearing Age with Crohnʼs Disease

2017 ◽  
Vol 23 (5) ◽  
pp. 775-780 ◽  
Author(s):  
Charlène Brochard ◽  
Laurent Siproudhis ◽  
Jean Levêque ◽  
Amélie Grouin ◽  
Anne-Laure Mallet ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Fecal Incontinence ◽  
Women Of Childbearing Age ◽  
Childbearing Age ◽  
Factors Associated

scholarly journals Factors associated with the consumption of table salt with inadequate iodine concentrations: a population analysis at a Peruvian household level

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Akram Hernández-Vásquez ◽  
Rodrigo Vargas-Fernández ◽  
Diego Azañedo
Keyword(s):  
Iodine Deficiency ◽  
Mother Tongue ◽  
Population Analysis ◽  
Public Health Problem ◽  
Women Of Childbearing Age ◽  
Table Salt ◽  
Childbearing Age ◽  
Household Level ◽  
Factors Associated ◽  
Salt Iodine

Abstract Objective: Iodine deficiency is a public health problem, especially in Peru, where it affects women of childbearing age and school-age children. The objective of the study was to conduct a household-level analysis of the factors associated with the consumption of table salt with inadequate amounts of iodine in Peru. Design: Analytical cross-sectional study using Peruvian household-level data from the Demographic and Family Health Survey. Table salt iodine concentrations were considered as the dependent variable (‘inadequate’ with iodine levels <30 PPM and ‘adequate’ with levels ≥30 PPM). The association between iodine concentrations in salt and independent variables was evaluated using crude and adjusted log-binomial regression models. Setting: Peru. Participants: A total of 25 007 households were included. Results: In Peru, 21·8 % households had inadequate table salt iodine concentrations. Belonging to the poorer and poorest wealth index, living in the Highlands natural region, and living with women of childbearing age with native mother tongue were identified as factors associated with inadequate iodine concentrations in table salt. Conclusions: There is an urgent need to ensure that table salt with adequate iodine concentrations is available for poor populations, residents of the Highlands and households with ethnic presence. Likewise, it is necessary to promote good storage practices, greater regulation/law enforcement and better monitoring of the companies that manufacture or sell this product. Furthermore, the population needs to be informed of the disorders associated with iodine deficiency.

Voluntary sterilisation among Canadian women

1991 ◽  
Vol 23 (3) ◽  
pp. 263-274 ◽  
Author(s):  
Margaret De Wit ◽  
Fernando Rajulton
Keyword(s):  
Multivariate Analysis ◽  
Marital Status ◽  
Proportional Hazards ◽  
Religious Commitment ◽  
Fertility Survey ◽  
Women Of Childbearing Age ◽  
Childbearing Age ◽  
Age Cohorts ◽  
Factors Associated ◽  
Using Data

SummaryUsing data from the 1984 Canadian Fertility Survey, proportional hazards modelling was employed to determine factors associated with the likelihood of voluntary sterilisation among 5315 women of childbearing age, and the trends in timing and differences in the likelihood associated with different age cohorts. Multivariate analysis suggests that educational attainment, parity and duration since last birth at the time of sterilisation, religious commitment, province of residence and marital status at the time of sterilisation, are all important predictors. Education and parity attainment emerged as the best predictors of the timing of voluntary sterilisation in all age cohorts, but the contribution of other covariates varies between cohorts.

scholarly journals Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Pemilihan Kontrasepsi Tubektomi Wanita Usia Subur

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 717-726
Author(s):  
Istri Utami ◽  
Efi Trimuryani
Keyword(s):  
Women Of Childbearing Age ◽  
Childbearing Age ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Factors Associated ◽  
Selection Of

The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with the selection of tubectomy contraception in women of childbearing age. The type of this research is an analytic survey with a cross-sectional approach. The results of the study of 72 female respondents of childbearing age showed that the factor that was proven to be related to the choice of tubectomy contraception was Parity (p = 0.021). While the unrelated factors are Age (p = 0.732), Education (p = 0.896), and Knowledge (p = 0.086). In conclusion, the factors that have been proving to be related to the choice of tubectomy contraception is parity, whereas unrelated factors are age, education, and knowledge. Keywords: Contraception, Tubectomy, Fertile Age Women

scholarly journals Risk Factors Associated with Early Detection of Cervical Cancer by the IVA Method in Women of Childbearing Age In the City of Ternate

