scholarly journals Sub-Nanometer Precision using Bayesian Grouping of Localizations

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohamadreza Fazel ◽  
Michael J. Wester ◽  
Bernd Rieger ◽  
Ralf Jungmann ◽  
Keith A. Lidke
Keyword(s):  
Single Molecule ◽  
Binding Sites ◽  
Time Course ◽  
Bayesian Method ◽  
A Priori ◽  
Super Resolution ◽  
True Number ◽  
Localization Precision ◽  
Better Than ◽  
Single Molecule Localization Microscopy

AbstractSingle-molecule localization microscopy super-resolution methods such as DNA-PAINT and (d)STORM can generate multiple observed localizations over the time course of data acquisition from each dye or binding site that are not a priori assigned to those specific dyes or binding sites. We describe a Bayesian method of grouping and combining localizations from multiple blinking/binding events that can improve localization precision to better than one nanometer. The known statistical distribution of the number of binding/blinking events per dye/docking strand along with the precision of each localization event are used to estimate the true number and location of emitters in closely-spaced clusters.

scholarly journals Enhanced 4Pi single-molecule localization microscopy with coherent pupil based localization

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sheng Liu ◽  
Fang Huang
Keyword(s):  
Adaptive Optics ◽  
Single Molecule ◽  
Super Resolution ◽  
Resolving Power ◽  
Localization Algorithm ◽  
Whole Cells ◽  
4Pi Microscopy ◽  
Axial Dimension ◽  
Localization Precision ◽  
Single Molecule Localization Microscopy

AbstractOver the last decades, super-resolution techniques have revolutionized the field of fluorescence microscopy. Among them, interferometric or 4Pi microscopy methods exhibit supreme resolving power in the axial dimension. Combined with single-molecule detection/localization and adaptive optics, current 4Pi microscopy methods enabled 10–15 nm isotropic 3D resolution throughout whole cells. However, further improving the achieved 3D resolution poses challenges arising from the complexity of single-molecule emission patterns generated by these coherent single-molecule imaging systems. These complex emission patterns render a large portion of information carrying photons unusable. Here, we introduce a localization algorithm that achieves the theoretical precision limit for a 4Pi based single-molecule switching nanoscopy (4Pi-SMSN) system, and demonstrate improvements in localization precision, accuracy as well as stability comparing with state-of-the-art 4Pi-SMSN methods.

scholarly journals Parameter-free rendering of single-molecule localization microscopy data for parameter-free resolution estimation

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Adrien C. Descloux ◽  
Kristin S. Grußmayer ◽  
Aleksandra Radenovic
Keyword(s):  
Single Molecule ◽  
Super Resolution ◽  
Free Resolution ◽  
Temporal Separation ◽  
Localization Microscopy ◽  
Resolution Imaging ◽  
Localization Precision ◽  
Microscopy Data ◽  
Resolution Estimation ◽  
Single Molecule Localization Microscopy

AbstractLocalization microscopy is a super-resolution imaging technique that relies on the spatial and temporal separation of blinking fluorescent emitters. These blinking events can be individually localized with a precision significantly smaller than the classical diffraction limit. This sub-diffraction localization precision is theoretically bounded by the number of photons emitted per molecule and by the sensor noise. These parameters can be estimated from the raw images. Alternatively, the resolution can be estimated from a rendered image of the localizations. Here, we show how the rendering of localization datasets can influence the resolution estimation based on decorrelation analysis. We demonstrate that a modified histogram rendering, termed bilinear histogram, circumvents the biases introduced by Gaussian or standard histogram rendering. We propose a parameter-free processing pipeline and show that the resolution estimation becomes a function of the localization density and the localization precision, on both simulated and state-of-the-art experimental datasets.

scholarly journals Photon yield enhancement of red fluorophores at cryogenic temperatures

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christiaan N. Hulleman ◽  
Weixing Li ◽  
Ingo Gregor ◽  
Bernd Rieger ◽  
Jörg Enderlein
Keyword(s):  
Liquid Nitrogen ◽  
Single Molecule ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
Fluorescent Dyes ◽  
Super Resolution ◽  
Yield Enhancement ◽  
Cryogenic Temperatures ◽  
Photon Yield ◽  
Localization Precision ◽  
Single Molecule Localization Microscopy

AbstractSingle Molecule Localization Microscopy has become one of the most successful and widely applied methods of Super-resolution Fluorescence Microscopy. Its achievable resolution strongly depends on the number of detectable photons from a single molecule until photobleaching. By cooling a sample from room temperature down to liquid nitrogen temperatures, the photostability of dyes can be enhanced by more than 100 fold, which results in an improvement in localization precision greater than 10 times. Here, we investigate a variety of fluorescent dyes in the red spectral region, and we find an average photon yield between 3.5 · 106to 11 · 106photons before bleaching at liquid nitrogen temperatures, corresponding to a theoretical localization precision around 0.1 nm.

scholarly journals Three-dimensional total-internal reflection fluorescence nanoscopy with nanometric axial resolution by photometric localization of single molecules

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Alan M. Szalai ◽  
Bruno Siarry ◽  
Jerónimo Lukin ◽  
David J. Williamson ◽  
Nicolás Unsain ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Single Molecule ◽  
Total Internal Reflection ◽  
Single Molecules ◽  
Fluorescence Microscope ◽  
Internal Reflection ◽  
Total Internal Reflection Fluorescence ◽  
Axial Position ◽  
Localization Microscopy ◽  
Localization Precision ◽  
Single Molecule Localization Microscopy

AbstractSingle-molecule localization microscopy enables far-field imaging with lateral resolution in the range of 10 to 20 nanometres, exploiting the fact that the centre position of a single-molecule’s image can be determined with much higher accuracy than the size of that image itself. However, attaining the same level of resolution in the axial (third) dimension remains challenging. Here, we present Supercritical Illumination Microscopy Photometric z-Localization with Enhanced Resolution (SIMPLER), a photometric method to decode the axial position of single molecules in a total internal reflection fluorescence microscope. SIMPLER requires no hardware modification whatsoever to a conventional total internal reflection fluorescence microscope and complements any 2D single-molecule localization microscopy method to deliver 3D images with nearly isotropic nanometric resolution. Performance examples include SIMPLER-direct stochastic optical reconstruction microscopy images of the nuclear pore complex with sub-20 nm axial localization precision and visualization of microtubule cross-sections through SIMPLER-DNA points accumulation for imaging in nanoscale topography with sub-10 nm axial localization precision.

scholarly journals Super-resolution fight club: assessment of 2D and 3D single-molecule localization microscopy software

2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (5) ◽  
pp. 387-395 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniel Sage ◽  
Thanh-An Pham ◽  
Hazen Babcock ◽  
Tomas Lukes ◽  
Thomas Pengo ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Single Molecule ◽  
Super Resolution ◽  
Localization Microscopy ◽  
Fight Club ◽  
2D And 3D ◽  
Single Molecule Localization Microscopy

scholarly journals Super-resolution fight club: A broad assessment of 2D & 3D single-molecule localization microscopy software

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniel Sage ◽  
Thanh-An Pham ◽  
Hazen Babcock ◽  
Tomas Lukes ◽  
Thomas Pengo ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Single Molecule ◽  
Double Helix ◽  
Super Resolution ◽  
Large Set ◽  
Holistic View ◽  
Localization Microscopy ◽  
Fight Club ◽  
Community Effort ◽  
2D And 3D ◽  
Single Molecule Localization Microscopy

ABSTRACTWith the widespread uptake of 2D and 3D single molecule localization microscopy, a large set of different data analysis packages have been developed to generate super-resolution images. To guide researchers on the optimal analytical software for their experiments, we have designed, in a large community effort, a competition to extensively characterise and rank these options. We generated realistic simulated datasets for popular imaging modalities – 2D, astigmatic 3D, biplane 3D, and double helix 3D – and evaluated 36 participant packages against these data. This provides the first broad assessment of 3D single molecule localization microscopy software, provides a holistic view of how the latest 2D and 3D single molecule localization software perform in realistic conditions, and ultimately provides insight into the current limits of the field.

scholarly journals Molecular resolution imaging by post-labeling expansion single-molecule localization microscopy (Ex-SMLM)