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 1305-1320
Author(s):  
Hairudin La Patilaiya ◽  
Nursia Aja ◽  
Taufik Yunus
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Cervical Cancer ◽  
Early Detection ◽  
Health Center ◽  
World Health ◽  
Access To Information ◽  
Women Of Childbearing Age ◽  
Childbearing Age ◽  
Factors Associated ◽  
The World

Background : Cervical cancer is one of the main problems in women's health in the world, including Indonesia. According to the 2018 Global Cancer Observatory from the World Health Organization (WHO), the most common cancer cases in Indonesia are breast cancer, which is 58,256 cases or 16.7% of the total 348,809 cancer cases. Cervical cancer (neck of the womb) is the second most common type of cancer in Indonesia, with 32,469 cases or 9.3% of the total cases. Objective: To determine the risk factors associated with early detection of cervical cancer using Visual Inspection with Acetic Acid (IVA) ) in women of childbearing age in the Work Area of the Ternate City Health Center for Siko Treatment. Methods: This research is a quantitative analytic study with a cross sectional design. Data collection was carried out from December 2020 to January 2021. The population was all patients who underwent examinations at the Maternal and Child Health Polyclinic (KIA) at the Siko Care Health Center in Ternate City as many as 227 patients and a sample of 145 female patients of childbearing age from January to September 2020. Techniques sampling is simple random sampling. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate with chi-square test. The research variable consists of the dependent variable, namely early detection of cervical cancer, while the independent variables are knowledge, husband's support, access to information and culture. Results: Shows that age (46.9%), knowledge of VIA (50.3%), attitude (55.2%), husband's support (52.4%), access to information (62.1%), culture (51.7%), Support Officer (48.3%), early detection of cervical cancer IVA method (55.2%), while the bivariate results include: Age (0.000, OR=19,011; CI=8.095-44,647), knowledge (0.001; OR=2.86; CI=1.563-18.367), attitude (0.000; OR=215.524 CI=53,456-868.955), husband's support (0.002; OR=1.448 CI=1.688-11.933), access to information (0.000; OR=2,294; CI=1,574-15,976), culture (0,003; OR=2,202 CI=1,648-10,717), health worker support (0,000; OR=27,111 CI;11,023-66,680). Conclusion: There is a relationship between knowledge, husband's support, access to information and culture with early detection of cervical cancer against the IVA method. Based on the results of the study, it is recommended that the relevant agencies, namely the Siko Health Center, always improve health education to the community, especially mothers and husbands regarding early detection of cervical cancer through various media tools including leaflets, posters, flipcharts and other media. Through this counseling, it is hoped that the community will be more interested and understand the material presented more quickly

scholarly journals Risky behavioral factors associated with preterm deliveries among women of childbearing age (15-49 years) at Pumwani Maternity Hospital, Nairobi County, Kenya

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (9) ◽  
pp. 4161
Author(s):  
Daniel K. Mwangi ◽  
Stanley K. Waithaka ◽  
Alfred O. Odongo
Keyword(s):  
Maternal Smoking ◽  
Maternity Hospital ◽  
World Health ◽  
Categorical Variables ◽  
Behavioral Factors ◽  
Women Of Childbearing Age ◽  
Childbearing Age ◽  
Study Objective ◽  
Smoking During Pregnancy ◽  
Factors Associated

Background: Worldwide, pre-term delivery (PTD) or pre-term birth (PTB) is on the rise. World Health Organization (WHO) data shows an increase from 2 million in 1990 to 2.2 million in 2012 with about 60% of the preterm deliveries occurring in developing countries and 12.3% in Kenya. The study objective was to determine risky behavioral factors associated with preterm deliveries 1among women of childbearing age (15- 49 years) at Pumwani Maternity Hospital (PMH).Methods: Maternity delivery register (MDR) was used to identify and recruit eligible study participants. A sampling frame constituting of serial numbers assigned to the mothers was made. Data was collected using pretested and structured questionnaire and a data abstraction tool. The statistical package for social sciences (SPSS) version 23 was used to perform statistical analysis. Descriptive statistics were used to summarize categorical variables. Chi-square was used to examine the differences among the categorical variables. Prevalence adjusted odds ratios (PAOR) with their respective 95% confidence interval (CI) was used to estimate the strengths of associations.Results: The study recorded proportional differences among the study variables in their association with preterm deliveries. Among them, 100%, 40%, 22.2% and 17.1% of the mothers who used firewood, charcoal, kerosene and gas/electricity respectively had preterm deliveries.Conclusions: There was no statistically significant association between the study variables (general maternal smoking, maternal smoking during pregnancy, husband smoking, husband smoking during pregnancy, main household type of fuel) and preterm delivery.

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