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fabian U. Zwettler ◽  
Sebastian Reinhard ◽  
Davide Gambarotto ◽  
Toby D. M. Bell ◽  
Virginie Hamel ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Electron Microscopy ◽  
Single Molecule ◽  
Super Resolution ◽  
Reference Structure ◽  
Positional Error ◽  
Localization Microscopy ◽  
Resolution Imaging ◽  
Endogenous Proteins ◽  
Super Resolution Microscopy ◽  
Single Molecule Localization Microscopy

AbstractExpansion microscopy (ExM) enables super-resolution fluorescence imaging of physically expanded biological samples with conventional microscopes. By combining expansion microscopy (ExM) with single-molecule localization microscopy (SMLM) it is potentially possible to approach the resolution of electron microscopy. However, current attempts to combine both methods remained challenging because of protein and fluorophore loss during digestion or denaturation, gelation, and the incompatibility of expanded polyelectrolyte hydrogels with photoswitching buffers. Here we show that re-embedding of expanded hydrogels enables dSTORM imaging of expanded samples and demonstrate that post-labeling ExM resolves the current limitations of super-resolution microscopy. Using microtubules as a reference structure and centrioles, we demonstrate that post-labeling Ex-SMLM preserves ultrastructural details, improves the labeling efficiency and reduces the positional error arising from linking fluorophores into the gel thus paving the way for super-resolution imaging of immunolabeled endogenous proteins with true molecular resolution.

scholarly journals Systematic Tuning of Rhodamine Spirocyclization for Super-Resolution Microscopy

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nicolas Lardon ◽  
Lu Wang ◽  
Aline Tschanz ◽  
Philipp Hoess ◽  
Mai Tran ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Single Molecule ◽  
Large Range ◽  
Dynamic Equilibrium ◽  
Super Resolution ◽  
Live Cell ◽  
Stimulated Emission ◽  
Important Class ◽  
Localization Microscopy ◽  
Super Resolution Microscopy ◽  
Single Molecule Localization Microscopy

Rhodamines are the most important class of fluorophores for applications in live-cell fluorescence microscopy. This is mainly because rhodamines exist in a dynamic equilibrium between a fluorescent zwitterion and a non-fluorescent but cell-permeable spirocyclic form. Different imaging applications require different positions of this dynamic equilibrium, which poses a challenge for the design of suitable probes. We describe here how the conversion of the ortho-carboxy moiety of a given rhodamine into substituted acyl benzenesulfonamides and alkylamides permits the systematic tuning of the equilibrium of spirocyclization with unprecedented accuracy and over a large range. This allows to transform the same rhodamine into either a highly fluorogenic and cell-permeable probe for live-cell stimulated emission depletion (STED) microscopy, or into a spontaneously blinking dye for single molecule localization microscopy (SMLM). We used this approach to generate differently colored probes optimized for different labeling systems and imaging applications.

scholarly journals A workflow for sizing oligomeric biomolecules based on cryo single molecule localization microscopy

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Magdalena C. Schneider ◽  
Roger Telschow ◽  
Gwenael Mercier ◽  
Montserrat López-Martinez ◽  
Otmar Scherzer ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Single Molecule ◽  
High Reliability ◽  
Limiting Factor ◽  
Dye Molecules ◽  
New Approach ◽  
Localization Microscopy ◽  
Additional Information ◽  
Localization Precision ◽  
Microscopy Data ◽  
Single Molecule Localization Microscopy

ABSTRACTSingle molecule localization microscopy (SMLM) has enormous potential for resolving subcellular structures below the diffraction limit of light microscopy: Localization precision in the low digit nanometer regime has been shown to be achievable. In order to record localization microscopy data, however, sample fixation is inevitable to prevent molecular motion during the rather long recording times of minutes up to hours. Eventually, it turns out that preservation of the sample’s ultrastructure during fixation becomes the limiting factor. We propose here a workflow for data analysis, which is based on SMLM performed at cryogenic temperatures. Since molecular dipoles of the fluorophores are fixed at low temperatures, such an approach offers the possibility to use the orientation of the dipole as an additional information for image analysis. In particular, assignment of localizations to individual dye molecules becomes possible with high reliability. We quantitatively characterized the new approach based on the analysis of simulated oligomeric structures. Side lengths can be determined with a relative error of less than 1% for tetramers with a nominal side length of 5 nm, even if the assumed localization precision for single molecules is more than 2 nm.

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